Static routing

Martin Paredes mapsware at prodigy.net.mx
Mon Nov 10 03:43:50 UTC 2014


El Thu, 06 Nov 2014 19:24:35 -0200
"Dante F. B. Colò" <dante01010 at gmail.com> escribió:
> Hello everyone
> 
> I'm trying to setup some static routes on a freebsd  box for some
> public addresses , the machine has two ethernet cards *em0 *and *em1
> ***, *em0* is attached to a Cisco internet router and *em1* is
> connected to a switch, both interfaces have  public addresses of the
> same range ,

What you mean with "the same range", same subnet?

> *em1 *appears has absolutely no communication  ,  i took
> a look at the static routes and there is a route for the subnet that
> it goes to *em0* , i'm trying to add a static route for the ip
> address pointing to the***em1* without pass gateway using *-iface*
> parameter but always returns "Network unreachble",

ip address does not point to interfaces, interfaces has ip address

a route always need a network and an interface (you are omitting the
interface)


> someone can help
> me or give some tips to fix this ? for many here this is probably a
> nooby question, we also have some firewall Linux boxes that i'm gonna
> migrate to freebsd (also trying on openbsd with the same problem) but
> first i have to solve this.
> 
> Best Regards
> Dante F. B. Colò

What I image after reading your mail, is something like this

 +-------+
 | Cisco |
 +-----+-+
       |if: x.x.x.x/?
       |
       |em0: 192.168.0.1/255.255.255.0
     +-+-------+
     | FreeBSD |
     +-+-------+
       |em1: 192.168.0.2/255.255.255.0
       |
       |
 +-----+--+
 | Switch |
 +--------+

But having 2 ip address of the same subnet, make no sense to me

you need to put more information (ip addresses)

The handbook part about statics routes

https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/network-routing.html#network-static-routes


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