Bridging atheros/ethernet seems incredibly slow
Nate Nielsen
nielsen-list at memberwebs.com
Thu Dec 15 08:35:22 PST 2005
Has anyone else seen a problem where bridging an Atheros wireless with
an ethernet interface has painfully slow throughput?
I have two boxes sitting next to each other both running FreeBSD 6.0.
BOX 1 BOX 2
---- A +++++++++++ B/C -----
Two Atheros (5213) 802.11a cards (A and B above) are connected to each
other using adhoc mode. I can get roughly 10+ Mbps of throughput between
A and B (measured using iperf, flood pings, simple tcp transfer).
One box has it's wireless NIC (ie: B above) bridged with an ethernet
interface (ie: C above). Throughput to the ethernet nic is nice and
high (20+ Mbps).
However when sending traffic through the bridge, the transfer rate drops
below 500Kbps.
Non issues:
- The CPU's on neither box are being taxed.
- I've tried both bridge(4) and if_bridge(4). Same results.
- Locking down the wireless speed doesn't help (just a wild guess).
Interesting things:
Running 'ifconfig ath0 list sta' on BOX 1 shows all sorts of mac
addresses on the BOX 2 side of the network. The first is the wireless
adhoc peer. Maybe that's to be expected:
> ADDR AID CHAN RATE RSSI IDLE TXSEQ RXSEQ CAPS ERP
> 00:01:b4:02:0d:e7 0 52 6M 43 0 258 33072 I 0
> 00:30:48:76:55:4a 0 52 6M 43 15 7 32016 0
> 00:11:43:d1:07:7d 0 52 6M 43 15 0 32528 0
> 00:48:54:70:10:09 0 52 6M 44 45 0 26368 0
> 00:0e:a6:91:60:c1 0 52 6M 44 105 0 16576 0
> 00:a0:cc:5e:b0:b6 0 52 6M 43 15 0 31344 0
> 00:20:ed:60:58:ac 0 52 6M 43 180 0 5600 0
> 00:0b:db:a3:68:91 0 52 6M 42 150 0 10688 0
> 00:0d:61:37:3e:36 0 52 6M 43 120 0 14896 0
> 00:02:e3:08:8b:d1 0 52 6M 41 45 0 28112 0
Doing a flood ping from BOX A to a machine bridged across the link is
not lossy, instead the send rate is limited. That is, the ping packets
are sent slowly.
athstats on BOX 2 shows:
> 13 tx management frames
> 7 tx frames discarded prior to association
> 544 tx failed 'cuz too many retries
> 6014 long on-chip tx retries
> 876 tx frames with no ack marked
> 1952 rx failed 'cuz frame too short
> 5129 rx failed 'cuz of PHY err
> 1524 OFDM timing
> 3605 OFDM illegal rate
> 1 beacons transmitted
> 91 periodic calibrations
> rssi of last ack: 36
> avg recv rssi: 38
> 1 switched default/rx antenna
> Antenna profile:
> [1] tx 1192 rx 18513
> [2] tx 68 rx 1
Anyone have any ideas on where I should look for the problem?
Cheers,
Nate
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