Internet 2
RazorOnFreeBSD
yann.luppo at attglobal.net
Thu Apr 8 10:55:21 PDT 2004
Yes there is one, the first line is not :
Razor 12.103.21.1 UGSc 2
105 rl0
but :
Default 12.103.21.1 UGSc 2
105 rl0
Sorry about that ! But it was a very long text to copy !
----------------------------------------
>I don't see a default route.
>'netstat -rn' should return a first line like:
>"default 12.103.21.1"
--
The meek will inherit the earth; the rest of us will go to the stars.
Atom Powers
Pyramid Brewery
206.682.8322 x251
-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions at freebsd.org
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions at freebsd.org] On Behalf Of RazorOnFreeBSD
Sent: Thursday, April 08, 2004 4:34 AM
To: freebsd-questions at freebsd.org
Subject: Internet 2
Hi everyone,
I bring an old post again because I have now more information to give
this.
My post was this one :
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I just setup a freebsd box with the 5.1 release to be a
gateway/firewall.
The installation was smooth and to setup the gateway/firewall with nat a
lot of sources are available on Internet.
Here is my problem, I can't connect to Internet from the Freebsd box.
I have DSL and my ISP is AT&T, I have a static IP wich means I don't
need to run PPP to connect.
FreeBSD Internet NIC is : 12.103.21.x
When I type ifconfig my NIC looks fine, up and running :
rl0 : 12.103.21.x
For information the freebsd box contains 2 NIC's one for Internet the
other for the LAN (192.168.1.1)
If I ping myself no problem everything's fine, but I can't ping a web
address. I don't know if it is possible under unix but I use to "ping
www.yahoo.com" for example to know if it's well connected. But the best
proof is when I try to install samba my freebsd gives a time out
reaching the samba server on the web....
I have setup a firewall_type="OPEN" because i'm still testing but I also
setup natd and gateway variables in the rc.conf file to what is needed
up to majority of websites about firewall and gateways with Freebsd.
I also rebuilt the kernel up to those websites wich was fine, and I
created a natd.conf file.
One more thing I think I didn't use the Domain variable when I set up
the NIC from sysinstall.... don't know if it's important!
Well I don't understand why it doesn't work.... The tech guy from at&t
hotline told me it's easy as setup a LAN.... "yes you're right my LAN
works fine but not Internet!" :S
Please somebody help me !!!!
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And I now have those outputs and conf file to go with :
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Here is my "netstat -r" output :
Dest Gateway Flags
Refs
Use Netif
Razor 12.103.21.1 UGSc 2
105 rl0
12.103.21/24 link#1 UC 1
0 rl0
12.103.21.1 link#1 UHLW 3
2 rl0
localhost localhost UH
0
0 lo0
192.168.1 link#2 UC 1
0 dc0
kitty.my.domain 00:06:5b:b4:41:1c UHLW 0 0
dc0
------------------------------
ifconfig outputs :
rl0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 12.103.21.x netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 12.103.21.255
inet6 ...........
ether ...........
media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full duplex>)
status: Active
dc0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.1.255
inet6 ...........
ether ...........
media: Ethernet autoselect (10baseT/UTP)
status: Active
------------------------------
resolv.conf :
domain Razor
nameserver 12.127.16.83 #those two ip's are my current dns server
under
the windows station... they work.
nameserver 12.127.17.83
------------------------------
hosts :
::1 localhost
localhost.my.domain
127.0.0.1 localhost
localhost.my.domain
192.168.1.1 Razor.my.domain Razor
192.168.1.15 razor_work.my.domain razor_work
192.168.1.16 Kitty.my.domain Kitty
------------------------------
rc.conf :
defaultrouter="12.103.21.1"
gateway_enable="YES"hostname="Razor"
ifconfig_rl0="inet 12.103.21.x netmask 255.255.255.0"
ifconfig_dc0="inet 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0"
inetd_enable="NO"
kern_securelevel="2"
kern_securelevel_enable="NO" # I did that because it was required to
rebuild the kernel up to a website keymap="fr.iso.acc"
linux_enable="YES"
nfs_server_enable="NO"
sendmail_enable="NO"
sshd_enable="NO"
usdb_enable="NO"
firewall_enable="YES"
firewall_type="OPEN"
firewall_quiet="NO"
natd_enable="YES"
natd_interface="rl0"
natd_flags="/etc/fw/natdy.conf"
tcp_drop_synfin="YES"
------------------------------
natdy.conf :
unregistered_only
interface rl0
use_sockets
punch_fw 2000:50
------------------------------
sysctl.conf :
net.inet.tcp.strict_rfc1918=1
net.inet.ip.check_interface=1
net.inet.tcp.blackhole=1
net.inet.udp.blackhole=2
Tell me if you need more information ????
(it was a lot of work to copy these, plz help me!)
Thanks.
razor.
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