ssh: port 22: connection refuused
Tim Daneliuk
tundra at tundraware.com
Thu May 6 21:41:29 UTC 2010
On 5/6/2010 4:35 PM, Gary Kline wrote:
> On Thu, May 06, 2010 at 12:32:18PM -0500, Tim Daneliuk wrote:
>> On 5/6/2010 12:21 PM, Gary Kline wrote:
>>>
>>> can anybody help me with ne of my last problems: getting ssh Into
>>> my new comuter? i am able to ssh outside. need to scp my config
>>> files over.
>>>
>>> sshd is running on "zen"
>>>
>>>
>>
>> This generally involves two or three steps:
>>
>> 1) Make sure /etc/rc.conf has this in it:
>>
>> sshd_enable="YES"
>
> Yes; this was my first try. no diff.
>>
>> 2) Make sure /etc/hosts.allow permits access
>> to your machine via ssh. Something like this:
>>
>> sshd: 192.168. a_host-name.com an.ip.add.ress :ALLOW
>>
>> Some people do this:
>>
>> sshd: ALL :ALLOW
>>
>> That's fine if the machine sits on a trusted LAN, but I don't
>> much like this for machines that are internet-facing ... it
>> just provides another vector for attack. So, for such machines,
>> I explicitly name the address and names that are permitted ssh access.
>
> ok. itried this; have not rebooted yet. no difference right
> now.
>
>>
>> 3) If you're running a firewall, make sure that the sshd ports
>> (22/tcp and 22/udp) are open for those machines/addresses
>> you want to connect into your FreeBSD box.
>>
>
>
> i'm runnning a pfSense computer; pretty sure that things are
> sett correctly there.
>
>>
>> If you are still having trouble, go to the client machine
>> and invoke your session like this:
>>
>> ssh -vvvvv your_freebsd_machine
>>
>
> the files in /etc/ssh were the first thing i thought of
> editing. didn't see many differences between rel 8.0 and my
> current 7.3. still, here is the verbose output.
>
>
> pl 14:20 <tao> [5036] ssh zen
> ssh: connect to host zen port 22: Connection refused
> pl 14:20 <tao> [5037] ssh -vvvv zen
> OpenSSH_5.1p1 FreeBSD-20080901, OpenSSL 0.9.8e 23 Feb 2007
> debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
> debug2: ssh_connect: needpriv 0
> debug1: Connecting to zen [10.47.0.190] port 22.
> debug1: connect to address 10.47.0.190 port 22: Connection
> refused
> ssh: connect to host zen port 22: Connection refused
> pl 14:22 <tao> [5038]
>
> any idea what the ``needpriv 0'' means?
>
>
>
What's in your /etc/hosts.allow file?
>> It will barf out a bunch of interesting information about why the connection
>> isn't working that may help you figure out what's going on.
>>
>> Happy Trails,
>>
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> Tim Daneliuk tundra at tundraware.com
>> PGP Key: http://www.tundraware.com/PGP/
>>
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>
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Tim Daneliuk tundra at tundraware.com
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