How to get stack bounds of current process?
Kostik Belousov
kostikbel at gmail.com
Tue May 11 19:50:13 UTC 2010
On Tue, May 11, 2010 at 08:23:41PM +0100, Robert Watson wrote:
>
> On Mon, 10 May 2010, Lev Serebryakov wrote:
>
> > I'm proting some application from Linux, which discover its stack bounds
> > by reading and pasing "/proc/self/maps". FreeBSD have
> >"/prov/curproc/map", but I can not find how to determine which record is
> >for stack (I've looked into implementation of proc_fs, but it doesn't
> >contain any specail processing for process stack).
> >
> > How could I determine stack bounds of current process on FreeBSD 7/8/9?
>
> The "procstat -v" command in 8.x and 9.x will give this information based
> on sysctls; we're about to integrate a libprocstat(3) library which will
> provide a public API for this information. I'd agree with Kostik that you
> should think carefully about whether the application really needs this
> information :-).
Unfortunately, it is not that simple. How to guess which vm_map_entries
are from the stack ? To complicate the issue, the stack is usually
fragmented, i.e. continuous VA area is covered by several adjanced
entries.
The answer "look at the kern.ps_strings" is bad as well, since it
gives wrong answer e.g. for ia32 binary on amd64.
Idea to look at the highest mapped address and then descend might
be safest, but as I already pointed out, libthr.so clamps the
main stack to keep its size the same as for non-main threads.
And this is ignoring issues of non-main thread stacks, as well as
signal altstacks.
As I said, there is no good answer to the question, and better strategy
is to understand why application need this.
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