FreeBSD10.3-RELEASE. Kernel panic.
Cassiano Peixoto
peixotocassiano at gmail.com
Tue Oct 18 16:23:20 UTC 2016
Hi guys,
I have some update about this issue. After my last email i had 3 crashes.
Two of them had the same message on kernel debug:
(kgdb) list *0xffffffff8228c918
0xffffffff8228c918 is in trim_map_seg_compare
(/usr/src/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/trim_map.c:108).
103 trim_map_seg_compare(const void *x1, const void *x2)
104 {
105 const trim_seg_t *s1 = x1;
106 const trim_seg_t *s2 = x2;
107
108 if (s1->ts_start < s2->ts_start) {
109 if (s1->ts_end > s2->ts_start)
110 return (0);
111 return (-1);
112 }
Current language: auto; currently minimal
(kgdb) bt
#0 doadump (textdump=<value optimized out>) at pcpu.h:221
#1 0xffffffff80ad8e69 in kern_reboot (howto=260) at
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:366
#2 0xffffffff80ad941b in vpanic (fmt=<value optimized out>, ap=<value
optimized out>) at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:759
#3 0xffffffff80ad9253 in panic (fmt=0x0) at
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:690
#4 0xffffffff80fa0d31 in trap_fatal (frame=0xfffffe02374957f0,
eva=4294967343) at /usr/src/sys/amd64/amd64/trap.c:841
#5 0xffffffff80fa0f23 in trap_pfault (frame=0xfffffe02374957f0,
usermode=0) at /usr/src/sys/amd64/amd64/trap.c:691
#6 0xffffffff80fa04cc in trap (frame=0xfffffe02374957f0) at
/usr/src/sys/amd64/amd64/trap.c:442
#7 0xffffffff80f84141 in calltrap () at
/usr/src/sys/amd64/amd64/exception.S:236
#8 0xffffffff8228c918 in trim_map_seg_compare (x1=0xfffffe0237495920,
x2=0x100000007) at
/usr/src/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/trim_map.c:108
#9 0xffffffff821a98e1 in avl_find (tree=<value optimized out>,
value=<value optimized out>, where=0x0) at
/usr/src/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/common/avl/avl.c:268
#10 0xffffffff8228ce9e in trim_map_write_start (zio=<value optimized out>)
at /usr/src/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/trim_map.c:363
#11 0xffffffff822592df in zio_vdev_io_start (zio=0xfffff802191ea000) at
/usr/src/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/zio.c:2866
#12 0xffffffff82255b26 in zio_execute (zio=<value optimized out>) at
/usr/src/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/zio.c:1556
#13 0xffffffff822551e9 in zio_nowait (zio=0xfffff802191ea000) at
/usr/src/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/zio.c:1610
#14 0xffffffff8223c738 in vdev_queue_io_done (zio=<value optimized out>) at
/usr/src/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/vdev_queue.c:884
#15 0xffffffff822594a9 in zio_vdev_io_done (zio=0xfffff8006daad000) at
/usr/src/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/zio.c:2895
#16 0xffffffff82255b26 in zio_execute (zio=<value optimized out>) at
/usr/src/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/zio.c:1556
#17 0xffffffff80b363ca in taskqueue_run_locked (queue=<value optimized
out>) at /usr/src/sys/kern/subr_taskqueue.c:449
#18 0xffffffff80b372d8 in taskqueue_thread_loop (arg=<value optimized out>)
at /usr/src/sys/kern/subr_taskqueue.c:703
#19 0xffffffff80a90055 in fork_exit (callout=0xffffffff80b371f0
<taskqueue_thread_loop>, arg=0xfffff8001006b920, frame=0xfffffe0237495c00)
at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_fork.c:1038
#20 0xffffffff80f8467e in fork_trampoline () at
/usr/src/sys/amd64/amd64/exception.S:611
#21 0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()
(kgdb) up 8
#8 0xffffffff8228c918 in trim_map_seg_compare (x1=0xfffffe0237495920,
x2=0x100000007) at
/usr/src/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/trim_map.c:108
108 if (s1->ts_start < s2->ts_start) {
But my last crash had a different message:
(kgdb) list *0xffffffff80b3a89c
0xffffffff80b3a89c is in turnstile_broadcast
(/usr/src/sys/kern/subr_turnstile.c:837).
832
833 /*
834 * Transfer the blocked list to the pending list.
835 */
836 mtx_lock_spin(&td_contested_lock);
837 TAILQ_CONCAT(&ts->ts_pending, &ts->ts_blocked[queue], td_lockq);
838 mtx_unlock_spin(&td_contested_lock);
839
840 /*
841 * Give a turnstile to each thread. The last thread gets
Current language: auto; currently minimal
(kgdb) bt
#0 doadump (textdump=<value optimized out>) at pcpu.h:221
#1 0xffffffff80ad8e69 in kern_reboot (howto=260) at
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:366
#2 0xffffffff80ad941b in vpanic (fmt=<value optimized out>, ap=<value
optimized out>) at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:759
#3 0xffffffff80ad9253 in panic (fmt=0x0) at
/usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:690
#4 0xffffffff80fa0d31 in trap_fatal (frame=0xfffffe0237384870, eva=48) at
/usr/src/sys/amd64/amd64/trap.c:841
#5 0xffffffff80fa0f23 in trap_pfault (frame=0xfffffe0237384870,
usermode=0) at /usr/src/sys/amd64/amd64/trap.c:691
#6 0xffffffff80fa04cc in trap (frame=0xfffffe0237384870) at
/usr/src/sys/amd64/amd64/trap.c:442
#7 0xffffffff80f84141 in calltrap () at
/usr/src/sys/amd64/amd64/exception.S:236
#8 0xffffffff80b3a89c in turnstile_broadcast (ts=0x0, queue=1) at
/usr/src/sys/kern/subr_turnstile.c:837
#9 0xffffffff80ad48cf in __rw_wunlock_hard (c=0xfffff8024f3c2960,
tid=<value optimized out>, file=<value optimized out>, line=<value
optimized out>)
at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_rwlock.c:1027
#10 0xffffffff80e1a75c in vm_map_delete (map=<value optimized out>,
start=<value optimized out>, end=<value optimized out>) at
/usr/src/sys/vm/vm_map.c:2960
#11 0xffffffff80e1828e in vmspace_exit (td=<value optimized out>) at
/usr/src/sys/vm/vm_map.c:3077
#12 0xffffffff80a88686 in exit1 (td=0xfffff80015533a00, rval=268849920,
signo=0) at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_exit.c:398
#13 0xffffffff80a87e1d in sys_sys_exit (td=0x0, uap=<value optimized out>)
at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_exit.c:178
#14 0xffffffff80fa168e in amd64_syscall (td=<value optimized out>,
traced=0) at subr_syscall.c:135
#15 0xffffffff80f8442b in Xfast_syscall () at
/usr/src/sys/amd64/amd64/exception.S:396
#16 0x0000000800b661aa in ?? ()
Previous frame inner to this frame (corrupt stack?)
(kgdb) up 8
#8 0xffffffff80b3a89c in turnstile_broadcast (ts=0x0, queue=1) at
/usr/src/sys/kern/subr_turnstile.c:837
837 TAILQ_CONCAT(&ts->ts_pending, &ts->ts_blocked[queue], td_lockq);
As you can see we are dealing with random crashes. I feel i'm not moving
forward here. it's not a hardware problem because i have 3 different
servers with same issue.
Donald, did you have a chance to try 11-RELEASE? Any other behavior?
Anyone have some idea that could help?
Thanks.
On Thu, Oct 13, 2016 at 12:24 PM, Cassiano Peixoto <
peixotocassiano at gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi guys,
>
> First of all, thanks to share your thoughts about this issue. I think it’s
> really important to find out a solution for this issue together.
>
> I can see two behaviors related, but for me the root cause is the same:
>
> 1- mpd5 process stuck with umtxn flag
> 2- system crash
>
> I’ve tested recently on FreeBSD 10.3 and FreeBSD-11-RC3. I’ve tried all
> suggested tunings with no success.
>
> My environment is:
> - About 430 clients connected (but i can add more)
> - Using ZFS
> - igb NICs.
> - Generic kernel
>
> Two days ago i updated my system to FreeBSD 11-RELEASE-p1 and after this
> my system seems stable for almost 3 days. No crashes anymore. I need more
> days to feel confident if something has changed. But anyway, my crashes
> before happened every day.
>
> If it crashs again i’ll apply Donald recommendation and let you guys know.
>
> Let’s keep in touch, to try to at last fix it.
>
> Thanks.
>
> On Wed, Oct 12, 2016 at 8:24 PM, Donald Baud via freebsd-net <
> freebsd-net at freebsd.org> wrote:
>
>> On 10/12/16 3:24 PM, Zaphod Beeblebrox wrote:
>>
>> While my mp5 servers are possibly less busy (I havn't had common
>>> crashes), I have noticed a "group" of problems.
>>>
>>> 1. The carrier dropping communication (ie: fiber cut or l2 switch
>>> breakage) of the L2TP streams can leave mpd5 in a state where it will not
>>> die and will not destroy interfaces (requires reboot to clear).
>>>
>> I've encountered that once on 10.3 and I had tweaked some sysctl values
>> while monitoring :
>> > vmstat -z | head -1; vmstat -z | grep -i netgraph
>>
>> you might want to search other people's experience with the following
>> values:
>> # net.graph.maxdgram #this is set in /etc/sysctl.conf
>> # net.graph.recvspace #this is set in /etc/sysctl.conf
>> # net.graph.maxdata #this is set in /boot/loader.conf
>> # net.graph.maxalloc #this is set in /boot/loader.conf
>>
>> I'll leave others to comment on what's best to set as values with their
>> experience on FreeBSD10.3.
>> In my case, as I had explained, one of the recipes that worked for me is
>> to comment out and leave those kernel values to their default.
>>
>> I've read in mpd5 mailing list some saying that FreeBSD-11 have had
>> upgrades on the netgraph modules.
>> I am now using FreeBSD-11 and It looks like I don't need any of the
>> kernel tweaks that I've described.
>>
>> Also, may I suggest you troubleshoot the fiber-cut or L2 switch breakage
>> by playing with some ipfw values to simulate a fiber-cut.:
>> ex: ipfw add 100 deny ip from 10.10.10.10 to me
>>
>>> 2. There are race conditions between quagga and mpd5 for adding/dropping
>>> routes.
>>>
>> While troubleshooting the crashes of the mpd5, I have removed net/quagga
>> and installed net/bird instead.
>> I am now using net/bird I've written a little howto to get you started
>> with net/bird
>> see: https://forums.freebsd.org/threads/56988/
>>
>> 3. if A is a pppoe client and B is the mpd5 server, A cannot access TCP
>>> services on B. It can access tcp services _beyond_ B, but not on B. (there
>>> is a ticket open for this).
>>>
>>> On Wed, Oct 12, 2016 at 10:51 AM, Donald Baud via freebsd-net <
>>> freebsd-net at freebsd.org <mailto:freebsd-net at freebsd.org>> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> On 10/12/16 1:13 AM, Julian Elischer wrote:
>>>
>>> On 11/10/2016 8:56 PM, Donald Baud via freebsd-net wrote:
>>>
>>> I've been plagued with these =daily= panics until I tried
>>> the following recipes and the server has been up for 30
>>> days so far:
>>>
>>> Normally I should expermient more to see which one of the
>>> receipes is really the fix, but I'm just glad that the
>>> server is stable for now.
>>>
>>>
>>> this is really great information.
>>> It makes debugging a lot more possible.
>>> I know it is a hard question, but do you have a way to
>>> simulate this workload?
>>>
>>> I have no real way to simulate this kind of workload
>>>
>>>
>>> Sadly, I don't have a way to simulate the workload but I am very
>>> interested to help fix these crashes since as Cassiano said, this
>>> makes mpd5/freebsd useless for pppoe/l2tp termination.
>>>
>>> At this point, I would suggest that Cassiano and Андрей confirm
>>> that they don't get panics when they apply the recipes that I am
>>> using.
>>>
>>> I am still running many other cisco-vpdn gateways that I would
>>> convert into mpd5/freebsd but my plan was stalled with the daily
>>> crashes.
>>> I'll wait a couple of weeks to be sure that my recipes are a valid
>>> workaround before converting my remaining cisco gateways to mpd5.
>>>
>>> -Dbaud
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> recipe-1: Don't let mpd5 start automatically when server
>>> boots:
>>> i.e. in: /etc/rc.conf
>>> mpd5_enable="NO"
>>> and wait about 5 minutes after server boots then issue:
>>> /usr/local/etc/rc.d/mpd5 onestart
>>>
>>>
>>> recipe-2: recompile the kernel with the NETGRAPH_DEBUG
>>> option:
>>> options NETGRAPH
>>> options NETGRAPH_DEBUG
>>> options NETGRAPH_KSOCKET
>>> options NETGRAPH_L2TP
>>> options NETGRAPH_SOCKET
>>> options NETGRAPH_TEE
>>> options NETGRAPH_VJC
>>> options NETGRAPH_PPP
>>> options NETGRAPH_IFACE
>>> options NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
>>> options NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
>>> options NETGRAPH_TCPMSS
>>> options IPFIREWALL
>>>
>>> recipe-3: recompile the kernel and disable the IPv6 and
>>> SCTP options:
>>> nooptions INET6
>>> nooptions SCTP
>>>
>>> recipe-4: Don't use any of the sysctl optimizations
>>> in other words I commented out all values in sysctl.conf:
>>> # net.graph.maxdgram=20480 (this is the default)
>>> # net.graph.recvspace=20480 (this is the default)
>>>
>>> recipe-5: Don't use any of the loader.conf optimizations
>>> in other words I commented out all values in loader.conf
>>> # net.graph.maxdata=4096 (this is the default)
>>> # net.graph.maxalloc=4096 (this is the default)
>>>
>>> ================================
>>> In my case, I had the panics with 10.3 and 11-PRERELEASE
>>> 11.0-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 11.0-PRERELEASE #2 r305587
>>>
>>> With those recipes, I have been running without any crash
>>> for a month and counting. Thats' 300 l2tp tunnels and
>>> 1400 l2tp sessions generating 700Mbit/s.
>>>
>>>
>>> -DBaud
>>>
>>>
>>> On Tuesday, October 11, 2016 7:30 AM, Cassiano Peixoto
>>> <peixotocassiano at gmail.com
>>> <mailto:peixotocassiano at gmail.com>> wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> There are many users complaining about this:
>>>
>>> https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=186114
>>> <https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=186114>
>>>
>>> I've been dealing with this issue for one year with no
>>> solution. mpd5 as
>>> pppoe server on FreeBSD is useless with this bug.
>>>
>>> I really would like to see it working again, i think it's
>>> quite important
>>> to both project and many users.
>>>
>>> Thanks.
>>>
>>> On Tue, Oct 11, 2016 at 3:24 AM, Eugene Grosbein
>>> <eugen at grosbein.net <mailto:eugen at grosbein.net>> wrote:
>>>
>>> 11.10.2016 11:02, Андрей Леушкин пишет:
>>>
>>> Hello. I have problem with "FreeBSD nas
>>> 10.3-RELEASE FreeBSD 10.3-RELEASE
>>> #0: Fri Oct 7 21:12:56 YEKT 2016
>>> nas at nas:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/nasv3
>>> amd64"
>>>
>>> Kernel panic is repeated at intervals of 2-3 days.
>>> At first I thought that
>>> the problem is in the hardware, but the problem
>>> did not go away after
>>> replacing the server platform.
>>>
>>> Coredumps and more info on link
>>> https://drive.google.com/open?
>>> id=0BxciMy2q7ZjTTkIxem9wTE1tM2M
>>> <https://drive.google.com/open
>>> ?id=0BxciMy2q7ZjTTkIxem9wTE1tM2M>
>>>
>>> Sorry for my english.
>>> I'll wait for an answer.
>>>
>>> This is known and long-stanging problem in the FreeBSD
>>> network stack.
>>> It shows up when you have lots of network interfaced
>>> created/removed
>>> frequently
>>> like in your case of Network Access Server (PPtP,
>>> PPPoE etc).
>>>
>>> Generally, people run into this problem using mpd5
>>> network daemon.
>>> mpd5 uses NETGRAPH kernel subsystem to process traffic
>>> and
>>> if an interface disappears (f.e., ,user disconnected)
>>> while kernel still processes traffic obtained from
>>> this interface, it
>>> panices.
>>>
>>> There were lots of reports of this problem. Noone
>>> seems to be working on
>>> it at the moment.
>>> You should fill a PR using Bugzilla and attach your
>>> logs to it.
>>>
>>> Eugene Grosbein
>>>
>>>
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>
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