vinum performance
Jason Andresen
jandrese at mitre.org
Tue Apr 1 06:23:40 PST 2003
Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote:
>>>>I get 4565 K/sec on modern ATA/133 HDDs.
>>>>
>>>>Reading is much better at 91908 K/sec at least.
>>
>>Well, I'm writing 200MB files most of the time, so the stripe size is
>>not an issue. I'm just wondering why the reads are *20* times faster
>>than the writes.
>
>
> They're not. I don't know where you get that read figure from, but no
> disk can transfer that fast, and you don't appear to be doing multiple
> transfers in parallel.
That was what bonnie++ reported.
>>I think the read performance was CPU limited in this case.
>
>
> I think you were reading from cache.
Quite possible. I'm not sure how bonnie handles that.
>>While some of this is probably an oddity with bonnie (Bonnie always
>>reports my writes to be about half as fast as the reads, but dd
>>thinks otherwise:
>>
>>(Both of these were on previously untouched files to prevent any
>>caching, and the "write" test is on a new file, not rewriting an old one)
>>Write speed:
>>81920000 bytes transferred in 3.761307 secs (21779663 bytes/sec)
>>Read speed:
>>81920000 bytes transferred in 3.488978 secs (23479655 bytes/sec)
>>
>>But on the RAID5:
>>Write speed:
>>81920000 bytes transferred in 17.651300 secs (4641018 bytes/sec)
>>Read speed:
>>81920000 bytes transferred in 4.304083 secs (19033090 bytes/sec)
>
>
> Yes, this is very close to the 4:1 ratio that I would expect. If
> you're looking for write performance, don't use RAID-5.
So FreeBSD never optimizes out those first two operations? I was
thinking writing fresh large files to a RAID5 array would only be half
as fast as reading.
--
\ |_ _|__ __|_ \ __| Jason Andresen jandrese at mitre.org
|\/ | | | / _| Network and Distributed Systems Engineer
_| _|___| _| _|_\___| Office: 703-883-7755
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