Duplicate Address Detection misfire?
Zaphod Beeblebrox
zbeeble at gmail.com
Fri Jul 19 01:21:13 UTC 2013
On Sun, Jun 30, 2013 at 10:39 PM, Kevin Day <kevin at your.org> wrote:
>
> On Jun 30, 2013, at 6:48 PM, Zaphod Beeblebrox <zbeeble at gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > I have a FreeBSD 9.1-RELEASE vmware guest running. It is using the
> > "bridged" type of networking with VMWare. It gets it's IPv4 address from
> > DHCP (successfully) and then fails to initialize IPv6. The relevant
> > rc.conf is:
> >
> > ipv6_activate_all_interfaces="YES"
> > ifconfig_em0_ipv6="inet6 accept_rtadv"
> > ip6addrctl_verbose="YES"
> >
> > The console output says:
> >
> > em0: DAD detected duplicate IPv6 address fe80:2::20c:29ff:fe0a:3989: NS
> > in/out=2/1, NA in=0
> > em0: DAD complete for fe80:2::20c:29ff:fe0a:3989 - duplicate found
> > em0: manual intervention required
> > em0: possible hardware address duplication deteted, disable IPv6
> >
> > And subsequently, em0's nd6 has "IFDISABLED" in it.
> >
> > With wireshark, I see two ICMPv6 neighbor solicitations that are
> identical
> > --- is this the problem?
> >
> > How do I fix this?
>
> Did you copy this VM and have both copies running at once? If so, it
> assigned the same MAC address to each VM.
>
> VMware is suppose to detect this and ask if you "copied" or "moved" the
> VM, and if you say "copied" it will randomly assign a new MAC to the VM. If
> this didn't happen or if you said "moved" when you actually copied it, just
> go in and delete/re-create the network interface in the VM's settings to
> create a new MAC for it.
>
> If that's not the issue, we'd probably need more details about your
> configuration.
>
To further diagnose, there is only one VM running. To ensure that there
were no duplicates, I reassigned the MAC address in the VMWare
configuration dialogue. Additionally, I tried stopping rtadvd on my router
(no effect) and I tried putting the guest on a "host-only network"
(basically isolated it) --- this clears the problem --- both the link-local
and the static address are assigned.
Frustrated, I dumped the windows interface that is bridged to the VMWare
guest. When it boots, I see the following:
2461 19:24:16.376027000 Vmware_2e:46:fd Broadcast ARP 42
Gratuitous ARP for 66.96.20.42 (Request)
2462 19:24:16.388241000 :: ff02::1:ff00:42 ICMPv6 78
Neighbor Solicitation for 2001:1928:1::42
2463 19:24:16.389065000 :: ff02::1:ff00:42 ICMPv6 78
Neighbor Solicitation for 2001:1928:1::42
2464 19:24:16.444130000 :: ff02::16 ICMPv6 130 Multicast
Listener Report Message v2
2465 19:24:16.444605000 :: ff02::16 ICMPv6 130 Multicast
Listener Report Message v2
2466 19:24:16.594663000 :: ff02::1:ff2e:46fd ICMPv6 78
Neighbor Solicitation for fe80::250:56ff:fe2e:46fd
2467 19:24:16.595179000 :: ff02::1:ff2e:46fd ICMPv6 78
Neighbor Solicitation for fe80::250:56ff:fe2e:46fd
2753 19:24:22.274728000 Vmware_2e:46:fd Broadcast ARP 42
Who has 66.96.20.33? Tell 66.96.20.42
2754 19:24:22.274902000 Intel_bc:6f:87 Vmware_2e:46:fd ARP
60 66.96.20.33 is at 00:0e:0c:bc:6f:87
... and then it goes on to chatter ipv4-wise as expected. Note that there
are two of each packet. Is that normal? The ethernet source of all these
packets is my vmware guest (save the who-has reply that I copied in).
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