docs/42762: ppp.8 has no description of $env and ~user expansion in ppp.conf
Peter Pentchev
roam at ringlet.net
Fri Nov 5 17:40:32 UTC 2004
The following reply was made to PR docs/42762; it has been noted by GNATS.
From: Peter Pentchev <roam at ringlet.net>
To: AIDA Shinra <aida-s at jcom.home.ne.jp>
Cc: bug-followup at FreeBSD.org, Brian Somers <brian at FreeBSD.org>
Subject: Re: docs/42762: ppp.8 has no description of $env and ~user expansion in ppp.conf
Date: Fri, 5 Nov 2004 19:35:07 +0200
On Sat, Sep 14, 2002 at 11:10:55AM +0900, AIDA Shinra wrote:
>
> >Number: 42762
> >Category: docs
> >Synopsis: ppp.8 has no description of $env and ~user expansion in ppp.conf
[snip]
> >Description:
> ppp expands $env to corresponding environment variables, and ~user to their
> home directory name reading any command lines in ppp.conf. However, ppp.8
> doesn't explain this at all.
>
> Without description of this feature, some trouble happens. For example,
> authkey pa$ssword
> is transformed info ' authkey pa'(if $ssword is undefined), and authentication
> 'mysteriously' fails.
>
> >How-To-Repeat:
> >Fix:
> Add proper description of '$', '~', and '/'.
Sorry about the long delay; what do you think about the following
patch, which documents the '$' and '~' characters? Does the '/'
character have any special meaning?
Index: src/usr.sbin/ppp/ppp.8.m4
===================================================================
RCS file: /home/ncvs/src/usr.sbin/ppp/ppp.8.m4,v
retrieving revision 1.312
diff -u -r1.312 ppp.8.m4
--- src/usr.sbin/ppp/ppp.8.m4 29 Jul 2004 05:59:43 -0000 1.312
+++ src/usr.sbin/ppp/ppp.8.m4 5 Nov 2004 17:27:37 -0000
@@ -812,6 +812,23 @@
.Pq Dq \&: .
.It
A command line must contain a space or tab in the first column.
+.It
+A string starting with the
+.Dq $
+character is substituted with the value of the environment variable by
+the same name.
+Likewise, a string starting with the
+.Dq ~
+character is substituted with the full path to the home directory of
+the user account by the same name.
+If you want to include a literal
+.Dq $
+or
+.Dq ~
+character in a command or argument, enclose them in double quotes, e.g.
+.Bd -literal -offset indent
+set password "pa$ss~word"
+.Ed
.El
.Pp
The
G'luck,
Peter
--
Peter Pentchev roam at ringlet.net roam at cnsys.bg roam at FreeBSD.org
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