Mount root from SD card?
Krassimir Slavchev
krassi at bulinfo.net
Wed Jan 21 05:45:33 PST 2009
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Oops, sorry this output was without SD card inserted!
I've changed the file.
Best Regards
Krassimir Slavchev wrote:
> Boot with verbose messages is here:
>
> http://mnemonic.bulinfo.net/~krassi/ARM/arm.verbose
>
>
> Alexander Motin wrote:
>> Krassimir Slavchev wrote:
>>> This is the output:
>>>
>>> CMD: 0 ARG 0 len 0
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: 8 ARG 1aa len 0
>>> RES: 1
>>> CMD: 37 ARG 0 len 0
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: 29 ARG 0 len 0
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: 0 ARG 0 len 0
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: 8 ARG 1aa len 0
>>> RES: 1
>>> CMD: 37 ARG 0 len 0
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: 29 ARG ff8000 len 0
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: 37 ARG 0 len 0
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: 29 ARG ff8000 len 0
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: 2 ARG 0 len 0
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: 3 ARG 0 len 0
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: 9 ARG 10000 len 0
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: 7 ARG 10000 len 0
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: 37 ARG 10000 len 0
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: 33 ARG 0 len 8
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: 6 ARG ffffff len 64
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: 37 ARG 10000 len 0
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: d ARG 0 len 64
>>> RES: 2
>>> CMD: 37 ARG 10000 len 0
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: d ARG 0 len 64
>>> RES: 0
>> This part looks fine. Just normal SD detection and initialization.
>
>> Somewhere here bus frequency and high-speed timings negotiated:
>
>>> CMD: 7 ARG 0 len 0
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: 7 ARG 10000 len 0
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: 7 ARG 0 len 0
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: 7 ARG 10000 len 0
>>> RES: 2
>>> CMD: 6 ARG 80fffff0 len 64
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: 7 ARG 0 len 0
>>> RES: 0
>>> mmcsd0: 1983MB <SD Memory Card> at mmc0 30MHz/1bit
>> Then regular card activity beging:
>
>> - select the card - error
>>> CMD: 7 ARG 10000 len 0
>>> RES: 2
>> - select bus width - normal ??
>>> CMD: 37 ARG 10000 len 0
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: 6 ARG 0 len 0
>>> RES: 0
>> - read some sectors - normal ??
>>> CMD: 11 ARG 0 len 512
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: 11 ARG 0 len 512
>>> RES: 0
>>> CMD: 11 ARG 200 len 512
>>> RES: 0
>>> Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/mmcsd0s1
>> It's a bis strange to me that this card selection request failed, while
>> previous ones during initialization managed fine. May be card or
>> controller unable to handle such speed, or may be bus just hasn't
>> managed to settle new parameters until that command.
>> Also interesting what are the reading command returned after card select
>> command failed.
>
>> Boot with verbose messages enabled should show when exactly frequency
>> has changed. Do it please.
>
>>>>> Also sysinstall crashes when trying to create a new slice.
>>>>> May be because:
>>>>> Disk name: mmcsd0 FDISK
>>>>> Partition Editor
>>>>> DISK Geometry: 0 cyls/0 heads/0 sectors = 0 sectors (0MB)
>>>> I don't think it is related. There is no such thing as disk geometry on
>>>> flash card, that's why driver does not announce it. The only places
>>>> where it may be important is when fdisk is trying to align partitions
>>>> with track boundaries for compatibility with legacy BIOS'es.
>>>> There is no problem to report some fake values, but from one side they
>>>> should better match BIOS assumptions on geometry and from other, they
>>>> should as much as possible to match flash erase sector size. I just have
>>>> no any system which supports SD booting to report something reasonable
>>>> there. Reporting maximal 63 sectors per track as for HDD may result in
>>>> ineffective filesystem alignment and reduced performance.
>>> At least sysinstall should be fixed. Should I fill a PR for this?
>> Probably yes. I haven't looked into sysinstall.
>
>
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