FreeBSD responding with wrong receiving interface IP
Paul S.
contact at winterei.se
Tue Mar 10 02:49:51 UTC 2015
Hi,
I've been deploying FreeBSD as customer edge routers for customers with
sites that do not require high throughput (>1g/s).
Each site has two ISPs (Mostly Telstra + Verizon/Optus), and take full
routes via OpenBGPd and BIRD. I use next-hop self on all received routes.
The FreeBSD boxes have static routes delegating the announced IP blocks
to a L3 switch down the road. i.e: route add -net 10.100.1.0/24
10.0.0.1, and then that /24 is originated via BGP to both upstreams.
Things in general work fine, but I've been receiving reports of 'weird
traceroute results' from my customers.
Examples of this would be,
1 some.random.isp (...) (...)
2 gigabitethernet3-3.exi1.melbourne.telstra.net (203.50.77.49) 0.309
ms 0.284 ms 0.227 ms
3 bundle-ether3-100.exi-core10.melbourne.telstra.net (203.50.80.1)
1.966 ms 1.675 ms 1.852 ms
4 bundle-ether12.chw-core10.sydney.telstra.net (203.50.11.124) 16.707
ms 15.917 ms 16.360 ms
5 customer-gw.syd.ALTER.net (...) (...)
This traceroute seems to claim that the packet was received over the
Verizon gateway, which in reality it was not -- it was received directly
over the Telstra interface, but my outbound AS-PATH towards
some.random.isp uses Verizon.
So FreeBSD replies back with the Verizon address. Another person having
the same issue (mostly, but on OpenBSD) can be found at
http://openbsd.7691.n7.nabble.com/BGP-responding-with-wrong-IP-address-td90264.html
I would love to know if there's a way to fix this, or if I've missed
something, or if there's something wrong in the way I set it up.
Thank you for taking the time to read.
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