ZFS not usable on FreeBSD-8.1
Graeme Dargie
arab at tangerine-army.co.uk
Mon Aug 16 21:13:29 UTC 2010
-----Original Message-----
From: Dick Hoogendijk [mailto:dick at nagual.nl]
Sent: 16 August 2010 21:49
To: Roland Smith
Cc: freebsd-questions at freebsd.org
Subject: Re: ZFS not usable on FreeBSD-8.1
On 16-8-2010 20:14, Roland Smith wrote:
> On Mon, Aug 16, 2010 at 10:35:58AM +0200, Dick Hoogendijk wrote:
>> On Mon, Aug 16, 2010 04:49 AM, Adam Vande
More<amvandemore at gmail.com> wrote:
>>> On Sun, Aug 15, 2010 at 1:45 PM, Dick Hoogendijk<dick at nagual.nl>
wrote:
>>>> My 500Gb drives won't however. they keep on giving cg); bad magic
number.
>>>> Sysinstall won't newfs the drives. newfs -U /dev/gm1a (created with
the
>>>> script mentioned before does not work OK either. Always this
unexplained
>>>> message (cg0: bad magic number). I have NO CLUE whatsoever what can
be the
>>>> cause of this. Both drives can be formatted by Windows, Linux and
lots of
>>>> other utilities. They can not be formatted UFS2 for / by
FreeBSD-8.1/amd64
>>> You can try to get your system up and running using something like
>>> http://mfsbsd.vx.sk/ or pcbsd. If that works, then I guess the
possible
>>> cause is you. :-)
>> Good idea. I will give it a shot, although I'm pretty sure I'm not
the
>> cause. I have four years experience as a (Open)Solaris system
administrator
>> and before that I used FreeBSD heavely. From the 4.10 series up to
the 6.x
>> series. So I do know something about the matter. But, we'll see...
Keep you
>> posted.
> It could be that newfs is overwriting the partition table.
> Can you post the output of 'gpart show<device>' and
'bsdlabel<device>s1'?
I have found the cause of my troubles. Using FixIt I was able today to
use my ad8 with gpart and newfs it without errors. I also found out that
zpool scrub pool was waiting for an uninterruptible disk wait. That made
me remember I used to have troubles before in this hardware setting.
The problem lies in a flaw in my MB. I have one ATA disk attached as
master and an ATAPI dvd drive (slave) on ATA channel 0 plus four SATA2
drives (ATA channel 4,5,6,7 master). Somehow this does not work OK.
Without the ATA drive on channel 0 (an older model) my four SATA2 drives
work perfectly. I suspect some kind of interrupt issue.
Problem: FreeBSD is installed on my ATA drive on channel 0. I tried to
do a minimal install on drive ad8 today to dump/restore the system over
and get rid of that lousy ATA drive. Bad luck. Sysinstall can't find
/dev/ad8s1b so it can't complete the creation of the filesystems. And
thus I can't do a minimal install on this SATA2 drive.
Any ideas how I can overcome this issue?
westmark# atacontrol list
ATA channel 0:
Master: ad0 <ST3160021A/8.01> ATA/ATAPI revision 6
Slave: acd0 <PLEXTOR DVDR PX-755A/1.08> ATA/ATAPI revision 6
ATA channel 1:
Master: no device present
Slave: no device present
ATA channel 2:
Master: no device present
Slave: no device present
ATA channel 3:
Master: no device present
Slave: no device present
ATA channel 4:
Master: ad8 <Hitachi HDP725050GLA360/GM4OA5CA> SATA revision 2.x
Slave: no device present
ATA channel 5:
Master: ad10 <Hitachi HDP725050GLA360/GM4OA50E> SATA revision 2.x
Slave: no device present
ATA channel 6:
Master: ad12 <Hitachi HDT721010SLA360/ST6OA31B> SATA revision 2.x
Slave: no device present
ATA channel 7:
Master: ad14 <Hitachi HDS721010CLA332/JP4OA39C> SATA revision 2.x
Slave: no device present
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Bit of a long shot, but have you tried enabling AHCI mode for the sata
drives in the bios and setting ahci_load="YES" in /boot/loader.conf
assuming your the board supports it.
Regards
Graeme
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