AMI building AMI

Julian Elischer julian at freebsd.org
Tue Jan 2 03:05:43 UTC 2018


On 2/1/18 12:16 am, Rafal Lukawiecki wrote:
>> On 29 Dec 2017, at 02:44, Colin Percival <cperciva at tarsnap.com> wrote:
>>
>> us-east-1 ami-e6a6ea9c is a FreeBSD 11.1-RELEASE AMI-building AMI.
> Many thanks, Colin. And a Happy New Year!
>
> May I ask you if what I am hoping to do makes sense? Taking the gist from http://www.daemonology.net/blog/2015-11-21-FreeBSD-AMI-builder-AMI.html I plan to make an AMI, install packages, patch and install the kernel, all in one go. I am unsure how to “make kernel” so that it ends up in the new AMI, rather than just in the builder AMI.
>
> Firs, I create an IAM role with a policy which grants access to the EC2 CreateImage API. Then I launch your AMI building AMI ami-e6a6ea9c in us-east-1 using config init script as follows, on a sufficiently large c5:
>
> #!/bin/sh
> export ASSUME_ALWAYS_YES=YES
> PKGS_TO_INSTALL=lots of packages go here
> pkg -r /mnt fetch -d $PKGS_TO_INSTALL
> pkg -c /mnt install $PKGS_TO_INSTALL
please explain to me the  use of -r AND -c?
if you use -r to populate a chroot for -c then should that be pkg add 
rater than pkg install?
> svnlite co https://svn.freebsd.org/base/releng/11.1/ /usr/src/
> cd /usr/src
> cat > /tmp/kernel.patch <<EOT
> Patch goes here
> EOT
> patch < /tmp/kernel.patch
> make kernel -j16
> *** How to copy the new kernel into the AMI’s kernel on /mnt without messing anything up ***
> mkami "FreeBSD 11.1 for PB” “PB Customised FreeBSD"
> shutdown -p now
>
> Afterwards I copy my new AMI to eu-west-1.
>
> Does this make sense? Is there documentation to mkami? I could not find it. I am curious if I could parametrise it to create an encrypted volume snapshot of a given target size.
>
> Many, many thanks and my regards from Ireland,
> Rafal
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