Disabling speculative execution mitigations
O'Connor, Daniel
darius at dons.net.au
Fri Dec 6 05:25:47 UTC 2019
Hi,
I am trying to track down a performance drop with the ASPEED xorg video driver between FreeBSD 11 and 12 (I'm not expecting miracles from it but it was basically unusable..)
I wondered if some of the speculative execution mitigations could be causing the problem so I did some digging and found these..
vm.pmap.pti="0" # Disable page table isolation
hw.ibrs_disable="1" # Disable Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation
hw.mds_disable="0" # Disable Microarchitectural Data Sampling flush
hw.vmm.vmx="1" # Don't flush RSB on vmexit (presumably only affects bhyve etc)
hw.lazy_fpu_switch="1" # Lazily flush FPU
Does anyone know of any others?
I have 2 systems with the same motherboard (Supermicro X11SSH-F), one is older and runs FreeBSD 11 (and had an older BIOS_ and the newer runs FreeBSD 12.
FWIW on FreeBSD 11 the performance (measured by a subset of x11perf benchmarks) went down 40% after updating to the latest BIOS (2.2a). Unfortunately on FreeBSD 12 rolling back to the original BIOS (2.2) did not improve performance.
--
Daniel O'Connor
"The nice thing about standards is that there
are so many of them to choose from."
-- Andrew Tanenbaum
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