cvs commit: src/share/man/man4 Makefile cpuctl.4
src/sys/amd64/amd64 support.S src/sys/amd64/conf NOTES
src/sys/amd64/include cpufunc.h specialreg.h src/sys/conf
files.amd64 files.i386 src/sys/dev/cpuctl cpuctl.c ...
Kostik Belousov
kostikbel at gmail.com
Fri Aug 8 18:10:58 UTC 2008
On Fri, Aug 08, 2008 at 12:51:17PM -0400, John Baldwin wrote:
> On Friday 08 August 2008 12:26:53 pm Stanislav Sedov wrote:
> > stas 2008-08-08 16:26:53 UTC
> >
> > FreeBSD src repository
> >
> > Modified files:
> > share/man/man4 Makefile
> > sys/amd64/amd64 support.S
> > sys/amd64/conf NOTES
> > sys/amd64/include cpufunc.h specialreg.h
> > sys/conf files.amd64 files.i386
> > sys/i386/conf NOTES
> > sys/i386/i386 support.s
> > sys/i386/include cpufunc.h specialreg.h
> > sys/modules Makefile
> > sys/sys priv.h
> > usr.sbin Makefile
> > Added files:
> > share/man/man4 cpuctl.4
> > sys/dev/cpuctl cpuctl.c
> > sys/modules/cpuctl Makefile
> > sys/sys cpuctl.h
> > usr.sbin/cpucontrol Makefile amd.c amd.h cpucontrol.8
> > cpucontrol.c cpucontrol.h intel.c intel.h
> > Log:
> > SVN rev 181430 on 2008-08-08 16:26:53Z by stas
> >
> > - Add cpuctl(4) pseudo-device driver to provide access to some low-level
> > features of CPUs like reading/writing machine-specific registers,
> > retrieving cpuid data, and updating microcode.
> > - Add cpucontrol(8) utility, that provides userland access to
> > the features of cpuctl(4).
> > - Add subsequent manpages.
> >
> > The cpuctl(4) device operates as follows. The pseudo-device node cpuctlX
> > is created for each cpu present in the systems. The pseudo-device minor
> > number corresponds to the cpu number in the system. The cpuctl(4) pseudo-
> > device allows a number of ioctl to be preformed, namely RDMSR/WRMSR/CPUID
> > and UPDATE. The first pair alows the caller to read/write machine-specific
> > registers from the correspondent CPU. cpuid data could be retrieved using
> > the CPUID call, and microcode updates are applied via UPDATE.
> >
> > The permissions are inforced based on the pseudo-device file permissions.
> > RDMSR/CPUID will be allowed when the caller has read access to the device
> > node, while WRMSR/UPDATE will be granted only when the node is opened
> > for writing. There're also a number of priv(9) checks.
> >
> > The cpucontrol(8) utility is intened to provide userland access to
> > the cpuctl(4) device features. The utility also allows one to apply
> > cpu microcode updates.
> >
> > Currently only Intel and AMD cpus are supported and were tested.
>
> Note that cpuid isn't a privileged instruction, so I'm not sure it's really
> worth having an ioctl for that particular case.
It was discussed when patch was reviewed on current at . The ioctl allows
to get cpuid information for specific processor, as opposed to some
random core curthread happens to run ATM.
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