svn commit: r271604 - head/sys/kern
Alexander Motin
mav at FreeBSD.org
Mon Sep 15 09:05:02 UTC 2014
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On 15.09.2014 11:51, Konstantin Belousov wrote:
> On Sun, Sep 14, 2014 at 10:13:19PM +0000, Alexander Motin wrote:
>> Author: mav Date: Sun Sep 14 22:13:19 2014 New Revision: 271604
>> URL: http://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/271604
>>
>> Log: Add couple memory barries to serialize tdq_cpu_idle and
>> tdq_load accesses.
> Serialize what against what ?
>
> It seems what you do is just ensuring that the write to
> tdq_cpu_idle in sched_idletd() become visible faster than it was
> before your patch. Memory barrier after the assignment of
> dq->tdq_cpu_idle = 1 flushes write buffers, which makes the
> tdq_notify() to see the write immediately. Am I right ?
Right. My understanding of the problem is that tdq_notify() does not
see updated tdq_cpu_idle in time, while cpu_idle() does not see
updated tdq_load in time. From my experiments any one of those two
barriers appear enough to fix the problem, but I tried to be safe.
> If true, this must be commented to explain the stray barriers
> appearing in the code.
>
>>
>> This change fixes transient performance drops in some of my
>> benchmarks, vanishing as soon as I am trying to collect any stats
>> from the scheduler. It looks like reordered access to those
>> variables sometimes caused loss of IPI_PREEMPT, that delayed
>> thread execution until some later interrupt.
>>
>> MFC after: 3 days
>>
>> Modified: head/sys/kern/sched_ule.c
>>
>> Modified: head/sys/kern/sched_ule.c
>> ==============================================================================
>>
>>
- --- head/sys/kern/sched_ule.c Sun Sep 14 22:10:35 2014 (r271603)
>> +++ head/sys/kern/sched_ule.c Sun Sep 14 22:13:19 2014 (r271604)
>> @@ -1037,6 +1037,7 @@ tdq_notify(struct tdq *tdq, struct threa
>> ctd = pcpu_find(cpu)->pc_curthread; if (!sched_shouldpreempt(pri,
>> ctd->td_priority, 1)) return; + mb(); if (TD_IS_IDLETHREAD(ctd))
>> { /* * If the MD code has an idle wakeup routine try that before
>> @@ -2640,6 +2641,7 @@ sched_idletd(void *dummy)
>>
>> /* Run main MD idle handler. */ tdq->tdq_cpu_idle = 1; + mb();
>> cpu_idle(switchcnt * 4 > sched_idlespinthresh); tdq->tdq_cpu_idle
>> = 0;
>>
> I suspect that what you are trying to do could be achieved by
> using the FreeBSD API, instead of compat shims, in the following
> way.
I was really trying to do it native way originally, but haven't found
how. If I understand semantics right, I would need atomic_load_rel()
and atomic_store_acq(), but there is no such ones. Second one you
successfully replaced by atomic_add_rel(). But I am not sure about the
first -- on x86 your idea should work since uses LOCK CMPXCHG, but on
other platforms barrier is provided after the load, not before.
> diff --git a/sys/kern/sched_ule.c b/sys/kern/sched_ule.c index
> 0a63c01..1ffac22 100644 --- a/sys/kern/sched_ule.c +++
> b/sys/kern/sched_ule.c @@ -1042,7 +1042,8 @@ tdq_notify(struct tdq
> *tdq, struct thread *td) * If the MD code has an idle wakeup
> routine try that before * falling back to IPI. */ - if
> (!tdq->tdq_cpu_idle || cpu_idle_wakeup(cpu)) + if
> (!atomic_load_acq_int(&tdq->tdq_cpu_idle) || +
> cpu_idle_wakeup(cpu)) return; } tdq->tdq_ipipending = 1; @@ -2639,7
> +2640,7 @@ sched_idletd(void *dummy) continue;
>
> /* Run main MD idle handler. */ - tdq->tdq_cpu_idle = 1; +
> atomic_add_rel_int(&tdq->tdq_cpu_idle, 1); cpu_idle(switchcnt * 4 >
> sched_idlespinthresh); tdq->tdq_cpu_idle = 0;
>
>
- --
Alexander Motin
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