docs/135983: "The Z File System" - title is misleading and causes search issue
Dan Naumov
dan.naumov at gmail.com
Tue Jun 30 00:00:17 UTC 2009
The following reply was made to PR docs/135983; it has been noted by GNATS.
From: Dan Naumov <dan.naumov at gmail.com>
To: bug-followup at FreeBSD.org, dan.naumov at gmail.com
Cc:
Subject: Re: docs/135983: "The Z File System" - title is misleading and causes
search issue
Date: Tue, 30 Jun 2009 02:53:02 +0300
Patch below, please comment if you disagree or commit if you don't :)
==============================================================
diff -ru /DATA/bsdwork/docs/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/filesystems/chapter.sgml
/DATA/bsdwork/docs/doc-mine/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/filesystems/chapter.sgml
--- /DATA/bsdwork/docs/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/filesystems/chapter.sgml 2008-11-26
06:54:41.000000000 +0200
+++ /DATA/bsdwork/docs/doc-mine/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/filesystems/chapter.sgml 2009-06-30
02:33:10.786630005 +0300
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
</sect1>
<sect1 id="filesystems-zfs">
- <title>The Z File System</title>
+ <title>The Z File System (ZFS)</title>
<para>The Z file system, developed by &sun;, is a new
technology designed to use a pooled storage method. This means
@@ -198,19 +198,20 @@
<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>echo 'zfs_enable="YES"' >>
/etc/rc.conf</userinput>
&prompt.root; <userinput>/etc/rc.d/zfs start</userinput></screen>
- <para>The remainder of this document assumes two
+ <para>The remainder of this document assumes 3
<acronym>SCSI</acronym> disks are available, and their device names
- are <devicename><replaceable>da0</replaceable></devicename>
- and <devicename><replaceable>da1</replaceable></devicename>
- respectively. Users of <acronym>IDE</acronym> hardware may
- use the <devicename><replaceable>ad</replaceable></devicename>
+ are <devicename><replaceable>da0</replaceable></devicename>,
+ <devicename><replaceable>da1</replaceable></devicename>
+ and <devicename><replaceable>da2</replaceable></devicename>.
+ Users of <acronym>IDE</acronym> hardware may use the
+ <devicename><replaceable>ad</replaceable></devicename>
devices in place of <acronym>SCSI</acronym> hardware.</para>
<sect3>
<title>Single Disk Pool</title>
- <para>To create a <acronym>ZFS</acronym> over a single disk
- device, use the <command>zpool</command> command:</para>
+ <para>To create a simple, non-redundant <acronym>ZFS</acronym> pool using a
+ single disk device, use the <command>zpool</command> command:</para>
<screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>zpool create example
/dev/da0</userinput></screen>
@@ -340,13 +341,19 @@
<title><acronym>ZFS</acronym> RAID-Z</title>
<para>As previously noted, this section will assume that
- two <acronym>SCSI</acronym> exists as devices
- <devicename>da0</devicename> and
- <devicename>da1</devicename>. To create a
+ 3 <acronym>SCSI</acronym> discs exist as devices
+ <devicename>da0</devicename>, <devicename>da1</devicename>
+ and <devicename>da2</devicename>. To create a
<acronym>RAID</acronym>-Z pool, issue the following
command:</para>
- <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>zpool create storage raidz da0
da1</userinput></screen>
+ <screen>&prompt.root; <userinput>zpool create storage raidz da0 da1
da2</userinput></screen>
+
+ <warning><para>The recommended amount of devices to be used in a
<acronym>RAID</acronym>-Z
+ configuration is 3-9. If your needs call for a single pool to
consist of 10 disks or more,
+ consider breaking it up into groups of smaller
<acronym>RAID</acronym>-Z. If you only
+ have 2 disks and require redundancy, consider using a
<acronym>ZFS</acronym> mirror
+ configuration. See the &man.zpool.8; manual page for more
details.</para></warning>
<para>The <literal>storage</literal> zpool should have been
created. This may be verified by using the &man.mount.8; and
@@ -432,8 +439,8 @@
/dev/ad0s1a 2026030 235240 1628708 13% /
devfs 1 1 0 100% /dev
/dev/ad0s1d 54098308 1032826 48737618 2% /usr
-storage 17547008 0 17547008 0% /storage
-storage/home 17547008 0 17547008 0% /home</screen>
+storage 26320512 0 26320512 0% /storage
+storage/home 26320512 0 26320512 0% /home</screen>
<para>This completes the <acronym>RAID</acronym>-Z
configuration. To get status updates about the file systems
@@ -477,6 +484,7 @@
raidz1 DEGRADED 0 0 0
da0 ONLINE 0 0 0
da1 OFFLINE 0 0 0
+ da2 ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors</screen>
@@ -509,6 +517,7 @@
raidz1 ONLINE 0 0 0
da0 ONLINE 0 0 0
da1 ONLINE 0 0 0
+ da2 ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors</screen>
@@ -556,6 +565,7 @@
raidz1 ONLINE 0 0 0
da0 ONLINE 0 0 0
da1 ONLINE 0 0 0
+ da2 ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors</screen>
==============================================================
- Sincerely,
Dan Naumov
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