Is ddb(4) over a USB-to-Serial port possible?
Hans Petter Selasky
hps at selasky.org
Wed Nov 22 08:36:12 UTC 2017
On 11/22/17 08:40, Julian Elischer wrote:
> On 22/11/17 3:08 pm, Farhan Khan wrote:
>> Hi all
>>
>> I am reading here in section "10.5, On-Line Kernel Debugging User
>> Remote GDB" that you can run ddb(4) over a serial cable. I am
>> interested in setting this up.
>>
>> My development box does not have a serial port (however, I do see a
>> uart0 device in the kernel messages), so I attached a USB serial port
>> attached to a machine with a serial port. The device uses the
>> uslcom(4) driver and is listed as "Silicon Labs CP2102 USB to UART
>> Bridge Controller". When I enter ddb and enter "gdb" I receive the
>> error "The remote GDB backend could not be selected."
>>
>> The hint.uart.0.port in /boot/device.hints is still set to 0x3F8,
>> which corresponds to the aforementioned kernel messages. I am not
>> certain if this is the same port as the USB-based serial port. Does
>> this feature work over USB?
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Farhan Khan
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> generally speaking the answer is no, unless the device is emulated using
> SMI or some other mechanism that is independent of FreeBSD.
>
> uart0 is not the device on the USB but a hardware device at 3F8,
> regardless of whether it actually exists. Since the USB stack is not
> really functional when in the debugger, it can not be used to
> communicate with the debugger.
>
> I find a better answer is to fire up the test machine under bhyve, in
> which case its console is accessible through any stream session. (e.g.
> ssh)..
>
Hi,
There is another setting for this:
Try setting cons_baud and cons_unit below. USB serial supports polling
from the debugger after panic.
hw.usb.ucom.cons_baud: 9600
hw.usb.ucom.cons_subunit: 0
hw.usb.ucom.cons_unit: -1
hw.usb.ucom.debug: 0
hw.usb.ucom.pps_mode: 0
--HPS
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