sed -i
Yar Tikhiy
yar at comp.chem.msu.su
Mon Mar 26 14:24:18 UTC 2007
Hi,
Recently noticed that our sed(1) differs from its GNU analog in
that in -i mode it considers all files as a single sequence of lines
while the latter treats each file independently. The in-line mode
isn't in POSIX, so it isn't really clear which way is correct.
Here is a couple of practical consequences:
- our sed won't act on a numeric range of lines in each file,
as in: sed -i '' 2,5d *, which may be counter-intuitive.
- our sed's line ranges can span file boundaries in -i mode.
If the second feature isn't important, I think we should use
a separate line space for each file edited in-line, which is
usually desired.
Comments?
P.S. Attached are a test script and outputs from it for our
sed and GNU sed as found in a Linux I have access to.
--
Yar
%%%%% sed.t %%%%%
#!/bin/sh
files="1 2 3"
lines="1 2 3 4 5"
makefiles()
{
for f in $files; do
for n in $lines; do
echo $n
done > $f
done
}
echo "### Test 1 ###"
makefiles
sed -i.bak 1,3d $files
tail $files
echo "### Test 2 ###"
makefiles
sed -i.bak /5/,/2/d $files
tail $files
%%%%% output using our sed %%%%%
### Test 1 ###
==> 1 <==
4
5
==> 2 <==
1
2
3
4
5
==> 3 <==
1
2
3
4
5
### Test 2 ###
==> 1 <==
1
2
3
4
==> 2 <==
3
4
==> 3 <==
3
4
%%%%% output using GNU sed %%%%%
### Test 1 ###
==> 1 <==
4
5
==> 2 <==
4
5
==> 3 <==
4
5
### Test 2 ###
==> 1 <==
1
2
3
4
==> 2 <==
1
2
3
4
==> 3 <==
1
2
3
4
%%%%% END %%%%%
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