Booting from 3TB drive (UFS, BIOS)
Oliver Fromme
olli at lurza.secnetix.de
Mon Sep 17 12:41:15 UTC 2012
John Baldwin wrote:
> On Tuesday, August 14, 2012 9:23:19 am Oliver Fromme wrote:
> > I've got a small PC that currently has two disks: The
> > first one is 1 TB with a standard MBR, used to boot FreeBSD,
> > and the second one is 3 TB with GPT, used as data disk for
> > FreeBSD (the BIOS doesn't have to care about this one at all
> > because it's not used for booting).
> >
> > Now I would like to replace the first disk with a 3 TB one,
> > too. However, will I be able to boot from it? The PC is
> > not exactly a new one (ASRock A330GC with Atom 330 processor,
> > a few years old) and has a standard BIOS (dated 07/16/2009).
> >
> > I understand that I will have to use GPT in order to be able
> > to use the full capacity of 3 TB, and that I will have to
> > install a pmbr to enable the BIOS to detect the disk as
> > bootable. Is this correct? Will that work? (Assuming that
> > the boot partition will have to be within the first 2 TB of
> > the drive, of course.)
>
> A GPT boot should work, and the boot partition can even be
> above 2 TB. (GPT booting only uses the EDD BIOS interface
> which uses 64-bit LBAs, and the GPT boot code will use all
> 64-bits of the LBAs stored in GPT, etc.)
(I'm sorry for the late reply; I still haven't gotten around
to upgrade the disks ...)
Problem is, the machine doesn't have an EFI BIOS and does
*not* support GPT. So it will use the compatibility MBR
of the GPT, I assume. And MBR isn't able to represent
addresses beyond 2 TB, so the slice containing the boot
partition will have to be within the first 2 TB of the
drive, right?
I tried to research the issue, but Google mostly returns
pages concerning Linux that advise to use disks > 2 TB as
data disks only while using a separate disk <= 2 TB for
booting, unless you have an EFI BIOS that supports GPT
natively.
Best regards
Oliver
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