Backtick versus $()
Thorsten Glaser
tg at mirbsd.org
Thu Feb 24 20:10:07 UTC 2011
Andres Perera <andres.p <at> zoho.com> writes:
> > Nowadays all shells supports $() so I advise you to use it :).
>
> no, not all shells support $()
They do, it’s mandated by POSIX. There’s no reason to support the
accidentally non-combining accent gravis (so-called “backtick”¹)
any more, unless you specifically target Solaris 10 and below’s
/bin/sh (which always had a ksh and /usr/xpg4/bin/sh which both
are POSIX compatible), or, worse, the Bourne shell (you know, the
one where you wrote ^ instead of | for pipes).
Warren Block <wblock <at> wonkity.com> writes:
> Still: aren't backticks and $() supposed to be equivalent?
Nope. The so-called backtick is deprecated, doesn’t support nesting,
and quoting (`…"…"…`) is Undefined, both with or without backslashes
in front of the (inner) double quotes. And there may be more.
① http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/ucs/apostrophe.html explains quite
well why a “backtick” doesn’t exist and the accident behind this
ASCII character / codepoint. In short: never use it period.
bye,
//mirabilos
--
FWIW, I'm quite impressed with mksh interactively. I thought it was much
*much* more bare bones. But it turns out it beats the living hell out of
ksh93 in that respect. I'd even consider it for my daily use if I hadn't
wasted half my life on my zsh setup. :-) -- Frank Terbeck in #!/bin/mksh
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