question about zfs doc
marco ardito
ardito at apiform.to.it
Fri Feb 27 09:10:35 UTC 2015
Hi, I was reading your zfs guide (excellent : until now, I wasn't able
to really undertand how cool zfs is. Thanks, another point to freebsd
(not yet user, thoough), but I found a section which could be missing
one paragraph, maybe?
here
https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/zfs-term.html#zfs-term-vdev
...is RAID-Z2 description missing?
/"RAID-Z/ - ZFS implements RAID-Z, a variation on standard RAID-5 that
offers better distribution of parity and eliminates the "RAID-5 write
hole" in which the data and parity information become inconsistent after
an unexpected restart. ZFS supports three levels of RAID-Z which provide
varying levels of redundancy in exchange for decreasing levels of usable
storage. The types are named RAID-Z1 through RAID-Z3 based on the number
of parity devices in the array and the number of disks which can fail
while the pool remains operational.
In a RAID-Z1 configuration with four disks, each 1 TB, usable storage is
3 TB and the pool will still be able to operate in degraded mode with
one faulted disk. If an additional disk goes offline before the faulted
disk is replaced and resilvered, all data in the pool can be lost.
In a RAID-Z3 configuration with eight disks of 1 TB, the volume will
provide 5 TB of usable space and still be able to operate with three
faulted disks. Sun^(TM) recommends no more than nine disks in a single
vdev. If the configuration has more disks, it is recommended to divide
them into separate vdevs and the pool data will be striped across them.
A configuration of two RAID-Z2 vdevs consisting of 8 disks each would
create something similar to a RAID-60 array. A RAID-Z group's storage
capacity is approximately the size of the smallest disk multiplied by
the number of non-parity disks. Four 1 TB disks in RAID-Z1 has an
effective size of approximately 3 TB, and an array of eight 1 TB disks
in RAID-Z3 will yield 5 TB of usable space."
Thanks!
--
*Marco Ardito*
Responsabile Servizi Informatici
Api Formazione s.c.r.l.
Via Pianezza 123, 10151 - TORINO
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Mail : ardito at apiform.to.it <mailto:ardito at apiform.to.it>
Web : http://www.apiform.to.it
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