Compiling my first Kernel
Joshua Lewis
jmlewis at dslextreme.com
Tue Jun 1 21:30:11 PDT 2004
I didn't know if this belonged in the -newbie section. But I figured I was
a newbie so I would give it a shot. Please excuse the lengthy e-mail.
I am creating my first kernel (one just to learn and two to see how much
faster it is after I remove any unnecessary devices)
I got lots of errors. But I fixed them. Then after several fixes in my
kernel configuration file I was able to run
make buildkernel KERNCONF=APOLLO
After watching it run through for a few mins and feeling really cool it
errored again. However I have no idea what to do now. When it errored due
to the config file it gave me a line number and enough info to realize I
had commented out isa support and apparently still needed it somewhere (I
am not sure why I have no ISA devices. USB mouse/keyboard/, no
Parallel/Serial or any devices that I can think would use isa).
So here are the last several lines of the error followed by my config file
if someone needs it. I am running 4.10 that was a clean install last
weekend.
Also if someone sees any tweaks I should make to my config I am all ears.
#################### Kernel Error ######################
sh /usr/src/sys/conf/newvers.sh APOLLO
cc -c -O -pipe -Wall -Wredundant-decls -Wnested-externs
-Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Winline
-Wcast-qual -fformat-extensions -ansi -nostdinc -I- -I. -I/usr/src/sys
-I/usr/src/sys/../include -I/usr/src/sys/contrib/dev/acpica
-I/usr/src/sys/contrib/ipfilter -D_KERNEL -include opt_global.h
-mpreferred-stack-boundary=2 vers.c
linking kernel
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_attach_sim':
umass.o(.text+0x1637): undefined reference to `cam_simq_alloc'
umass.o(.text+0x165d): undefined reference to `cam_sim_alloc'
umass.o(.text+0x1676): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_register'
umass.o(.text+0x1686): undefined reference to `cam_simq_free'
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_rescan_callback':
umass.o(.text+0x169f): undefined reference to `xpt_free_path'
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_rescan':
umass.o(.text+0x16ef): undefined reference to `xpt_periph'
umass.o(.text+0x16f8): undefined reference to `xpt_create_path'
umass.o(.text+0x170b): undefined reference to `xpt_setup_ccb'
umass.o(.text+0x1726): undefined reference to `xpt_action'
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_detach_sim':
umass.o(.text+0x17df): undefined reference to `xpt_bus_deregister'
umass.o(.text+0x17fd): undefined reference to `cam_sim_free'
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_detach':
umass.o(.text+0x183e): undefined reference to `xpt_create_path'
umass.o(.text+0x185f): undefined reference to `xpt_async'
umass.o(.text+0x1867): undefined reference to `xpt_free_path'
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_action':
umass.o(.text+0x1beb): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
umass.o(.text+0x1bfd): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_cb':
umass.o(.text+0x1d19): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
umass.o: In function `umass_cam_sense_cb':
umass.o(.text+0x1e20): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
umass.o(.text+0x1e31): undefined reference to `xpt_done'
umass.o(.text+0x1e4b): more undefined references to `xpt_done' follow
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/APOLLO.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1
Stop in /usr/src.
apollo#
#################################################################
# APOLLO -- Custom kernel configuration file for FreeBSD/i386 #
# #
# Joshua Lewis - 6/01/2004 My first Custom Kernel #
#################################################################
machine i386
cpu I686_CPU
ident APOLLO
maxusers 0
#makeoptions DEBUG=-g #Build kernel with gdb(1) debug
symbols
options MATH_EMULATE #Support for x87 emulation
options INET #InterNETworking
#options INET6 #IPv6 communications protocols
options FFS #Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options FFS_ROOT #FFS usable as root device [keep this!]
options SOFTUPDATES #Enable FFS soft updates support
options UFS_DIRHASH #Improve performance on big directories
options MFS #Memory Filesystem
options MD_ROOT #MD is a potential root device
options NFS #Network Filesystem
options NFS_ROOT #NFS usable as root device, NFS required
options MSDOSFS #MSDOS Filesystem
options CD9660 #ISO 9660 Filesystem
options CD9660_ROOT #CD-ROM usable as root, CD9660 required
options PROCFS #Process filesystem
options COMPAT_43 #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options SCSI_DELAY=15000 #Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
options UCONSOLE #Allow users to grab the console
options USERCONFIG #boot -c editor
options VISUAL_USERCONFIG #visual boot -c editor
options KTRACE #ktrace(1) support
options SYSVSHM #SYSV-style shared memory
options SYSVMSG #SYSV-style message queues
options SYSVSEM #SYSV-style semaphores
options P1003_1B #Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions
options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
options ICMP_BANDLIM #Rate limit bad replies
options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV # install a CDEV entry in /dev
options AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT # Print register bitfields in debug
# output. Adds ~128k to driver.
options AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT # Print register bitfields in debug
# output. Adds ~215k to driver.
# To make an SMP kernel, the next two are needed
#options SMP # Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
#options APIC_IO # Symmetric (APIC) I/O
device isa
device eisa
device pci
# Floppy drives
device fdc0 at isa? port IO_FD1 irq 6 drq 2
device fd0 at fdc0 drive 0
#device fd1 at fdc0 drive 1
#
# If you have a Toshiba Libretto with its Y-E Data PCMCIA floppy,
# don't use the above line for fdc0 but the following one:
#device fdc0
# ATA and ATAPI devices
#device ata0 at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
#device ata1 at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
device ata
device atadisk # ATA disk drives
device atapicd # ATAPI CDROM drives
#device atapifd # ATAPI floppy drives
#device atapist # ATAPI tape drives
options ATA_STATIC_ID #Static device numbering
# SCSI Controllers
#device ahb # EISA AHA1742 family
#device ahc # AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices
#device ahd # AHA39320/29320 and onboard AIC79xx
devices
#device amd # AMD 53C974 (Tekram DC-390(T))
#device isp # Qlogic family
#device mpt # LSI-Logic MPT/Fusion
#device ncr # NCR/Symbios Logic
#device sym # NCR/Symbios Logic (newer chipsets)
#options SYM_SETUP_LP_PROBE_MAP=0x40
# Allow ncr to attach legacy NCR devices when
# both sym and ncr are configured
#device adv0 at isa?
#device adw
#device bt0 at isa?
#device aha0 at isa?
#device aic0 at isa?
#device ncv # NCR 53C500
#device nsp # Workbit Ninja SCSI-3
#device stg # TMC 18C30/18C50
# SCSI peripherals
#device scbus # SCSI bus (required)
#device da # Direct Access (disks)
#device sa # Sequential Access (tape etc)
#device cd # CD
#device pass # Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)
# RAID controllers interfaced to the SCSI subsystem
#device asr # DPT SmartRAID V, VI and Adaptec SCSI RAID
#device dpt # DPT Smartcache - See LINT for options!
#device iir # Intel Integrated RAID
#device mly # Mylex AcceleRAID/eXtremeRAID
#device ciss # Compaq SmartRAID 5* series
#device twa # 3ware 9000 series PATA/SATA RAID
# RAID controllers
#device aac # Adaptec FSA RAID, Dell PERC2/PERC3
#device aacp # SCSI passthrough for aac (requires CAM)
#device ida # Compaq Smart RAID
#device amr # AMI MegaRAID
#device mlx # Mylex DAC960 family
#device pst # Promise Supertrak SX6000
#device twe # 3ware Escalade
# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
#device atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD
#device atkbd0 at atkbdc? irq 1 flags 0x1
#device psm0 at atkbdc? irq 12
device vga0 at isa?
# splash screen/screen saver
pseudo-device splash
# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device sc0 at isa? flags 0x100
# Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver
#device vt0 at isa?
#options XSERVER # support for X server on a vt console
#options FAT_CURSOR # start with block cursor
# If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT
lines
#options PCVT_SCANSET=2 # IBM keyboards are non-std
device agp # support several AGP chipsets
# Floating point support - do not disable.
device npx0 at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13
# Power management support (see LINT for more options)
#device apm0 at nexus? disable flags 0x20 # Advanced Power
Management
# PCCARD (PCMCIA) support
#device card
#device pcic0 at isa? irq 0 port 0x3e0 iomem 0xd0000
#device pcic1 at isa? irq 0 port 0x3e2 iomem 0xd4000 disable
# Serial (COM) ports
#device sio0 at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4
#device sio1 at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3
#device sio2 at isa? disable port IO_COM3 irq 5
#device sio3 at isa? disable port IO_COM4 irq 9
# Parallel port
#device ppc0 at isa? irq 7
#device ppbus # Parallel port bus (required)
#device lpt # Printer
#device plip # TCP/IP over parallel
#device ppi # Parallel port interface device
#device vpo # Requires scbus and da
# PCI Ethernet NICs.
#device de # DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
#device em # Intel PRO/1000 adapter Gigabit
Ethernet Card (``Wiseman'')
#device txp # 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
#device vx # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
# NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these NICs!
device miibus # MII bus support
#device dc # DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
#device fxp # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557,
82558)
#device pcn # AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100 NICs
device rl # RealTek 8129/8139
#device sf # Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
#device sis # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS
7016
#device ste # Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
#device tl # Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
#device tx # SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
#device vr # VIA Rhine, Rhine II
#device wb # Winbond W89C840F
#device xl # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
#device bge # Broadcom BCM570x (``Tigon III'')
# ISA Ethernet NICs.
# 'device ed' requires 'device miibus'
#device ed0 at isa? disable port 0x280 irq 10 iomem 0xd8000
#3device ex
#device ep
#device fe0 at isa? disable port 0x300
# Xircom Ethernet
#device xe
# PRISM I IEEE 802.11b wireless NIC.
#device awi
# WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 wireless NICs. Note: the WaveLAN/IEEE really
# exists only as a PCMCIA device, so there is no ISA attachment needed
# and resources will always be dynamically assigned by the pccard code.
#device wi
# Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless NICs. Note: the declaration below will
# work for PCMCIA and PCI cards, as well as ISA cards set to ISA PnP
# mode (the factory default). If you set the switches on your ISA
# card for a manually chosen I/O address and IRQ, you must specify
# those parameters here.
#device an
# The probe order of these is presently determined by i386/isa/isa_compat.c.
#device ie0 at isa? disable port 0x300 irq 10 iomem 0xd0000
#device le0 at isa? disable port 0x300 irq 5 iomem 0xd0000
#device lnc0 at isa? disable port 0x280 irq 10 drq 0
#device cs0 at isa? disable port 0x300
#device sn0 at isa? disable port 0x300 irq 10
# Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocate.
pseudo-device loop # Network loopback
pseudo-device ether # Ethernet support
#pseudo-device sl 1 # Kernel SLIP
#pseudo-device ppp 1 # Kernel PPP
pseudo-device tun # Packet tunnel.
pseudo-device pty # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
pseudo-device md # Memory "disks"
pseudo-device gif # IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
pseudo-device faith 1 # IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)
# The `bpf' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
pseudo-device bpf #Berkeley packet filter
# USB support
device uhci # UHCI PCI->USB interface
device ohci # OHCI PCI->USB interface
device usb # USB Bus (required)
device ugen # Generic
device uhid # "Human Interface Devices"
device ukbd # Keyboard
device ulpt # Printer
device umass # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus
and da
device ums # Mouse
device uscanner # Scanners
#device urio # Diamond Rio MP3 Player
# USB Ethernet, requires mii
#device aue # ADMtek USB ethernet
#device cue # CATC USB ethernet
#device kue # Kawasaki LSI USB ethernet
# FireWire support
device firewire # FireWire bus code
#device sbp # SCSI over FireWire (Requires scbus and
da)
#device fwe # Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!)
Thank you,
Joshua Lewis
More information about the freebsd-newbies
mailing list