esxi and freebsd vlans
Sebastiaan van Erk
sebster at sebster.com
Mon Apr 20 21:30:48 UTC 2009
Hi,
Michael K. Smith - Adhost wrote:
> Hello Sebastian:
> --------
>
> Hi,
>
> I ran into the ESXi limit of 4 NICs per VM, so I figured I would work
> around this using FreeBSD's vlan devices.
>
> I made 2 test installs with the following interface configuration:
>
> test1:
> ifconfig em0 inet 10.10.10.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
> ifconfig vlan create
> ifconfig vlan0 inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 vlan 22 vlandev
> em0
>
> test2:
> ifconfig em0 inet 10.10.10.2 netmask 255.255.255.0
> ifconfig vlan create
> ifconfig vlan0 inet 192.168.1.2 netmask 255.255.255.0 vlan 22 vlandev
> em0
>
> I can ping the other machine using the 10.10.10.x IP address no problem,
>
> but the 192.168.1.x addresses don't work. I've tried setting the vlan id
>
> on the vSwitch to none and to 22, but in neither of the two cases does
> it work.
>
> --------
> [Michael K. Smith - Adhost]
>
> You will need to make sure the switchport facing your server is set to
> 802.1Q trunk and has VLAN 22 allowed. The IP address on em0 itself is
> "untagged" so it will work regardless of the port settings on the
> switch. VLAN 22 has the 4-byte header attached so the other side has to
> recognize the tag.
Your reply inspired me to google 802.1Q and ESXi, and I found a document
describing different VLAN solutions on ESXi
(http://www.vmware.com/pdf/esx3_vlan_wp.pdf). In this document it says
that to make guest tagging work I have to set the VLAN ID of the port
group on the virtual switch to 4095. After I did this, the above
configuration works.
> Regards,
>
> Mike
Regards,
Sebastiaan
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