GTP ZFS boot failed after upgrading to 9.2-STABLE (can't read MOS)
Ion-Mihai Tetcu
itetcu at FreeBSD.org
Mon Dec 16 09:38:20 UTC 2013
Hi,
After upgrading to
9.2-STABLE #8 r259396: Sun Dec 15 01:20:44 EET 2013 GENERIC amd64
the system in question didn't come up:
ZFS: i/o error - all block copies unavailable
ZFS: can't read MOS of pool zroot
gptszfsboot: failed to mount default pool zroot
GPTZFSBoot setup like in the wiki, except I didn't bothered with gnop.
At the time of the upgrade the boot disk was ada0.
Luckly I can boot without problems from any of the other 2 disks.
Pool history:
1. started as a mirror over partitions on a 500GB HDD and a 1TB HDD
(still present in the system - ada1 bellow, can boot from it)
2. the 500GB was replaced by ada0, the system was able to boot from the
new disk; the pool extended via zfs online -e
3. ada1 (1TB) was replaced by ada2, the pool not extended yet
--- At this point I could boot from any of the disks.
4. zfs scrub the mirror without any error
5. upgrade
(svn up, buildworld, buildkernel, installkernel, mergemaster -p,
installworld, mergemaster -iU, delete-old-libs, update ports .ko
modules, reboot)
6. The error above.
7. Boot from ada2, gpart bootcode ... ada0, still the same error.
I have snapshots of the pool from before the upgrade, so I could try to
rollback and see if it makes any difference. (The machine is in
production so I can't do it on the spot).
# zpool list -v
NAME SIZE ALLOC FREE CAP DEDUP HEALTH ALTROOT
zroot 896G 608G 288G 67% 1.00x ONLINE -
mirror 896G 608G 288G 901G
gpt/z_ES3_2T - - - -
gpt/z_wd2T - - - -
# gpart show -l -p
=> 34 3907029101 ada0 GPT (1.8T)
34 6 - free - (3.0k)
40 216 ada0p1 boot_wd2T (108k)
256 67108864 ada0p2 swap_wd2T (32G)
67109120 3774873600 ada0p3 z_wd2T (1.8T)
3841982720 65046415 - free - (31G)
=> 34 1953525101 ada1 GPT (931G)
34 6 - free - (3.0k)
40 216 ada1p1 boot1 (108k)
256 67108864 ada1p2 swap1 (32G)
67109120 1885339648 ada1p3 disk1 (899G)
1952448768 1076367 - free - (525M)
=> 34 3907029101 ada2 GPT (1.8T)
34 216 ada2p1 boot_ES3_2T (108k)
250 67108864 ada2p2 swap_ES3_2T (32G)
67109114 3837788160 ada2p3 z_ES3_2T (1.8T)
3904897274 2131861 - free - (1.0G)
# zfs list -t snapshot | wc -l
16025
/dev/ada0:
Device Model: WDC WD2000F9YZ-09N20L0
Serial Number: WD-WCC1P0590651
LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 25e1b7330
Firmware Version: 01.01A01
User Capacity: 2,000,398,934,016 bytes [2.00 TB]
Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
/dev/ada1:
Model Family: Western Digital RE4
Device Model: WDC WD1003FBYX-01Y7B1
Serial Number: WD-WCAW35154447
LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 2b2a4da9a
Firmware Version: 01.01V02
User Capacity: 1,000,204,886,016 bytes [1.00 TB]
/dev/ada2:
Model Family: Seagate Constellation ES.3
Device Model: ST2000NM0033-9ZM175
Serial Number: Z1X0W9SP
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 064bc4572
Firmware Version: SN03
User Capacity: 2,000,398,934,016 bytes [2.00 TB]
Similar to this, it seems:
From: Łukasz Wąsikowski <lukasz at wasikowski.net>
To: freebsd-fs at freebsd.org, freebsd-stable at freebsd.org
Subject: ZFS: can't read MOS of pool
Date: Mon, 22 Jul 2013 18:18:49 +0200
Any help is greatly appreciated.
--
Ion-Mihai Tetcu <itetcu at FreeBSD.org>
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