mmap()
Kamal R. Prasad
kamalp at acm.org
Sun Dec 5 21:47:00 PST 2004
John-Mark Gurney wrote:
>Kamal R. Prasad wrote this message on Sun, Dec 05, 2004 at 00:38 +0530:
>
>
>>I wrote an mmap() interface for a USB device. But when I made a call to
>>it using mmap(), I saw that mmap interface is called 3-4 times. The
>>calls are being made from within mmap() i.e. sys/vm/vm_mmap.c. Can
>>someone tell me if there is something like a re-try going on for some
>>reason?
>>From userspace, I called it as
>>addr = mmap(NULL, 1024, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
>>The version of OS is Freebsd 5.3(stable).
>>
>>
>
>each mmap call will be called whenever the kernel needs to map that
>specific page.. say you map 16k of your device... it won't map any
>of the 16k until the first time it is accessed, then it will call the
>mmap routine for each page as it is accessed... it is also possible that
>memory for the mappings needs to be reclaimed, at which point those page
>mappings will be reaped, and your mmap function will be called again when
>they need to be accessed again..
>
>
>
Thanks. But then, the mmap'ed() address was yet to be used by the user
space and I don't see the need for multiple calls to my interface almost
as if in a while loop. Is there any return value from the mmap()
interface that could trigger another call? I am returning 0 after
setting the param to vtophys(kernel virtual address).
regards
-kamal
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