What does the error code 82 mean?

Ken Merry ken at freebsd.org
Wed Mar 4 16:24:17 UTC 2015


The challenge is that the data transfer rate is reset on the target for both the initiator doing the reset, and the other initiator.

So re-negotiating from the initiator that did the reset will do no good.  You need to re-negotiate from the other initiator.

You can either detect the situation from a unit attention (that you will get in response from a test unit ready) returned from the target, or you can communicate between the nodes so that the other node knows that it needs to re-negotiate.

Ken
— 
Ken Merry
ken at FreeBSD.ORG



> On Mar 4, 2015, at 2:44 AM, fengyd <fengyd81 at gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> The code to reset the target:
> static void sym_reset_dev(hcb_p np, union ccb *ccb)
> {
>     tcb_p tp;
>     struct ccb_hdr *ccb_h = &ccb->ccb_h;
> 
>     if (ccb_h->target_id   == np->myaddr ||
>         ccb_h->target_id   >= SYM_CONF_MAX_TARGET ||
>         ccb_h->target_lun  >= SYM_CONF_MAX_LUN) {
>         sym_xpt_done2(np, ccb, CAM_DEV_NOT_THERE);
>         return;
>     }
> 
>     tp = &np->target[ccb_h->target_id];
> 
>     tp->to_reset = 1;
>     sym_xpt_done2(np, ccb, CAM_REQ_CMP);
> 
>     np->istat_sem = SEM;
>     OUTB (nc_istat, SIGP|SEM);
>     return;
> }
> 
> Can target reset set data transfer with the size provided by driver?
> 
> 
> Thanks for your help.
> 
> Br.
> Yafeng
> 
> On Wed, Mar 4, 2015 at 5:40 PM, fengyd <fengyd81 at gmail.com <mailto:fengyd81 at gmail.com>> wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> It seems that during initialization, data transfer is set as 16-bit by driver, it is set as 8-bit due to target reset.
> So it means default data transfer for the drive is 8-bit?
> 
> -You might try seeing what the ahc(4) and ahd(4) drivers do in this situation.
> I didn't find the code related with ahc or ahd.
> Do you know in which release ahc and ahd are implemented?
> 
> -If you have an idea that this may have happened, you can try doing a bus or target rescan.
> I just begin to study FREEBSD driver.
> Could you give some instructions how to do bus or target rescan?
> 
> -Just out of curiosity, why are you doing multi-initiator with this hardware?  
> Two units needs to access the device at the same time.
> 
> Thanks for your help.
> 
> Br.
> Yafeng
> 
> On Wed, Mar 4, 2015 at 12:28 AM, Ken Merry <ken at freebsd.org <mailto:ken at freebsd.org>> wrote:
> It sounds like the target reset is causing the drive to reset its negotiation parameters, and go back to narrow SCSI.
> 
> UNIT1 still thinks it is talking wide SCSI, but the drive is actually talking 8 bit.  So the drive sends back the 64 bytes of inquiry data in 64 bus clocks.  The drive is only changing the bottom 8 bits, but the controller thinks it is driving all 16, and records the top 8 bits as zeros.
> 
> The result is that you get 64 bytes of “extra” data, and every other byte is zero.
> 
> So, you’ll need to figure out a way for the sym(4) driver to figure out that the target has been reset, and re-negotiate with the drive.
> 
> You might try seeing what the ahc(4) and ahd(4) drivers do in this situation.  I don’t know whether or not they actually handle it, but it might be instructive to look.
> 
> If you have an idea that this may have happened, you can try doing a bus or target rescan.  That may go through the domain validation path and trigger re-negotiation with the target.
> 
> Just out of curiosity, why are you doing multi-initiator with this hardware?  It would probably be easier to do all of this with more modern SAS hardware and expanders.
> 
> Ken
>> Ken Merry
> ken at FreeBSD.ORG <mailto:ken at FreeBSD.ORG>
> 
> 
> 
>> On Mar 3, 2015, at 12:50 AM, fengyd <fengyd81 at gmail.com <mailto:fengyd81 at gmail.com>> wrote:
>> 
>> Hi,
>> 
>> Thanks very much for your reply.
>> 
>> -How are you sending the INQUIRY command? 
>> Yes.
>> -Are you sending it via the pass(4) driver?  
>> Yes
>> -How many bytes are you asking for in the CDB?  
>> 64
>> -How many bytes are you setting in the dxfer_len field in the CCB?
>> 64, but it seems the device wants to transfer 128 bytes.
>> 
>> -What kind of device are you talking to?  
>> Some kernel log:
>> da3 at sym1 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
>> da3: <FUJITSU MBA3073NP 4702> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device 
>> da3: 40.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 31, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
>> da3: 70136MB (143638992 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 8941C)
>> 
>>  
>> <image.png>
>> 
>> The brief connections as above:
>> UNIT0 can access DISK0 and DISK1 by IOC0.
>> UNIT1 can access DISK0 and DISK1 by IOC1.
>> 
>> The problem happens when UNIT0 sends XPT_RESET_DEV to reset one disk, UNIT1 sends INQUIRY to get the basic information from the target, but fails to get the correct information.
>> 
>> And I added some log.
>>  
>> The right information got from device:
>> 
>> 00 00 03 12 5B 00 01 3A 46 55 4A 49 54 53 55 20
>> 
>> 4D 42 41 33 30 37 33 4E 50 20 20 20 20 20 20 20
>> 
>> 34 37 30 32 42 42 53 32 50 41 41 30 31 31 46 34
>> 
>> 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0F 00 00 40 0B 54 01 3C
>> 
>>  
>> The wrong information  got from device:
>> 
>> 00 00 00 00 03 00 12 00 5B 00 00 00 01 00 3A 00
>> 
>> 
>> 46 00 55 00 4A 00 49 00 54 00 53 00 55 00 20 00
>> 
>> 4D 00 42 00 41 00 33 00 30 00 37 00 33 00 4E 00
>> 
>> 50 00 20 00 20 00 20 00 20 00 20 00 20 00 20 00
>> 
>>  
>> Compared to the right log, it seems one extra byte 00 is added after every byte.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> Thanks for your help.
>> 
>> Br.
>> Yafeng
>> 
>> 
>> On Tue, Mar 3, 2015 at 2:50 PM, Kenneth D. Merry <ken at freebsd.org <mailto:ken at freebsd.org>> wrote:
>> 
>> An overrun is exactly what the comment below indicates.  It is when the
>> target sends back more data than you asked for.  You will generally see it
>> on commands that receive data from a target.
>> 
>> How are you sending the INQUIRY command?  Are you sending it via the
>> pass(4) driver?  How many bytes are you asking for in the CDB?  How many
>> bytes are you setting in the dxfer_len field in the CCB?
>> 
>> What kind of device are you talking to?  Obviously, you're using the sym(4)
>> driver, so I'm guessing this is a parallel SCSI device (unless there is a
>> virtualization stack that emulates the sym(4) hardware).
>> 
>> Ken
>> 
>> On Mon, Mar 02, 2015 at 15:49:57 +0800, fengyd wrote:
>> > Hi,
>> >
>> > I found the related code in the function sym_int_sir:
>> >     /*
>> >      *  The device wants us to tranfer more data than
>> >      *  expected or in the wrong direction.
>> >      *  The number of extra bytes is in scratcha.
>> >      *  It is a data overrun condition.
>> >      */
>> >     case *SIR_DATA_OVERRUN*:
>> >         if (cp) {
>> >             OUTONB (HF_PRT, HF_EXT_ERR);
>> >           *  cp->xerr_status |= XE_EXTRA_DATA;*
>> >             cp->extra_bytes += INL (nc_scratcha);
>> >         }
>> >         goto out;
>> >
>> > I'm not familiar with SCSI.
>> > What does DATA_OVERRUN actually mean?
>> > How can it be triggered?
>> > Could you give more details about it?
>> >
>> > Thanks for your help.
>> >
>> > Br.
>> > Yafeng
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > On Sat, Feb 28, 2015 at 4:50 PM, fengyd <fengyd81 at gmail.com <mailto:fengyd81 at gmail.com>> wrote:
>> >
>> > > Hi,
>> > >
>> > > It seems the error code 82 & 3F is 0x12.
>> > > And the definition of the error code in the file cam.h:
>> > >         CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL = 0x10,/* Autosense: request sense cmd fail */
>> > >         CAM_NO_HBA,             /* No HBA Detected error */
>> > >         CAM_DATA_RUN_ERR,       /* Data Overrun error */
>> > >
>> > > So, it means data overrun error?
>> > >
>> > > Thanks.
>> > >
>> > > Br.
>> > > Yafeng
>> > >
>> > > On Sat, Feb 28, 2015 at 4:32 PM, fengyd <fengyd81 at gmail.com <mailto:fengyd81 at gmail.com>> wrote:
>> > >
>> > >> Hi,
>> > >>
>> > >> INQUIRY command is sent to the target, but error code 82 is returned.
>> > >> I added some log in the driver:
>> > >> SIR_COMPLETE_ERROR
>> > >> (pass0:sym0:0:0:0): sym_complete_error status = 18
>> > >> (pass0:sym0:0:0:0): status = 82
>> > >>
>> > >> Do you know what  does the error code 82 mean?
>> > >>
>> > >> Thanks in advance.
>> > >>
>> > >> Br.
>> > >> Yafeng
>> > >>
>> > >
>> > >
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>> 
>> --
>> Kenneth Merry
>> ken at FreeBSD.ORG <mailto:ken at FreeBSD.ORG>
>> 
> 
> 
> 



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