Bridges on VLAN-tagged interfaces.
Rodney W. Grimes
freebsd-rwg at gndrsh.dnsmgr.net
Fri Mar 15 16:10:54 UTC 2019
> Am 11.03.2019 um 11:48 schrieb Eric Bautsch:
> ?
> > |ifconfig bridge create ifconfig bridge1 addm re0.33|
> >
> > If I now put an IP on that bridge instead of re0.33, it does not ping.
> >
> > If I do a broadcast ping from another host on that network thus
> > (Solaris system issuing the ping):
> > ping -sn 192.168.33.255
> >
> > I can see packets arriving if I |tcpdump -i re0.33| and if I |tcpdump
> > -i bridge1|
> > However, on neither interface do I see any pings coming in when I ping
> > it's own address (in this case 192.168.33.20).
>
> IP stack processes them without passing it to the interface(s), so
> that's not unusual.
>
>
> > The Solaris system issuing the pings has learned the arp address of
> > the bridge though:
> > Code:
> >
> > |root at gaspra # arp -an | grep 192.168.33.20 net1 192.168.33.20
> > 255.255.255.255 02:a7:91:b6:3a:01|
> >
> > If I |tcpdump -i bridge1|, I do get some packets, but not any echo
> > requests:
> > Code:
> >
> > |root at bianca # tcpdump -i bridge1 tcpdump: verbose output suppressed,
> > use -v or -vv for full protocol decode listening on bridge1, link-type
> > EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 262144 bytes 11:05:26.081185 ARP,
> > Request who-has 192.168.33.20 (Broadcast) tell
> > juliet-punchin.swangage.co.uk, length 46 11:05:26.081197 ARP, Reply
> > 192.168.33.20 is-at 02:a7:91:b6:3a:01 (oui Unknown), length 28
> > 11:05:38.201079 IP6 fe80::7285:c2ff:fea6:583c > ff02::2: ICMP6, router
> > solicitation, length 16 11:06:04.079441 ARP, Request who-has
> > 192.168.33.20 (Broadcast) tell juliet-punchin.swangage.co.uk, length
> > 46 11:06:04.079464 ARP, Reply 192.168.33.20 is-at 02:a7:91:b6:3a:01
> > (oui Unknown), length 28 11:06:17.588644 ARP, Request who-has
> > 192.168.33.20 (Broadcast) tell gaspra-punchin.swangage.co.uk, length
> > 46 11:06:17.588665 ARP, Reply 192.168.33.20 is-at 02:a7:91:b6:3a:01
> > (oui Unknown), length 28|
>
> If I read it corretcly, all you get are ethernet broadcast frames.
> (Hard) Reading next:
> ?
> > |root at bianca # ifconfig -a re0:
> > flags=8943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0
> > mtu 1500
> > options=8209b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM,WOL_MAGIC,LINKSTATE>
> > ether 80> > <full-duplex,master>) status: active nd6
> > options=29<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL> lo0:
> > flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 16384
> > options=680003<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,LINKSTATE,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6> inet6
> > ::1 prefixlen 128 inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2 inet
> > 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 groups: lo nd6
> > options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL> bridge0:
> > flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
> > ether 02:a7:91:b6:3a:00 inet 192.168.140.85 netmask 0xffffff00
> > broadcast 192.168.140.255 id 00:00:00:00:00:00 priority 32768
> > hellotime 2 fwddelay 15 maxage 20 holdcnt 6 proto rstp maxaddr 2000
> > timeout 1200 root id 00:00:00:00:00:00 priority 32768 ifcost 0 port 0
> > member: re0 flags=143<LEARNING,DISCOVER,AUTOEDGE,AUTOPTP> ifmaxaddr 0
> > port 1 priority 128 path cost 55 groups: bridge nd6
> > options=9<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED> re0.33:
> > flags=8943<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0
> > mtu 1500 options=80003<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,LINKSTATE> ether
> > 80> > scopeid 0x4 groups: vlan vlan: 33 vlanpcp: 0 parent interface: re0
> > media: Ethernet autoselect (1000baseT <full-duplex,master>) status:
> > active nd6 options=21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL> bridge1:
> > flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
> > ether 02:a7:91:b6:3a:01 inet 192.168.33.20 netmask 0xffffff00
> > broadcast 192.168.33.255 id 00:00:00:00:00:00 priority 32768 hellotime
> > 2 fwddelay 15 maxage 20 holdcnt 6 proto rstp maxaddr 2000 timeout 1200
> > root id 00:00:00:00:00:00 priority 32768 ifcost 0 port 0 member:
> > re0.33 flags=143<LEARNING,DISCOVER,AUTOEDGE,AUTOPTP> ifmaxaddr 0 port
> > 4 priority 128 path cost 20000 groups: bridge nd6
> > options=9<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED> root at bianca #|
>
> Here you have a universally administered addresses (UAA) on the parent
> interface re0, which is the same for the vlan clone re0.33, and a
> locally administered addresses (LAA) on if_bridge(4), which was verified
> to be announced.
> In order to get through the MAC filter of the ethernet interface, re0.33
> must be in PROMISC mode.
> I remember having seen two different PROMISC interface status ? never
> tracked it down.? But issuing 'ifconfig re0.33 promisc' might result in
> a second PROMISC status report on re0.33 and a working setup...
> If so, one has to discover the mystery of the 1st PROMISC status report,
> and file a bug reports probably.
Oh, I think you just tickled a brain cell on another problem I was
seeing in another place with bhyve, bridges and taps. I need to
recreate that configuration and see if infact it is a missing
promisc on an interface. Thank YOU!
> Best,
> -harry
--
Rod Grimes rgrimes at freebsd.org
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