sa(4) driver changes available for test

Dan Langille dan at langille.org
Mon Mar 2 00:28:40 UTC 2015


> On Mar 1, 2015, at 7:18 PM, Kenneth D. Merry <ken at FreeBSD.ORG> wrote:
> 
> On Sun, Mar 01, 2015 at 17:06:24 -0500, Dan Langille wrote:
>> 
>>> On Feb 13, 2015, at 7:32 PM, Kenneth D. Merry <ken at freebsd.org> wrote:
>>> 
>>> 
>>> I have a fairly large set of changes to the sa(4) driver and mt(1) driver
>>> that I'm planning to commit in the near future.
>>> 
>>> A description of the changes is here and below in this message.
>>> 
>>> If you have tape hardware and the inclination, I'd appreciate testing and
>>> feedback.
>>> 
>>> ============
>>> Rough draft commit message:
>>> 
>>> http://people.freebsd.org/~ken/sa_changes_commitmsg.20150213.3.txt
>>> 
>>> The patches against FreeBSD/head as of SVN revision 278706:
>>> 
>>> http://people.freebsd.org/~ken/sa_changes.20150213.3.txt
>>> 
>>> And (untested) patches against FreeBSD stable/10 as of SVN revision 278721.
>>> 
>>> http://people.freebsd.org/~ken/sa_changes.stable_10.20150213.3.txt
>>> ============
>>> 
>>> The intent is to get the tape infrastructure more up to date, so we can
>>> support LTFS and more modern tape drives:
>>> 
>>> http://www.ibm.com/systems/storage/tape/ltfs/
>>> 
>>> I have ported IBM's LTFS Single Drive Edition to FreeBSD.  The port depends
>>> on the patches linked above.  It isn't fully cleaned up and ready for
>>> redistribution.  If you're interested, though, let me know and I'll tell
>>> you when it is ready to go out.  You need an IBM LTO-5, LTO-6, TS1140 or
>>> TS1150 tape drive.  HP drives aren't supported by IBM's LTFS, and older
>>> drives don't have the necessary features to support LTFS.
>>> 
>>> The commit message below outlines most of the changes.
>>> 
>>> A few comments:
>>> 
>>> 1. I'm planning to commit the XPT_DEV_ADVINFO changes separately.
>>> 
>>> 2. The XML output is similar to what GEOM and CTL do.  It would be nice to
>>>  figure out how to put a standard schema on it so that standard tools
>>>  could read it.  I don't know how feasible that is, since I haven't
>>>  time to dig into it.  If anyone has suggestions on whether that is
>>>  feasible or advisable, I'd appreciate feedback.
>>> 
>>> 3. I have tested with a reasonable amount of tape hardware (see below for a
>>>  list), but more testing and feedback would be good.
>>> 
>>> 4. Standard 'mt status' output looks like this:
>>> 
>>> # mt -f /dev/nsa3 status  -v
>>> Drive: sa3: <IBM ULTRIUM-HH6 E4J1> Serial Number: 101500520A
>>> ---------------------------------
>>> Mode      Density              Blocksize      bpi      Compression
>>> Current:  0x5a:LTO-6           variable       384607   enabled (0xff)
>>> ---------------------------------
>>> Current Driver State: at rest.
>>> ---------------------------------
>>> Partition:   0      Calc File Number:   0     Calc Record Number: 0
>>> Residual:    0  Reported File Number:   0 Reported Record Number: 0
>>> Flags: BOP
>>> 
>>> 5. 'mt status -v' looks like this:
>>> 
>>> # mt -f /dev/nsa3 status  -v
>>> Drive: sa3: <IBM ULTRIUM-HH6 E4J1> Serial Number: 101500520A
>>> ---------------------------------
>>> Mode      Density              Blocksize      bpi      Compression
>>> Current:  0x5a:LTO-6           variable       384607   enabled (0xff)
>>> ---------------------------------
>>> Current Driver State: at rest.
>>> ---------------------------------
>>> Partition:   0      Calc File Number:   0     Calc Record Number: 0
>>> Residual:    0  Reported File Number:   0 Reported Record Number: 0
>>> Flags: BOP
>>> ---------------------------------
>>> Tape I/O parameters:
>>> Maximum I/O size allowed by driver and controller (maxio): 1081344 bytes
>>> Maximum I/O size reported by controller (cpi_maxio): 5197824 bytes
>>> Maximum block size supported by tape drive and media (max_blk): 8388608 bytes
>>> Minimum block size supported by tape drive and media (min_blk): 1 bytes
>>> Block granularity supported by tape drive and media (blk_gran): 0 bytes
>>> Maximum possible I/O size (max_effective_iosize): 1081344 bytes
>> 
>> 
>> # mtx -f /dev/pass0 status
>>  Storage Changer /dev/pass0:2 Drives, 10 Slots ( 0 Import/Export )
>> Data Transfer Element 0:Empty
>> Data Transfer Element 1:Empty
>>      Storage Element 1:Empty
>>      Storage Element 2:Empty
>>      Storage Element 3:Empty
>>      Storage Element 4:Full :VolumeTag=FAI260                          
>>      Storage Element 5:Full :VolumeTag=FAI261                          
>>      Storage Element 6:Full :VolumeTag=FAI262                          
>>      Storage Element 7:Full :VolumeTag=FAI263                          
>>      Storage Element 8:Empty
>>      Storage Element 9:Empty
>>      Storage Element 10:Empty
>> 
>> 
>> It was at this point I spent the next 90 minute trying to get the tape 
>> drive out of the tape library to free a stuck tape.  Some of this was spent
>> attempting, and failing, to undo a stripped screw.  I stopped the attempt when
>> I noticed the screw did need to be removed.  :/
> 
> Thanks for all of the effort!  Looks like it is paying off! :)
> 
>> When I do this command, I hear the drive move a bit, to read the tape:
>> 
>> # mt -f /dev/nsa1 status
>> Drive: sa1: <DEC TZ89     (C) DEC 2561> Serial Number: CXA09S1340
>> ---------------------------------
>> Mode      Density                Blocksize      bpi      Compression
>> Current:  0x1b:DLTapeIV(35GB)    variable       85937    enabled (IDRC)
>> ---------------------------------
>> Current Driver State: at rest.
>> ---------------------------------
>> Partition:   0      Calc File Number:   0     Calc Record Number: 0
>> Residual:    0  Reported File Number:  -1 Reported Record Number: -1
>> Flags: None
> 
> Looks like the drive isn't reporting position information.  It will still
> be useful to try it with Bacula, though.
> 
>> # mt -f /dev/nsa1 ostatus  
>> Mode      Density              Blocksize      bpi      Compression
>> Current:  0x1b:DLTapeIV(35GB)    variable       85937    IDRC
>> ---------available modes---------
>> 0:        0x1b:DLTapeIV(35GB)    variable       85937    IDRC
>> 1:        0x1b:DLTapeIV(35GB)    variable       85937    IDRC
>> 2:        0x1b:DLTapeIV(35GB)    variable       85937    IDRC
>> 3:        0x1b:DLTapeIV(35GB)    variable       85937    IDRC
>> ---------------------------------
>> Current Driver State: at rest.
>> ---------------------------------
>> File Number: 0	Record Number: 0	Residual Count 0
>> 
>> 
>> After doing a very small tar -c and tar -x, I have:
>> 
>> # mt -f /dev/nsa1 /dev/nsa1 ostatus
>> Mode      Density              Blocksize      bpi      Compression
>> Current:  0x1b:DLTapeIV(35GB)    variable       85937    IDRC
>> ---------available modes---------
>> 0:        0x1b:DLTapeIV(35GB)    variable       85937    IDRC
>> 1:        0x1b:DLTapeIV(35GB)    variable       85937    IDRC
>> 2:        0x1b:DLTapeIV(35GB)    variable       85937    IDRC
>> 3:        0x1b:DLTapeIV(35GB)    variable       85937    IDRC
>> ---------------------------------
>> Current Driver State: at rest.
>> ---------------------------------
>> File Number: 0	Record Number: 7	Residual Count 0
> 
> Woohoo!  It works.
> 
>> # mt -f /dev/nsa1 status -v
>> Drive: sa1: <DEC TZ89     (C) DEC 2561> Serial Number: CXA09S1340
>> ---------------------------------
>> Mode      Density                Blocksize      bpi      Compression
>> Current:  0x1b:DLTapeIV(35GB)    variable       85937    enabled (IDRC)
>> ---------------------------------
>> Current Driver State: at rest.
>> ---------------------------------
>> Partition:   0      Calc File Number:   0     Calc Record Number: 7
>> Residual:    0  Reported File Number:  -1 Reported Record Number: -1
>> Flags: None
>> ---------------------------------
>> Tape I/O parameters:
>>  Maximum I/O size allowed by driver and controller (maxio): 65536 bytes
>>  Maximum I/O size reported by controller (cpi_maxio): 0 bytes
>>  Maximum block size supported by tape drive and media (max_blk): 16777214 bytes
>>  Minimum block size supported by tape drive and media (min_blk): 2 bytes
>>  Block granularity supported by tape drive and media (blk_gran): 0 bytes
>>  Maximum possible I/O size (max_effective_iosize): 65536 bytes
>> 
>> I may not get to testing Bacula today.  
>> 
>> Based on the above, is there any commands you'd like me to try?
> 
> Aside from making sure things work okay with Bacula, that is probably
> sufficient.  These drives won't support density reports or position
> information.
> 
>> Read below regarding two tape drives
>> 
>>> 
>>> 6. Existing applications should work without changes.  If not, please let
>>>  me know.  Hopefully they will move over time to the new interfaces.
>>> 
>>> 7. There are lots of additional features that could be added later.
>>>  Append-only support, encryption, more log pages, etc.
>>> 
>>> 8. I have SCSI READ ATTRIBUTE changes for camcontrol(8) that will go in
>>>  separately.  These changes allow displaying the contents of the MAM
>>>  (Medium Auxiliary Memory) chips on LTO, TS and other modern tape drives.
>>>  These are good, and a future possible direction is adding attributes 
>>>  to the status XML from the sa(4) driver.
>>> 
>>> ============
>>> Significant upgrades to sa(4) and mt(1).
>>> 
>>> The primary focus of these changes is to modernize FreeBSD's
>>> tape infrastructure so that we can take advantage of some of the
>>> features of modern tape drives and allow support for LTFS.
>>> 
>>> Significant changes and new features include:
>>> 
>>> o sa(4) driver status and parameter information is now exported via an
>>>  XML structure.  This will allow for changes and improvements later
>>>  on that will not break userland applications.  The old MTIOCGET
>>>  status ioctl remains, so applications using the existing interface
>>>  will not break.
>>> 
>>> o 'mt status' now reports drive-reported tape position information
>>>  as well as the previously available calculated tape position
>>>  information.  These numbers will be different at times, because
>>>  the drive-reported block numbers are relative to BOP (Beginning
>>>  of Partition), but the block numbers calculated previously via
>>>  sa(4) (and still provided) are relative to the last filemark.
>>>  Both numbers are now provided.  'mt status' now also shows the
>>>  drive INQUIRY information, serial number and any position flags
>>>  (BOP, EOT, etc.) provided with the tape position information.
>>>  'mt status -v' adds information on the maximum possible I/O size,
>>>  and the underlying values used to calculate it.
>>> 
>>> o The extra sa(4) /dev entries (/dev/saN.[0-3]) have been removed.
>> 
>> How does this affect a tape library with more than one tape drive?
>> 
>> [root at cuppy:~] # camcontrol amcontrol devlist
>> <DEC TL800    (C) DEC 0525>        at scbus0 target 0 lun 0 (pass0,ch0)
>> <DEC TZ89     (C) DEC 2561>        at scbus0 target 2 lun 0 (sa1,pass2)
>> <WDC WD5000AAKS-00YGA0 12.01C02>   at scbus1 target 0 lun 0 (pass3,ada0)
>> <WDC WD5000AAKS-00YGA0 12.01C02>   at scbus2 target 0 lun 0 (pass4,ada1)
>> <AHCI SGPIO Enclosure 1.00 0001>   at scbus3 target 0 lun 0 (pass5,ses0)
>> 
>> This system has two tapes drives and I can access them through the front panel but:
>> 
>> # ls -l /dev/*sa*
>> crw-rw----  1 root  operator  0x65 Feb 28 22:04 /dev/esa1
>> crw-rw----  1 root  operator  0x64 Mar  1 22:43 /dev/nsa1
>> crw-rw----  1 root  operator  0x63 Feb 28 22:04 /dev/sa1
>> crw-rw----  1 root  operator  0x62 Feb 28 22:04 /dev/sa1.ctl
>> 
>> ... only one tape drives shows up.
> 
> 
> Hmm.  The tape drive is listed as sa1, which implies that there may be an
> sa0 that was there previously or is in the process of probing.  What does
> dmesg show?  How about 'camcontrol devlist -v'?

# camcontrol devlist -v
scbus0 on ahc0 bus 0:
<DEC TL800    (C) DEC 0525>        at scbus0 target 0 lun 0 (pass0,ch0)
<DEC TZ89     (C) DEC 2561>        at scbus0 target 2 lun 0 (sa1,pass2)
<>                                 at scbus0 target -1 lun ffffffff ()
scbus1 on ahcich2 bus 0:
<WDC WD5000AAKS-00YGA0 12.01C02>   at scbus1 target 0 lun 0 (pass3,ada0)
<>                                 at scbus1 target -1 lun ffffffff ()
scbus2 on ahcich4 bus 0:
<WDC WD5000AAKS-00YGA0 12.01C02>   at scbus2 target 0 lun 0 (pass4,ada1)
<>                                 at scbus2 target -1 lun ffffffff ()
scbus3 on ahciem0 bus 0:
<AHCI SGPIO Enclosure 1.00 0001>   at scbus3 target 0 lun 0 (pass5,ses0)
<>                                 at scbus3 target -1 lun ffffffff ()
scbus-1 on xpt0 bus 0:
<>                                 at scbus-1 target -1 lun ffffffff (xpt0)


BUT!

# grep sa /var/run/dmesg.boot 
  VT-x: (disabled in BIOS) PAT,HLT,MTF,PAUSE,EPT,UG,VPID
module_register_init: MOD_LOAD (vesa, 0xffffffff80de3720, 0) error 19
alc0: Using 1 MSIX message(s).
isab0: <PCI-ISA bridge> at device 31.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
orm0: <ISA Option ROM> at iomem 0xce800-0xcefff on isa0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
sa0 at ahc0 bus 0 scbus0 target 1 lun 0
sa0: <DEC TZ89     (C) DEC 2561> Removable Sequential Access SCSI-2 device 
sa0: Serial Number CXA22S2338
sa0: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15)
sa0: quirks=0x100<NO_LONG_POS>
sa1 at ahc0 bus 0 scbus0 target 2 lun 0
sa1: <DEC TZ89     (C) DEC 2561> Removable Sequential Access SCSI-2 device 
sa1: Serial Number CXA09S1340
sa1: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15)
sa1: quirks=0x100<NO_LONG_POS>


> 
> I would look at cabling and termination.  Is this your library?

Yes, it is.  

> 
> http://manx.classiccmp.org/collections/mds-199909/cd3/tape/tl891uga.pdf
> 
> If it is close enough, there are 6 connectors on the back.  You would want
> to have something plugged into all 6, either a cable or a terminator.

Yes, that's mine, and yes, there's two short cables, a terminator, and the cable to the SCSI card in my computer.

> 
> In the manual above, the SCSI IDs are set via the front panel.  If the
> other drive is on the same bus as the drive above and the library device,
> it should be at a separate SCSI ID.

I did have the entire thing torn apart today, to extract a tape which would not budge.

> 
>>>  The extra devices were originally added as place holders for
>>>  density-specific device nodes.  Some OSes (NetBSD, NetApp's OnTap
>>>  and Solaris) have had device nodes that, when you write to them,
>>>  will automatically select a given density for particular tape drives.
>>> 
>>>  This is a convenient way of switching densities, but it was never
>>>  implemented in FreeBSD.  Only the device nodes were there, and that
>>>  sometimes confused users.
>>> 
>>>  For modern tape devices, the density is generally not selectable
>>>  (e.g. with LTO) or defaults to the highest availble density when
>>>  the tape is rewritten from BOT (e.g. TS11X0).  So, for most users,
>>>  density selection won't be necessary.  If they do need to select
>>>  the density, it is easy enough to use 'mt density' to change it.
>>> 
>>> o Protection information is now supported.  This is either a
>>>  Reed-Solomon CRC or CRC32 that is included at the end of each block
>>>  read and written.  On write, the tape drive verifies the CRC, and
>>>  on read, the tape drive provides a CRC for the userland application
>>>  to verify.
>>> 
>>> o New, extensible tape driver parameter get/set interface.
>>> 
>>> o Density reporting information.  For drives that support it,
>>>  'mt getdensity' will show detailed information on what formats the
>>>  tape drive supports, and what formats the tape drive supports.
>>> 
>>> o Some mt(1) functionality moved into a new mt(3) library so that
>>>  external applications can reuse the code.
>>> 
>>> o The new mt(3) library includes helper routines to aid in parsing
>>>  the XML output of the sa(4) driver, and build a tree of driver
>>>  metadata.
>>> 
>>> o Support for the MTLOAD (load a tape in the drive) and MTWEOFI
>>>  (write filemark immediate) ioctls needed by IBM's LTFS
>>>  implementation.
>>> 
>>> o Improve device departure behavior for the sa(4) driver.  The previous
>>>  implementation led to hangs when the device was open.
>>> 
>>> o This has been tested on the following types of drives:
>>> 	IBM TS1150
>>> 	IBM TS1140
>>> 	IBM LTO-6
>>> 	IBM LTO-5
>>> 	HP LTO-2
>>> 	Seagate DDS-4
>>> 	Quantum DLT-4000
>>> 	Exabyte 8505
>>> 	Sony DDS-2
>>> 
>>> contrib/groff/tmac/doc-syms,
>>> share/mk/bsd.libnames.mk,
>>> lib/Makefile,
>>> 	Add libmt.
>>> 
>>> lib/libmt/Makefile,
>>> lib/libmt/mt.3,
>>> lib/libmt/mtlib.c,
>>> lib/libmt/mtlib.h,
>>> 	New mt(3) library that contains functions moved from mt(1) and
>>> 	new functions needed to interact with the updated sa(4) driver.
>>> 
>>> 	This includes XML parser helper functions that application writers
>>> 	can use when writing code to query tape parameters.
>>> 
>>> rescue/rescue/Makefile:
>>> 	Add -lmt to CRUNCH_LIBS.
>>> 
>>> sys/cam/cam_ccb.h
>>> 	Add a new flag value for the XPT_DEV_ADVINFO CCB, CDAI_FLAG_NONE.
>>> 
>>> sbin/camcontrol/camcontrol.c,
>>> sys/cam/scsi/scsi_da.c,
>>> sys/cam/scsi/scsi_enc_ses.c,
>>> sys/dev/mps/mps_sas.c:
>>> 	Make sure the flags for the XPT_DEV_ADVINFO CCB are set correctly.
>>> 	This prevents unintended attempts to set advanced information
>>> 	values when XPT_DEV_ADVINFO CCBs are not pre-zeroed.
>>> 
>>> src/share/man/man4/mtio.4
>>> 	Clarify this man page a bit, and since it contains what is
>>> 	essentially the mtio.h header file, add new ioctls and structure
>>> 	definitions from mtio.h.
>>> 
>>> src/share/man/man4/sa.4
>>> 	Update BUGS and maintainer section.
>>> 
>>> sys/cam/scsi/scsi_all.c,
>>> sys/cam/scsi/scsi_all.h:
>>> 	Add SCSI SECURITY PROTOCOL IN/OUT CDB definitions and CDB building
>>> 	functions.
>>> 
>>> sys/cam/scsi/scsi_sa.c
>>> sys/cam/scsi/scsi_sa.h
>>> 	Many tape driver changes, largely outlined above.
>>> 
>>> 	Increase the sa(4) driver read/write timeout from 4 to 32
>>> 	minutes.  This is based on the recommended values for IBM LTO
>>> 	5/6 drives.  This may also avoid timeouts for other tape
>>> 	hardware that can take a long time to do retries and error
>>> 	recovery.  Longer term, a better way to handle this is to ask
>>> 	the drive for recommended timeout values using the REPORT
>>> 	SUPPORTED OPCODES command.  Modern IBM and Oracle tape drives
>>> 	at least support that command, and it would allow for more
>>> 	accurate timeout values.
>>> 
>>> 	Add XML status generation.  This is done with a series of
>>> 	macros to eliminate as much duplicate code as possible.  The
>>> 	new XML-based status values are reported through the new
>>> 	MTIOCEXTGET ioctl.
>>> 
>>> 	Add XML driver parameter reporting, using the new MTIOCPARAMGET
>>> 	ioctl.
>>> 
>>> 	Add a new driver parameter setting interface, using the new
>>> 	MTIOCPARAMSET and MTIOCSETLIST ioctls.
>>> 
>>> 	Add a new MTIOCRBLIM ioctl to get block limits information.
>>> 
>>> 	Add CCB/CDB building routines scsi_locate_16, scsi_locate_10,
>>> 	and scsi_read_position_10().
>>> 
>>> 	scsi_locate_10 implements the LOCATE command, as does the
>>> 	existing scsi_set_position() command.  It just supports
>>> 	additional arguments and features.  If/when we figure out a
>>> 	good way to provide backward compatibility for older
>>> 	applications using the old function API, we can just revamp
>>> 	scsi_set_position().  The same goes for
>>> 	scsi_read_position_10() and the existing scsi_read_position()
>>> 	function.
>>> 
>>> 	Revamp sasetpos() to take the new mtlocate structure as an
>>> 	argument.  It now will use either scsi_locate_10() or
>>> 	scsi_locate_16(), depending upon the arguments the user
>>> 	supplies.  As before, once we change position we don't have a
>>> 	clear idea of what the current logical position of the tape
>>> 	drive is.
>>> 
>>> 	For tape drives that support long form position data, we
>>> 	read the current position and store that for later reporting
>>> 	after changing the position.  This should help applications
>>> 	like Bacula speed tape access under FreeBSD once they are
>>> 	modified to support the new ioctls.
>>> 
>>> 	Add a new quirk, SA_QUIRK_NO_LONG_POS, that is set for all
>>> 	drives that report SCSI-2 or older, as well as drives that
>>> 	report an Illegal Request type error for READ POSITION with
>>> 	the long format.  So we should automatically detect drives
>>> 	that don't support the long form and stop asking for it after
>>> 	an initial try.
>>> 
>>> 	Add a partition number to the sa(4) softc.
>>> 
>>> 	Improve device departure handling. The previous implementation
>>> 	led to hangs when the device was open.
>>> 
>>> 	If an application had the sa(4) driver open, and attempted to
>>> 	close it after it went away, the cam_periph_release() call in
>>> 	saclose() would cause the periph to get destroyed because that
>>> 	was the last reference to it.  Because destroy_dev() was
>>> 	called from the sa(4) driver's cleanup routine (sacleanup()),
>>> 	and would block waiting for the close to happen, a deadlock
>>> 	would result.
>>> 
>>> 	So instead of calling destroy_dev() from the cleanup routine,
>>> 	call destroy_dev_sched_cb() from saoninvalidate() and wait for
>>> 	the callback.
>>> 
>>> 	Acquire a reference for devfs in saregister(), and release it
>>> 	in the new sadevgonecb() routine when all devfs devices for	
>>> 	the particular sa(4) driver instance are gone.
>>> 
>>> 	Add a new function, sasetupdev(), to centralize setting
>>> 	per-instance devfs device parameters instead of repeating the
>>> 	code in saregister().
>>> 
>>> 	Add an open count to the softc, so we know how many
>>> 	peripheral driver references are a result of open
>>>      	sessions.
>>> 
>>> 	Add the D_TRACKCLOSE flag to the cdevsw flags so
>>> 	that we get a 1:1 mapping of open to close calls
>>> 	instead of a N:1 mapping.
>>> 
>>> 	This should be a no-op for everything except the
>>> 	control device, since we don't allow more than one
>>> 	open on non-control devices.
>>> 
>>> 	However, since we do allow multiple opens on the
>>> 	control device, the combination of the open count
>>> 	and the D_TRACKCLOSE flag should result in an
>>> 	accurate peripheral driver reference count, and an
>>> 	accurate open count.
>>> 
>>> 	The accurate open count allows us to release all
>>> 	peripheral driver references that are the result
>>> 	of open contexts once we get the callback from devfs.
>>> 
>>> sys/sys/mtio.h:
>>> 	Add a number of new mt(4) ioctls and the requisite data
>>> 	structures.  None of the existing interfaces been removed
>>> 	or changed.
>>> 
>>> 	This includes definitions for the following new ioctls:
>>> 
>>> 	MTIOCRBLIM      /* get block limits */
>>> 	MTIOCEXTLOCATE	/* seek to position */
>>> 	MTIOCEXTGET     /* get tape status */
>>> 	MTIOCPARAMGET	/* get tape params */
>>> 	MTIOCPARAMSET	/* set tape params */
>>> 	MTIOCSETLIST	/* set N params */
>>> 
>>> usr.bin/mt/Makefile:
>>> 	mt(1) now depends on libmt, libsbuf and libbsdxml.
>>> 
>>> usr.bin/mt/mt.1:
>>> 	Document new mt(1) features and subcommands.
>>> 
>>> usr.bin/mt/mt.c:
>>> 	Implement support for mt(1) subcommands that need to
>>> 	use getopt(3) for their arguments.
>>> 
>>> 	Implement a new 'mt status' command to replace the old
>>> 	'mt status' command.  The old status command has been
>>> 	renamed 'ostatus'.
>>> 
>>> 	The new status function uses the MTIOCEXTGET ioctl, and
>>> 	therefore parses the XML data to determine drive status.
>>> 	The -x argument to 'mt status' allows the user to dump out
>>> 	the raw XML reported by the kernel.
>>> 
>>> 	The new status display is mostly the same as the old status
>>> 	display, except that it doesn't print the redundant density
>>> 	mode information, and it does print the current partition
>>> 	number and position flags.
>>> 
>>> 	Add a new command, 'mt locate', that will supersede the
>>> 	old 'mt setspos' and 'mt sethpos' commands.  'mt locate'
>>> 	implements all of the functionality of the MTIOCEXTLOCATE
>>> 	ioctl, and allows the user to change the logical position
>>> 	of the tape drive in a number of ways.  (Partition,
>>> 	block number, file number, set mark number, end of data.)
>>> 	The immediate bit and the explicit address bits are
>>> 	implemented, but not documented in the man page.
>>> 
>>> 	Add a new 'mt weofi' command to use the new MTWEOFI ioctl.
>>> 	This allows the user to ask the drive to write a filemark
>>> 	without waiting around for the operation to complete.
>>> 
>>> 	Add a new 'mt getdensity' command that gets the XML-based
>>> 	tape drive density report from the sa(4) driver and displays
>>> 	it.  This uses the SCSI REPORT DENSITY SUPPORT command
>>> 	to get comprehensive information from the tape drive about
>>> 	what formats it is able to read and write.
>>> 
>>> 	Add a new 'mt protect' command that allows getting and setting
>>> 	tape drive protection information.  The protection information
>>> 	is a CRC tacked on to the end of every read/write from and to
>>> 	the tape drive.
>>> 
>>> Sponsored by:	Spectra Logic
>>> MFC after:	1 month
>>> 
>>> Thanks,
>>> 
>>> Ken
>>> -- 
>>> Kenneth Merry
>>> ken at FreeBSD.ORG
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> freebsd-scsi at freebsd.org mailing list
>>> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-scsi
>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-scsi-unsubscribe at freebsd.org"
>> 
>> ? 
>> Dan Langille
>> http://langille.org/
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
> 
> -- 
> Kenneth Merry
> ken at FreeBSD.ORG

— 
Dan Langille
http://langille.org/







More information about the freebsd-scsi mailing list