NET.ISR and CPU utilization performance w/ HP DL 585 using FreeBSD
7.1 Beta2
Won De Erick
won.derick at yahoo.com
Sat Nov 15 05:12:52 PST 2008
Hello,
I tested HP DL 585 (16 CPUs, w/ built-in Broadcom NICs) running FreeBSD 7.1 Beta2 under heavy network traffic (TCP).
SCENARIO A : Bombarded w/ TCP traffic:
When net.isr.direct=1,
PID USERNAME THR PRI NICE SIZE RES STATE C TIME WCPU COMMAND
52 root 1 -68 - 0K 16K CPU11 b 38:43 95.36% irq32: bce1
51 root 1 -68 - 0K 16K CPU10 a 25:50 85.16% irq31: bce0
16 root 1 171 ki31 0K 16K RUN a 65:39 15.97% idle: cpu10
28 root 1 -32 - 0K 16K WAIT 8 12:28 5.18% swi4: clock sio
15 root 1 171 ki31 0K 16K RUN b 52:46 3.76% idle: cpu11
45 root 1 -64 - 0K 16K WAIT 7 7:29 1.17% irq17: uhci0
47 root 1 -64 - 0K 16K WAIT 6 1:11 0.10% irq16: ciss0
27 root 1 -44 - 0K 16K WAIT 0 28:52 0.00% swi1: net
When net.isr.direct=0,
16 root 1 171 ki31 0K 16K CPU10 a 106:46 92.58% idle: cpu10
19 root 1 171 ki31 0K 16K CPU7 7 133:37 89.16% idle: cpu7
27 root 1 -44 - 0K 16K WAIT 0 52:20 76.37% swi1: net
25 root 1 171 ki31 0K 16K RUN 1 132:30 70.26% idle: cpu1
26 root 1 171 ki31 0K 16K CPU0 0 111:58 64.36% idle: cpu0
15 root 1 171 ki31 0K 16K CPU11 b 81:09 57.76% idle: cpu11
52 root 1 -68 - 0K 16K WAIT b 64:00 42.97% irq32: bce1
51 root 1 -68 - 0K 16K WAIT a 38:22 12.26% irq31: bce0
45 root 1 -64 - 0K 16K WAIT 7 11:31 12.06% irq17: uhci0
47 root 1 -64 - 0K 16K WAIT 6 1:54 3.66% irq16: ciss0
28 root 1 -32 - 0K 16K WAIT 8 16:01 0.00% swi4: clock sio
Overall CPU utilization has significantly dropped, but I noticed that swi1 has taken CPU0 with high utilization when the net.isr.direct=0.
What does this mean?
SCENARIO B : Bombarded w/ more TCP traffic:
Worst thing, the box has become unresponsive (can't be PINGed, inaccessible through SSH) after more traffic was added retaining net.isr.direct=0.
This is due maybe to the 100% utilization on CPU0 for sw1:net (see below result, first line). bce's and swi's seem to race each other based on the result when net.isr.direct=1, swi1 .
The rest of the CPUs are sitting pretty (100% Idle). Can you shed some lights on this?
When net.isr.direct=0:
27 root 1 -44 - 0K 16K CPU0 0 5:45 100.00% swi1: net
11 root 1 171 ki31 0K 16K CPU15 0 0:00 100.00% idle: cpu15
13 root 1 171 ki31 0K 16K CPU13 0 0:00 100.00% idle: cpu13
17 root 1 171 ki31 0K 16K CPU9 0 0:00 100.00% idle: cpu9
18 root 1 171 ki31 0K 16K CPU8 0 0:00 100.00% idle: cpu8
21 root 1 171 ki31 0K 16K CPU5 5 146:17 99.17% idle: cpu5
22 root 1 171 ki31 0K 16K CPU4 4 146:17 99.07% idle: cpu4
14 root 1 171 ki31 0K 16K CPU12 0 0:00 99.07% idle: cpu12
16 root 1 171 ki31 0K 16K CPU10 a 109:33 98.88% idle: cpu10
15 root 1 171 ki31 0K 16K CPU11 b 86:36 93.55% idle: cpu11
52 root 1 -68 - 0K 16K WAIT b 59:42 13.87% irq32: bce1
When net.isr.direct=1,
52 root 1 -68 - 0K 16K CPU11 b 55:04 97.66% irq32: bce1
51 root 1 -68 - 0K 16K CPU10 a 33:52 73.88% irq31: bce0
16 root 1 171 ki31 0K 16K RUN a 102:42 26.86% idle: cpu10
15 root 1 171 ki31 0K 16K RUN b 81:20 3.17% idle: cpu11
28 root 1 -32 - 0K 16K WAIT e 13:40 0.00% swi4: clock sio
With regards to bandwidth in all scenarios above, the result is extremely low (expected is several hundred Mb/s). Why?
- iface Rx Tx Total
==============================================================================
bce0: 4.69 Mb/s 10.49 Mb/s 15.18 Mb/s
bce1: 20.66 Mb/s 4.68 Mb/s 25.34 Mb/s
lo0: 0.00 b/s 0.00 b/s 0.00 b/s
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
total: 25.35 Mb/s 15.17 Mb/s 40.52 Mb/s
Thanks,
Won
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