Help with strange web server problem
Charles Swiger
cswiger at mac.com
Mon Feb 13 13:46:03 PST 2006
On Feb 13, 2006, at 3:12 PM, Jerry Bell wrote:
> I didn't want to spam the link out, but it's www.musiclodge.com. I
> will
> gather the capture data from working and non working sessions and
> send it
> out.
Well, I can confirm the behavior you've described.
It looks somewhat like a stateful firewall or is in the way and is
generating an RST, even while your webserver tries to generate a
response. However, once the firewall sees the outbound traffic, it
seems to create a dynamic rule which lets the traffic from subsequent
connections through:
5-pan# tcpdump -tnXs 0 host www.musiclodge.com
tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol
decode
listening on en0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 65535 bytes
IP 199.103.21.238.50740 > 63.175.100.44.80: S 2282569549:2282569549
(0) win 65535 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 0,nop,nop,timestamp 1159441862 0>
0x0000: 4510 003c 4653 4000 4006 7328 c767 15ee E..<FS at .@.s
(.g..
0x0010: 3faf 642c c634 0050 880d 3f4d 0000 0000 ?.d,.4.P..?
M....
0x0020: a002 ffff 815f 0000 0204 05b4 0103
0300 ....._..........
0x0030: 0101 080a 451b adc6 0000 0000 ....E.......
IP 63.175.100.44.80 > 199.103.21.238.50740: S 2634350592:2634350592
(0) ack 2282569550 win 65535
0x0000: 4500 0028 0000 4000 2506 d49f 3faf 642c E..(.. at .
%...?.d,
0x0010: c767 15ee 0050 c634 9d05 0000 880d 3f4e .g...P.
4......?N
0x0020: 5012 ffff 03bc 0000 0000 0000 0000 1b60
P..............`
0x0030: 2678 &x
IP 199.103.21.238.50740 > 63.175.100.44.80: . ack 1 win 65535
0x0000: 4510 0028 4655 4000 4006 733a c767 15ee E..
(FU at .@.s:.g..
0x0010: 3faf 642c c634 0050 880d 3f4e 9d05 0001 ?.d,.4.P..?
N....
0x0020: 5010 ffff 03bd 0000 P.......
3-way handshake is completed here, next traffic should be from my
machine making the "GET /", request, but instead your machine sends
another ACK:
IP 63.175.100.44.80 > 199.103.21.238.50740: S 2238145710:2238145710
(0) ack 2282569550 win 65535 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 1,nop,nop,timestamp
1453026167 1159441862>
0x0000: 4500 003c 57fa 4000 3206 6f91 3faf 642c E..<W. at .
2.o.?.d,
0x0010: c767 15ee 0050 c634 8567 64ae 880d 3f4e .g...P.
4.gd...?N
0x0020: a012 ffff 9cdb 0000 0204 05b4 0103
0301 ................
0x0030: 0101 080a 569b 6b77 451b adc6 9345
1153 ....V.kwE....E.S
Interesting that the previous ack had no TCP options set, whereas
this one does include a timestamp in response.
IP 199.103.21.238.50740 > 63.175.100.44.80: . ack 396204883 win 65535
<nop,nop,timestamp 1159441863 1453026167>
0x0000: 4510 0034 4656 4000 4006 732d c767 15ee E..
4FV at .@.s-.g..
0x0010: 3faf 642c c634 0050 880d 3f4e 9d05 0001 ?.d,.4.P..?
N....
0x0020: 8010 ffff 8157 0000 0101 080a 451b
adc7 .....W......E...
0x0030: 569b 6b77 V.kw
Where did sequence # 396204883 come from? And your side follows up
with a pair of connection resets, and a normal ACK packet, too.
IP 63.175.100.44.80 > 199.103.21.238.50740: R 2634350593:2634350593
(0) win 0
0x0000: 4500 0028 b6f6 4000 3206 10a9 3faf 642c E..(.. at .
2...?.d,
0x0010: c767 15ee 0050 c634 9d05 0001 0000 0000 .g...P.
4........
0x0020: 5004 0000 cb24 0000 0000 0000 0000 f3fa P....
$..........
0x0030: 5489 T.
IP 63.175.100.44.80 > 199.103.21.238.50740: R 2634350593:2634350593
(0) win 0
0x0000: 4500 0028 4bfc 4000 3206 7ba3 3faf 642c E..(K. at .2.
{.?.d,
0x0010: c767 15ee 0050 c634 9d05 0001 0000 0000 .g...P.
4........
0x0020: 5004 0000 cb24 0000 0000 0000 0000 abb8 P....
$..........
0x0030: c9be ..
IP 63.175.100.44.80 > 199.103.21.238.50740: S 2238145710:2238145710
(0) ack 2282569550 win 65535 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 1,nop,nop,timestamp
1453026467 1159441862>
0x0000: 4500 003c 3a9d 4000 3206 8cee 3faf 642c E..<:. at .
2...?.d,
0x0010: c767 15ee 0050 c634 8567 64ae 880d 3f4e .g...P.
4.gd...?N
0x0020: a012 ffff 9baf 0000 0204 05b4 0103
0301 ................
0x0030: 0101 080a 569b 6ca3 451b adc6 bdd6
d7c9 ....V.l.E.......
...and my side closes, too. Something is badly confused.
IP 199.103.21.238.50740 > 63.175.100.44.80: R 2282569550:2282569550
(0) win 0
0x0000: 4500 0028 465a 4000 4006 7345 c767 15ee E..
(FZ at .@.sE.g..
0x0010: 3faf 642c c634 0050 880d 3f4e 0000 0000 ?.d,.4.P..?
N....
0x0020: 5004 0000 a0cf 0000 P.......
-------------------
When I repeat the connection attempt a few seconds later:
IP 199.103.21.238.50743 > 63.175.100.44.80: S 262625798:262625798(0)
win 65535 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 0,nop,nop,timestamp 1159442517 0>
0x0000: 4510 003c 46c8 4000 4006 72b3 c767 15ee
E..<F. at .@.r..g..
0x0010: 3faf 642c c637 0050 0fa7 5a06 0000 0000 ?.d,.
7.P..Z.....
0x0020: a002 ffff 815f 0000 0204 05b4 0103
0300 ....._..........
0x0030: 0101 080a 451b b055 0000 0000 ....E..U....
IP 63.175.100.44.80 > 199.103.21.238.50743: S 362624500:362624500(0)
ack 262625799 win 65535 <mss 1460,nop,wscale 1,nop,nop,timestamp
1453058903 1159442517>
0x0000: 4500 003c e034 4000 3206 e756 3faf 642c E..<.4 at .
2..V?.d,
0x0010: c767 15ee 0050 c637 159d 35f4 0fa7 5a07 .g...P.
7..5...Z.
0x0020: a012 ffff 169b 0000 0204 05b4 0103
0301 ................
0x0030: 0101 080a 569b eb57 451b b055 55d6
9ceb ....V..WE..UU...
IP 199.103.21.238.50743 > 63.175.100.44.80: . ack 1 win 65535
<nop,nop,timestamp 1159442517 1453058903>
0x0000: 4510 0034 46c9 4000 4006 72ba c767 15ee E..
4F. at .@.r..g..
0x0010: 3faf 642c c637 0050 0fa7 5a07 159d 35f5 ?.d,.
7.P..Z...5.
0x0020: 8010 ffff 8157 0000 0101 080a 451b
b055 .....W......E..U
0x0030: 569b eb57 V..W
3-way handshake finishes OK, this time your initial ACK is OK and
includes a timestamp back.
IP 199.103.21.238.50743 > 63.175.100.44.80: P 1:17(16) ack 1 win
65535 <nop,nop,timestamp 1159442525 1453058903>
0x0000: 4510 0044 46cd 4000 4006 72a6 c767 15ee
E..DF. at .@.r..g..
0x0010: 3faf 642c c637 0050 0fa7 5a07 159d 35f5 ?.d,.
7.P..Z...5.
0x0020: 8018 ffff 8167 0000 0101 080a 451b
b05d .....g......E..]
0x0030: 569b eb57 4745 5420 2f20 4854 5450 2f31
V..WGET./.HTTP/1
0x0040: 2e30 0d0a .0..
Here was my GET, which you then ACK....
IP 63.175.100.44.80 > 199.103.21.238.50743: . ack 17 win 33304
<nop,nop,timestamp 1453059309 1159442525>
0x0000: 4500 0034 052a 4000 3206 c269 3faf 642c E..4.*@.
2..i?.d,
0x0010: c767 15ee 0050 c637 159d 35f5 0fa7 5a17 .g...P.
7..5...Z.
0x0020: 8010 8218 be99 0000 0101 080a 569b
eced ............V...
0x0030: 451b b05d db4e 4827 E..].NH'
IP 199.103.21.238.50743 > 63.175.100.44.80: P 17:19(2) ack 1 win
65535 <nop,nop,timestamp 1159442526 1453059309>
0x0000: 4510 0036 46ce 4000 4006 72b3 c767 15ee E..
6F. at .@.r..g..
0x0010: 3faf 642c c637 0050 0fa7 5a17 159d 35f5 ?.d,.
7.P..Z...5.
0x0020: 8018 ffff 8159 0000 0101 080a 451b
b05e .....Y......E..^
0x0030: 569b eced 0d0a V.....
...followed by a correct data response.
IP 63.175.100.44.80 > 199.103.21.238.50743: . 1:1449(1448) ack 19 win
33304 <nop,nop,timestamp 1453059329 1159442526>
0x0000: 4500 05dc c865 4000 3206 f985 3faf 642c E....e at .
2...?.d,
0x0010: c767 15ee 0050 c637 159d 35f5 0fa7 5a19 .g...P.
7..5...Z.
0x0020: 8010 8218 2e5f 0000 0101 080a 569b
ed01 ....._......V...
0x0030: 451b b05e 4854 5450 2f31 2e31 2032 3030 E..^HTTP/
1.1.200
0x0040: 204f 4b0d 0a44 6174 653a 204d 6f6e
2c20 .OK..Date:.Mon,.
[ ... ]
Check your firewall, or see whether your ISP or whoever has put a
HTTP reverse proxy in place which is breaking these connections.
--
-Chuck
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