Need Netgraph Help
Julian Elischer
julian at freebsd.org
Thu Dec 28 14:00:05 UTC 2017
On 28/12/17 1:37 am, John Lyon wrote:
> Julian,
>
> Unfortunately, this issue remains unresolved. I would like to think
> that this is just a PEBKAC issue, but I have tried every permutation
> of escape characters in case it's an issue with my syntax and I get
> the same set of errors. No matter what I do, I can't connect the no
> match hook of an ETF node to the upper hook of an ng_ether node. Do
> you have any insights into why this might be occurring?
>
> By the way, thanks for reaching out to me! I was going to email you
> directly after the holidays since your name and email address are at
> the bottom of the relevant Netgraph man pages. I figured that must
> mean if you didn't know the answer, no one does. :-)
what is EAP?
what about return EAP packets? (are there any?)
I think this is what you want:
$ sudo ngctl list
There are 7 total nodes:
Name: igb0 Type: ether ID: 00000001 Num hooks: 0
Name: igb1 Type: ether ID: 00000002 Num hooks: 0
Name: ix0 Type: ether ID: 00000003 Num hooks: 0
Name: ix1 Type: ether ID: 00000004 Num hooks: 0
Name: tap0 Type: ether ID: 00000005 Num hooks: 0
Name: bridge3 Type: ether ID: 00000006 Num hooks: 0
Name: ngctl7372 Type: socket ID: 00000007 Num hooks: 0
$ sudo kldload ng_etf
$ sudo ngctl name ix0:lower eapfilter
$ sudo ngctl connect eapfilter: ix0: nomatch upper
$ sudo ngctl connect eapfilter: ix1: eapout lower
$ sudo ngctl show eapfilter:
Name: eapfilter Type: etf ID: 00000021 Num hooks: 3
Local hook Peer name Peer type Peer ID Peer hook
---------- --------- --------- ------- ---------
eapout ix1 ether 00000004 lower
nomatch ix0 ether 00000003 upper
downstream ix0 ether 00000003 lower
$ sudo ngctl msg eapfilter: 'setfilter { matchhook="eapout"
ethertype=0x888e }'
$
>
> Thanks.
>
>
> --------------------------------
> John L. Lyon
> PGP Key Available At:
> https://www.dropbox.com/s/skmedtscs0tgex7/02150BFE.asc
>
> On Wed, Dec 27, 2017 at 10:32 AM, Julian Elischer
> <julian at freebsd.org <mailto:julian at freebsd.org>> wrote:
>
> John did you get a resolution to this issue?
>
>
> On 16/12/17 2:59 am, John Lyon wrote:
>
> Harry and Eugene (and others),
>
> I appreciate all of your help. It's been really
> insightful. Although I
> feel like I'm getting much closer to the solution, I don't
> think my problem
> has been diagnosed. I've outlined my thought process
> below. Can you
> please tell me if I am misunderstanding something?
> Admittedly, I am not a
> kernel developer and my C language skills have atrophied the
> last few
> years. However, I've reviewed my script and I looked in the
> code for
> ng_etf.c and I don't think I am violating any of the
> requirements for
> linking a hook for no match.
>
> As Eugene stated:
>
> 1) referenced "matchook" exists and you should not
> use "indirect name"
>
> here,
>
> only hook own name, or else you get error ENOENT (No
> such file or
>
> directory);
>
> This does not seem to be a problem as the upper and lower
> hooks for the em1
> already exist (I can confirm this).
>
> 2) referenced "matchook" is *not* downstream hook,
> or else you get error
> EINVAL (Invalid argument);
>
> I read the ng_etf.c file in the source tree and found this
> little snippet:
>
> /* and is not the downstream hook */
> if (hook == etfp->downstream_hook.hook) {
> error = EINVAL;
> break;
> }
>
> This appears to be an error check to make sure you are not
> creating a cycle
> in the graph by referencing the ETF node's own downstream
> hook (i.e.
> filtering incoming traffic and circularly feeding
> non-matching frames back
> into the ETF's own filter). I'm not doing this. I am
> feeding non-matching
> packets into the *lower* hook of another ether node and not
> back into the
> *downstream* hook of the etf node I am creating. As a
> result, my netgraph
> should not be triggering this error condition.
>
> 3) it was not already configured, or else you get
> error EEXIST (File
>
> exists).
>
> I am not getting this error, so it appears not to be an
> issue in my case.
>
> What am I missing here? The man page states that "*any
> other *hook" can be
>
> used for the non-matching packets. So the man page says
> this should work,
> and there's no explicit error condition that I see (caveat,
> I have not
> written in C for at least 10 years - PEBKAC is entirely
> possible) that
> would be triggered in the ng_etf code. So what is going wrong?
>
> Thanks for all of your help, patience, and understanding.
>
>
> --------------------------------
> John L. Lyon
> PGP Key Available At:
> https://www.dropbox.com/s/skmedtscs0tgex7/02150BFE.asc
> <https://www.dropbox.com/s/skmedtscs0tgex7/02150BFE.asc>
>
> On Fri, Dec 15, 2017 at 3:48 AM, Harry Schmalzbauer
> <freebsd at omnilan.de <mailto:freebsd at omnilan.de>>
> wrote:
>
> Bezüglich Eugene Grosbein's Nachricht vom 14.12.2017
> 23:07 (localtime):
>
> 15.12.2017 4:27, John Lyon wrote:
>
> I'm a new Netgraph user, but am having
> some problems with a simple
> Netgraph
> script I have written. Unfortunately,
> the error message is cryptic
>
> and I
>
> can't tell what I am doing wrong since
> my script closely follows the
> example provided in the ng_etf man page.
>
> For some context, I'm trying to filter
> EAP traffic coming in on my LAN
> interface. Any ethernet frames that
> correspond to EAP traffic need
>
> to be
>
> immediately forwarded from the LAN
> interface to my WAN interface. All
> other ethernet frames coming in on my
> LAN interface need to be
>
> handled by
>
> the kernel's network stack. A (horrid)
> ASCII art representation of my
> desired netgraph would look like this:
>
> lower -> em0 -> downstream -> ETF -> no
> match -> upper em0
> -> match ->
> lower em1
>
> The script I have written is this:
>
> #! /bin/sh
> ngctl mkpeer em0: etf lower downstream
> ngctl name em0:lower lan_filter
> ngctl connect em0: lan_filter:
> upper nomatch
> ngctl msg lan_filter: setfilter {
> matchhook="em1:lower"
> ethertype=0x888e }
>
> Unfortunately, the last line of my
> script generates the following
>
> error
>
> message:
>
> ngctl: send msg: Invalid Argument
>
> For "setfilter" command to work, ng_etf requires that:
>
> 1) referenced "matchook" exists and you should not
> use "indirect name"
>
> here,
>
> only hook own name, or else you get error ENOENT (No
> such file or
>
> directory);
>
> 2) referenced "matchook" is *not* downstream hook,
> or else you get error
> EINVAL (Invalid argument);
> 3) it was not already configured, or else you get
> error EEXIST (File
>
> exists).
>
> Eugene kindly looked into the code and found that the
> error is due to
> wrong matchhook definition.
> I've never had any contact with ng_etf yet, but
> according to the man
> page, you need to set the (additional) filter hook by
> 'nghook -a
> lan_filter: mydrain' and use 'matchhook=mydrain' for the
> 'msg' command.
>
> Do idea about the intention, so for the rest you have to
> tweak as needed.
>
> -harry
>
>
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