Can DUMMYNET handle weighting of traffic according to firewall rules?
Brett Glass
brett at lariat.net
Sun Dec 14 16:36:29 UTC 2014
At 11:02 AM 12/13/2014, eksffa at freebsdbrasil.com.br wrote:
>As I understand the problem, there are many ways to do this
>without actually using any special feature on dummynet. From
>tagging a traffic twice and feeding both tagged flows to the same
>pipe, to the easiest and possibily lighter approach of disabling
>one pass and feeding the traffic twice to the same pipe.
Unfortunately, feeding the traffic to the same pipe more than once
would have some undesirable side effects. It would mean incurring X
times the delay and computational overhead introduced by the pipe.
This would affect not only latency but also jitter, because
DUMMYNET pipes are driven by timer interrupts. Even if you set the
kernel's HZ setting to a high number, you could have milliseconds
of difference in the latency depending upon a packet's precise
arrival time and the amount of traffic. If DUMMYNET was in "fast"
mode, there would also be a very big jump in latency when the pipe
neared capacity. X could only be a whole number unless you fed the
pipe multiple times in EACH direction. And turning off the
"one_pass" feature would add to the overhead of EVERY pipe used in the system.
It would be much more desirable to be able to specify a cost factor
for a packet entering the pipe, as Luigi mentioned, so that the
pipe could simply adjust its "score" to reflect the higher overhead
of upstream vs. downstream traffic. If it's really a one-line patch
to the kernel, I'd like to try doing this and then submit a patch
to add the feature if it works.
--Brett Glass
More information about the freebsd-net
mailing list