weird problem with chkrootkit and checksums

horio shoichi bugsgrief at bugsgrief.net
Sun Aug 24 16:27:44 PDT 2003


On Sun, 24 Aug 2003 11:19:24 +0200
patpro <patpro at patpro.net> wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> last night, my chkrootkit crontab returned an alarm message :
> 
> > Checking `lkm'... You have     1 process hidden for readdir command
> > You have     2 process hidden for ps command
> > Warning: Possible LKM Trojan installed
> 
> Some research on google make me think it's probably a false positive. I
> tried few things : 
> 
> re-launching chkrootkit : "Checking `lkm'... nothing detected"
> re-compiling and launching fresh binary : "Checking `lkm'... nothing
> detected"
> and comparing some critical binaries with the one compiled at the beginning
> of august during a make world :
> 
> $ md5 /usr/obj/usr/src/bin/ls/ls
> MD5 (/usr/obj/usr/src/bin/ls/ls) = cd2dcad3cc08b5f5ad05456f016e8099
> $ md5 /bin/ls
> MD5 (/bin/ls) = 1808e84cfcbaf71ce1073cc418ff262a
> 
> $ md5 /usr/obj/usr/src/usr.bin/netstat/netstat
> MD5 (/usr/obj/usr/src/usr.bin/netstat/netstat) =
> 7fbd1e72a5795b038b16ece37df13ee0
> $ md5 /usr/bin/netstat
> MD5 (/usr/bin/netstat) = 77bd719216a4bca383333a420b2d9501
> 
> I feel like there is something wrong here...
> I picked up random binaries and compared their checksum with their
> /usr/obj/usr/src/ counterpart and every time it does not match.
> I tried the same checking on another box running the same version of FreeBSD
> and found out the same different checksums :
> 
> $ md5 /usr/obj/usr/src/usr.bin/netstat/netstat
> MD5 (/usr/obj/usr/src/usr.bin/netstat/netstat) =
> 7fbd1e72a5795b038b16ece37df13ee0
> $ md5 /usr/bin/netstat
> MD5 (/usr/bin/netstat) = 77bd719216a4bca383333a420b2d9501
> 
> So I guess it's a normal behavior. Can someone please explain to me why
> original binaries (/usr/obj/usr/src/) don't have the same checksum than
> installed binaries ?
> 
> thanks,
> 
> patpro
> 
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Like this ?

% ls -l /bin/ls
-r-xr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  304840  Aug  6 23:52 /bin/ls*
% ls -l /usr/obj/usr/src/bin/ls/ls
-rwxr-xr-x  1 root  horio  328286 Aug  6 22:40 /usr/obj/usr/src/bin/ls/ls*
% file /bin/ls
/bin/ls: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386, version 1 (FreeBSD), for FreeBSD 4.8, statically linked, stripped
% file /usr/obj/usr/src/bin/ls/ls
/usr/obj/usr/src/bin/ls/ls: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386, version 1 (FreeBSD), for FreeBSD 4.8, statically linked, not stripped


horio shoichi



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