Kernel panic in FreeBSD-8.3 from UFS

Konstantin Belousov kostikbel at gmail.com
Fri Jun 1 12:58:31 UTC 2012


On Fri, Jun 01, 2012 at 06:19:56PM +0530, Desai, Kashyap wrote:
> 
> Thanks for the information. *YES* to me also looks like memory leaks only.. but it is CAM XPT who is using "366195K " memory..
> 
Yes, it seems that cam should be investigated next.

It is indeed most likely not related to UFS at all, and just happens to
trace through the UFS code since you might have run fs-intensive test and
filesystem just called allocator most often.

> See below output of "vmstat -m"
> 
> vmstat -m
> 
>          Type InUse MemUse HighUse Requests  Size(s)
>        feeder     7     1K       -        7  16
>      acpiintr     1     1K       -        1  32
>        isadev     9     1K       -        9  64
>        acpica  3179   172K       -    73127  16,32,64,128,256,512,1024,2048
>          cdev     7     1K       -        7  128
>      acpitask     1     1K       -        1  1024
>         sigio     1     1K       -        1  32
>      filedesc    50    14K       -     2926  16,256,512,1024
>          kenv   121     9K       -      130  16,32,64,128,4096
>        kqueue     0     0K       -      266  128,1024
> CAM dev queue     8     1K       -        8  128
>     proc-args    26     2K       -     4746  16,32,64,128
>         hhook     2     1K       -        2  128
>       ithread   128    11K       -      128  16,64,128
>     CAM queue    43     9K       -   595257  16,32,64,128,256,512,1024,2048,4096
>        KTRACE   100    13K       -      100  128
>       acpisem    21     3K       -       21  64,128
>        linker   157     6K       -      166  16,32,256
>         lockf  1751    61K       -     2311  32,64,128,256,512,1024
>    loginclass     2     1K       -       96  64
>        ip6ndp    12     1K       -       13  64,128
>        ip6opt     0     0K       -        3  32
>          temp    56   233K       -    11165  16,32,64,128,256,512,1024,2048,4096
>        devbuf  5248  4507K       -     5360  16,32,64,128,256,512,1024,2048,4096
>        module   493    31K       -      493  64,128
>      mtx_pool     2     8K       -        2  4096
>       CAM SIM     8     1K       -        8  128
>       subproc   216   219K       -     3091  256,4096
>          proc     2     8K       -        2  4096
>       session    18     2K       -      109  64
>          pgrp    25     2K       -      129  64
>          cred    62     6K       -    13960  64,128
>       uidinfo     3     2K       -       88  64,1024
>        plimit    18     5K       -     1389  256
>       scsi_cd     0     0K       -        4  16
>    CAM periph    22     3K       -    84532  16,32,64,128
>       CAM XPT 183208 366195K       -   722021  16,32,64,256,1024,2048
>     sysctltmp     0     0K       -      453  16,32,64,128,4096
>     sysctloid  5010   158K       -     5286  16,32,64,128
>        sysctl     0     0K       -      763  16,32,64
>       tidhash     1     8K       -        1  
>       callout     7  1792K       -        7  
>          umtx   750    71K       -      750  64,128
>      p1003.1b     1     1K       -        1  16
>          SWAP     2  4373K       -        2  64
>        bus-sc    97   417K       -     6298  16,32,64,128,256,512,1024,2048,4096
>           bus  1382    64K       -     9711  16,32,64,128,256,1024
>       devstat    16    33K       -       16  16,4096
>  eventhandler    73     4K       -       73  32,64,128
>          UART     6     3K       -        6  16,256,1024
>          kobj   358   716K       -      634  2048
>       Per-cpu     1     1K       -        1  16
>       ata_pci     2     1K       -        2  32
>          rman   226    13K       -      424  16,32,64
>          sbuf     0     0K       -     1636  16,32,64,128,256,512,1024,2048,4096
>       scsi_da     0     0K       -      186  16
>         stack     0     0K       -        2  128
>     taskqueue    15     1K       -       15  16,64
>        Unitno    14     1K       -     5912  16,64
>           iov     0     0K       -  1847877  16,64,128,256
>        select     9     1K       -        9  64
>      ioctlops     0     0K       -     5848  16,32,64,128,256,512,1024,2048
>           msg     4    25K       -        4  1024,4096
>           sem     4   101K       -        4  1024,4096
>           shm     1    12K       -        1  
>           tty    21    11K       -       23  512,2048
>      mbuf_tag     0     0K       -      549  32,64
>         shmfd     1     4K       -        1  4096
>           pcb    18    79K       -      567  16,32,64,512,1024,2048,4096
>        soname     3     1K       -    16885  16,32,128
>      vfscache     1   512K       -        1  
>    cl_savebuf     0     0K       -       48  32
>      vfs_hash     1   256K       -        1  
>       acpidev    50     2K       -       50  32
>        vnodes     2     1K       -        2  128
>   vnodemarker     0     0K       -     6497  512
>         mount    94     4K       -      197  16,32,64,128,256
>           BPF    10     1K       -       10  64
>   ether_multi    21     1K       -       24  16,32,64
>        ifaddr    90    17K       -       90  16,32,64,128,256,512,2048
>         ifnet    11    11K       -       11  64,1024
>        USBdev    35     9K       -       35  32,128,1024
>         clone     6    24K       -        6  4096
>        arpcom     2     1K       -        2  16
>       lltable    23     6K       -       23  256
>           USB    66    40K       -       69  16,32,64,128,256,1024,4096
>      routetbl    29     4K       -      245  16,64,128,256
>          igmp    10     2K       -       10  128
>      in_multi     1     1K       -        1  128
>     sctp_iter     0     0K       -        3  256
>      sctp_ifn     2     1K       -        2  128
>      sctp_ifa     4     1K       -        4  128
>      sctp_vrf     1     1K       -        1  64
>     sctp_a_it     0     0K       -        3  16
>     hostcache     1    16K       -        1  
>      syncache     1    72K       -        1  
>       entropy  1024    64K       -     1024  64
>     in6_multi    15     2K       -       15  16,256
>      pci_link    16     2K       -       16  64,128
>           mld    10     2K       -       10  128
>           rpc     2     1K       -        2  128
> audit_evclass   179     3K       -      218  16
>       jblocks     2     1K       -        2  128
>      savedino     0     0K       -      121  256
>         sbdep     0     0K       -      464  32
>       jsegdep     1     1K       -     6778  32
>          jseg     1     1K       -     4558  128
>     jfreefrag     0     0K       -      179  64
>       jnewblk     0     0K       -     5965  64
>       jremref     0     0K       -      317  64
>       jaddref     0     0K       -      317  64
>       freedep     0     0K       -        9  32
>      freework     1     1K       -      268  32,128
>     newdirblk     0     0K       -        6  32
>        dirrem     0     0K       -      305  64
>         mkdir     0     0K       -       12  64
>        diradd     0     0K       -      305  64
>      freefile     0     0K       -       72  32
>      freeblks     0     0K       -      157  128
>      freefrag     0     0K       -      179  64
>      indirdep     1     1K       -     4235  64
>        newblk     2    65K       -     5966  128
>     bmsafemap     2     5K       -     4389  128,4096
>      inodedep     2   257K       -     4997  256
>       pagedep     1    64K       -       51  128
>   ufs_dirhash     8     4K       -       24  16,32,64,512
>     ufs_mount    21   390K       -       21  256,4096
>     vm_pgdata     2    65K       -        2  64
>       UMAHash     1     1K       -        1  256
>     acpi_perf     2     1K       -        2  256
>        DEVFS1   127    32K       -      187  256
>      atkbddev     2     1K       -        2  32
>        DEVFS3   141    18K       -      223  128,256
>         DEVFS    24     1K       -       25  16,64
>       memdesc     1     4K       -        1  4096
>        apmdev     1     1K       -        1  64
>       io_apic     2     2K       -        2  1024
>     pfs_nodes    21     3K       -       21  128
>           msi     3     1K       -        3  64
>      nexusdev     5     1K       -        5  16
>          GEOM   117    19K       -     2291  16,32,64,128,256,512,1024,2048
>      SCSI SES     2     4K       -        2  2048
>        kbdmux     7    18K       -        7  16,256,1024,2048
>           mps    22   280K       -    24141  16,32,64,128,256,512,2048,4096
>      mps_user     0     0K       -      662  32,64
> 
> 
> ` Kashyap
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Konstantin Belousov [mailto:kostikbel at gmail.com]
> > Sent: Friday, June 01, 2012 6:14 PM
> > To: Desai, Kashyap
> > Cc: freebsd-scsi at freebsd.org; freebsd-fs at freebsd.org; McConnell, Stephen
> > Subject: Re: Kernel panic in FreeBSD-8.3 from UFS
> > 
> > On Fri, Jun 01, 2012 at 05:30:39PM +0530, Desai, Kashyap wrote:
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > We have seen kernel panic while doing IO along with HBA reset.
> > > This looks to be very rare but not sure if someone can help me to
> > > understand what is a issue here. To me it does not look any issue with
> > > underline Device Driver <mps>
> > >
> > > See below back trace.
> > You did not specified the panic message. Was it 'kmem_map too small' ?
> > 
> > Unless HBA driver causes memory leak, this is probably indeed unrelated.
> > >
> > >
> > > #0  doadump (textdump=1) at pcpu.h:244
> > > 244	pcpu.h: No such file or directory.
> > > 	in pcpu.h
> > > (kgdb) #0  doadump (textdump=1) at pcpu.h:244
> > > #1  0xc0a1845a in kern_reboot (howto=260)
> > >     at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:442
> > > #2  0xc0a186f1 in panic (fmt=Variable "fmt" is not available.
> > > ) at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:607
> > > #3  0xc0c7ceda in kmem_malloc (map=0xc15c808c, size=32768, flags=2)
> > >     at /usr/src/sys/vm/vm_kern.c:334
> > > #4  0xc0c708e7 in page_alloc (zone=0x0, bytes=32768, pflag=0xf19839bf
> > "\002",
> > >     wait=2) at /usr/src/sys/vm/uma_core.c:994
> > > #5  0xc0c72fe0 in uma_large_malloc (size=32768, wait=2)
> > >     at /usr/src/sys/vm/uma_core.c:3067
> > > #6  0xc0a04fac in malloc (size=32768, mtp=0xc102b808, flags=2)
> > >     at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_malloc.c:492
> > > #7  0xc0c42e89 in softdep_disk_io_initiation (bp=0xdef881fc)
> > >     at /usr/src/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_softdep.c:10126
> > > #8  0xc0c5208f in ffs_geom_strategy (bo=0xc5fc30ac, bp=0xdef881fc)
> > >     at buf.h:411
> > > #9  0xc0c65a43 in ufs_strategy (ap=0xf1983b00)
> > >     at /usr/src/sys/ufs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c:2317
> > > #10 0xc0d6a6dd in VOP_STRATEGY_APV (vop=0xc102e4a0, a=0xf1983b00)
> > >     at vnode_if.c:2171
> > > #11 0xc0a8d19e in bufstrategy (bo=0xc6b901bc, bp=0xdef881fc) at
> > > vnode_if.h:940
> > > #12 0xc0a9352e in bufwrite (bp=0xdef881fc) at buf.h:404
> > > #13 0xc0a8db5c in vfs_bio_awrite (bp=0xdef881fc) at buf.h:392
> > > #14 0xc0c584c5 in ffs_syncvnode (vp=0xc6b90110, waitfor=1)
> > >     at /usr/src/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_vnops.c:288
> > > #15 0xc0c58739 in ffs_fsync (ap=0xf1983c4c)
> > >     at /usr/src/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_vnops.c:187
> > > #16 0xc0d69712 in VOP_FSYNC_APV (vop=0xc102dfc0, a=0xf1983c4c)
> > >     at vnode_if.c:1267
> > > #17 0xc0ab5d49 in sys_fsync (td=0xc64ea8a0, uap=0xf1983cec) at
> > > vnode_if.h:549
> > > #18 0xc0d49315 in syscall (frame=0xf1983d28) at subr_syscall.c:131
> > > #19 0xc0d32af1 in Xint0x80_syscall ()
> > >     at /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/exception.s:266
> > > #20 0x00000033 in ?? (
> > >
> > >
> > > To me it looks like UFS is doing something to crash the kernel.
> > 
> > You might try to use vmstat -z and vmstat -m on core to see what has
> > used KVA.
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