FreeBSD as multicast router
Mike Karels
mike at karels.net
Sun Nov 3 05:22:10 UTC 2019
> > > > Hi All
> > > >
> > > > I have (noob) questions about multicast routing under FreeBSD.
> > > >
> > > > I have FreeBSD box with two (or more) multicast enabled interfaces (e.x.
> > > > vlan750 and vlan299). vlan750 connected to multicast source.
> > > >
> > > > Then pimd installed and only this two interfaces enabled in pimd config.
> > > > Multicast routes successfully installed by pimd and listed by `netstat
> > > > -g -f inet`
> > > >
> > > > Then client on vlan299 send IGMP-Join (this Join received by FreeBSD on
> > > > vlan299)
> > > >
> > > > The question is: who will forward muilticast from one interface
> > > > (vlan750) to another (vlan299)? Is it kernel specific job or I need
> > > > additional software?
> >
> > > Please read the manpage multicast(4) "man 4 multicast",
> > > you should need to build a custom kernel with the "options MROUTING"
> > > to enable the multicast forwarding in the kernel.
> >
> > If "netstat -g" shows routes, the kernel must have been built with "options
> > MROUTING".
> Indeed.
> >
> > The kernel does the forwarding, according to those routing tables installed
> > by pimd or another multicast routing program. Is it not working? It sounds
> > like you are very close.
> Could it be sysctl net.inet.ip.forwarding? Does that still apply to mroutes?
No, they are separate. The test is just whether MROUTING is enabled, and
whether a multicast router like pimd is active.
One other thing to check would be "netstat -gs" (multicast stats).
> >
> > > > Victor Gamov
> >
> > > --
> > > Rod Grimes rgrimes at freebsd.org
> >
> > Mike
> --
> Rod Grimes rgrimes at freebsd.org
Mike
More information about the freebsd-net
mailing list