cvs commit: src/share/man/man4 Makefile cpuctl.4
src/sys/amd64/amd64 support.S src/sys/amd64/conf NOTES
src/sys/amd64/include cpufunc.h specialreg.h src/sys/conf
files.amd64 files.i386 src/sys/dev/cpuctl cpuctl.c ...
John Baldwin
jhb at freebsd.org
Fri Aug 8 18:29:57 UTC 2008
On Friday 08 August 2008 02:10:52 pm Kostik Belousov wrote:
> On Fri, Aug 08, 2008 at 12:51:17PM -0400, John Baldwin wrote:
> > On Friday 08 August 2008 12:26:53 pm Stanislav Sedov wrote:
> > > stas 2008-08-08 16:26:53 UTC
> > >
> > > FreeBSD src repository
> > >
> > > Modified files:
> > > share/man/man4 Makefile
> > > sys/amd64/amd64 support.S
> > > sys/amd64/conf NOTES
> > > sys/amd64/include cpufunc.h specialreg.h
> > > sys/conf files.amd64 files.i386
> > > sys/i386/conf NOTES
> > > sys/i386/i386 support.s
> > > sys/i386/include cpufunc.h specialreg.h
> > > sys/modules Makefile
> > > sys/sys priv.h
> > > usr.sbin Makefile
> > > Added files:
> > > share/man/man4 cpuctl.4
> > > sys/dev/cpuctl cpuctl.c
> > > sys/modules/cpuctl Makefile
> > > sys/sys cpuctl.h
> > > usr.sbin/cpucontrol Makefile amd.c amd.h cpucontrol.8
> > > cpucontrol.c cpucontrol.h intel.c intel.h
> > > Log:
> > > SVN rev 181430 on 2008-08-08 16:26:53Z by stas
> > >
> > > - Add cpuctl(4) pseudo-device driver to provide access to some
low-level
> > > features of CPUs like reading/writing machine-specific registers,
> > > retrieving cpuid data, and updating microcode.
> > > - Add cpucontrol(8) utility, that provides userland access to
> > > the features of cpuctl(4).
> > > - Add subsequent manpages.
> > >
> > > The cpuctl(4) device operates as follows. The pseudo-device node
cpuctlX
> > > is created for each cpu present in the systems. The pseudo-device
minor
> > > number corresponds to the cpu number in the system. The cpuctl(4)
pseudo-
> > > device allows a number of ioctl to be preformed, namely
RDMSR/WRMSR/CPUID
> > > and UPDATE. The first pair alows the caller to read/write
machine-specific
> > > registers from the correspondent CPU. cpuid data could be retrieved
using
> > > the CPUID call, and microcode updates are applied via UPDATE.
> > >
> > > The permissions are inforced based on the pseudo-device file
permissions.
> > > RDMSR/CPUID will be allowed when the caller has read access to the
device
> > > node, while WRMSR/UPDATE will be granted only when the node is opened
> > > for writing. There're also a number of priv(9) checks.
> > >
> > > The cpucontrol(8) utility is intened to provide userland access to
> > > the cpuctl(4) device features. The utility also allows one to apply
> > > cpu microcode updates.
> > >
> > > Currently only Intel and AMD cpus are supported and were tested.
> >
> > Note that cpuid isn't a privileged instruction, so I'm not sure it's
really
> > worth having an ioctl for that particular case.
>
> It was discussed when patch was reviewed on current at . The ioctl allows
> to get cpuid information for specific processor, as opposed to some
> random core curthread happens to run ATM.
You can achieve that now with cpuset. :) (See my ping-pong test program
recently which used cpuid to fetch the APIC ID to test for ping-ponging in
the scheduler.)
--
John Baldwin
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