Upgrade to 9.0: How to convert zpool from adX to adaX?
Boris Kochergin
spawk at acm.poly.edu
Fri Jan 6 22:23:19 UTC 2012
On 01/05/12 05:50, Martin Birgmeier wrote:
> On 01/05/12 10:35, Volodymyr Kostyrko wrote:
>> 05.01.2012 09:59, Martin Birgmeier wrote:
>>> In 9.0, if I keep kern.cam.ada.legacy_aliases=1, there will be two
>>> paths
>>> to each device, one through adX, the other through adaX. Which one will
>>> zfs use, and show with 'zpool status'?
>>
>> You are partially incorrect here:
>> [torn] ~> ls -la /dev | grep ad
>> lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 4 5 jan 08:22 ad6@ -> ada0
>> lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 5 5 jan 08:22 ad6a@ -> ada0a
>> lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 5 5 jan 08:22 ad6b@ -> ada0b
>> lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 5 5 jan 08:22 ad6d@ -> ada0d
>> lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 5 5 jan 08:22 ad6e@ -> ada0e
>> lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 5 5 jan 08:22 ad6f@ -> ada0f
>> lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 13 5 jan 08:22 ad6f.journal@ ->
>> ada0f.journal
>> crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 64 5 jan 08:22 ada0
>> crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 66 5 jan 08:23 ada0a
>> crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 68 5 jan 08:22 ada0b
>> crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 70 5 jan 08:23 ada0d
>> crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 72 5 jan 08:23 ada0e
>> crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 74 5 jan 08:22 ada0f
>> crw-r----- 1 root operator 0, 79 5 jan 08:23 ada0f.journal
>>
>>> Also, I understand that I will have to wire down the various ATA
>>> CAMs to
>>> obtain the old numbering. How can I do this? Again, which path would
>>> zfs
>>> use if I did not wire down the ATA CAMs? Will I have half of my devices
>>> go through adX and the other through adaX, or will zfs even believe
>>> that
>>> it has a multipath connectivity to each device?
>>
>> Not at all, ad6 would be a symlink to correct ada device, I haven't
>> yet changed the fstab on this machine and it reads:
>>
>> # Device Mountpoint FStype Options Dump
>> Pass#
>> /dev/ad6b none swap sw
>> 0 0
>> /dev/ad6a / ufs rw
>> 1 1
>> /dev/ad6e /tmp ufs rw
>> 2 2
>> /dev/ad6f.journal /usr ufs rw,async
>> 2 2
>> /dev/ad6d /var ufs rw
>> 2 2
>> /dev/cd0 /cdrom cd9660 ro,noauto
>> 0 0
>>
> Sigh... I get only half the answers, and these are not so helpful either.
>
> First of all, I *am* correct in saying that there are two paths to the
> same device, because the purpose of a (sym-)link precisely is to have
> an alternate path to the same object in the filesystem. So if someone
> tells me that zfs somehow (how?) excludes devices reached through
> symlinks, *that* would be an information I would find useful.
>
> Second, the whole purpose of the kern.cam.ada.legacy_aliases is to
> have backwards compatibility for fstab etc by installing symlinks in
> /dev. I know this very well but want to prepare for the day when I
> want to get rid of the necessity for this compatibility.
>
> Third, I have now asked twice how to wire the ATA CAM devices, without
> anybody even referring to that question. Well, I guess I'll have to
> find that out myself.
>
> I do appreciate all answers, even more so as I perfectly understand
> they are *free* answers, and maybe the above is even helpful to
> someone else (and does not confuse them instead), but I'd appreciate
> it even more if they were real answers.
>
> Regards,
>
> Martin
>
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I've recently had to move a raidz2 pool from a /dev/ad* system to a
/dev/ada* system. I, too, desired the disk numbers in the output of
"zpool status" to stay the same. I'll assume that the problem is similar
enough.
First, I exported the pool on the /dev/ad* system with "zpool export".
Then, I connected the disks, in random order, to the /dev/ada* system
and ran "zpool import". "zpool import" does not consult the
/boot/zfs/zpool.cache file, which is what has the preconceived notions
of what pools contain what disks. The output of "zpool import" was my
old pool, with all its disks, now in /dev/ada* form, albeit in random
order. I then swapped disks between controllers until I got the order
desired, and imported the pool.
-Boris
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