git: 935fc93af157 - main - libalias: Switch to efficient data structure for outgoing traffic
Lutz Donnerhacke
donner at FreeBSD.org
Sat Jun 19 20:10:38 UTC 2021
The branch main has been updated by donner:
URL: https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=935fc93af157dee352eb4b6c83f8a2a9e7fd9a4e
commit 935fc93af157dee352eb4b6c83f8a2a9e7fd9a4e
Author: Lutz Donnerhacke <donner at FreeBSD.org>
AuthorDate: 2021-05-27 21:42:54 +0000
Commit: Lutz Donnerhacke <donner at FreeBSD.org>
CommitDate: 2021-06-19 20:09:44 +0000
libalias: Switch to efficient data structure for outgoing traffic
Current data structure is using a hash of unordered lists. Those
unordered lists are quite efficient, because the least recently
inserted entries are most likely to be used again. In order to avoid
long search times in other cases, the lists are hashed into many
buckets. Unfortunatly a search for a miss needs an exhaustive
inspection and a careful definition of the hash.
Splay trees offer a similar feature - almost O(1) for access of the
least recently used entries), and amortized O(ln(n) - for almost all
other cases. Get rid of the hash.
Discussed with: Dimitry Luhtionov
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30516
---
sys/netinet/libalias/alias_db.c | 81 ++++++++++++++++----------------------
sys/netinet/libalias/alias_local.h | 4 +-
2 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
diff --git a/sys/netinet/libalias/alias_db.c b/sys/netinet/libalias/alias_db.c
index c5ecc49ed191..a5a21e40d0cf 100644
--- a/sys/netinet/libalias/alias_db.c
+++ b/sys/netinet/libalias/alias_db.c
@@ -324,11 +324,11 @@ struct alias_link {
/* Linked list of pointers for input and output lookup tables */
union {
struct {
- LIST_ENTRY(alias_link) in;
- LIST_ENTRY(alias_link) out;
+ SPLAY_ENTRY(alias_link) out;
+ LIST_ENTRY (alias_link) in;
} all;
struct {
- LIST_ENTRY(alias_link) list;
+ LIST_ENTRY (alias_link) list;
} pptp;
};
struct {
@@ -389,8 +389,6 @@ Miscellaneous:
/* Local prototypes */
static struct group_in *
StartPointIn(struct libalias *, struct in_addr, u_short, int, int);
-static u_int
-StartPointOut(struct in_addr, struct in_addr, u_short, u_short, int);
static int SeqDiff(u_long, u_long);
#ifndef NO_FW_PUNCH
@@ -408,6 +406,24 @@ static void UninitPacketAliasLog(struct libalias *);
void SctpShowAliasStats(struct libalias *la);
+
+/* Splay handling */
+static inline int
+cmp_out(struct alias_link *a, struct alias_link *b) {
+ int i = a->src_port - b->src_port;
+ if (i != 0) return (i);
+ i = a->src_addr.s_addr - b->src_addr.s_addr;
+ if (i != 0) return (i);
+ i = a->dst_addr.s_addr - b->dst_addr.s_addr;
+ if (i != 0) return (i);
+ i = a->dst_port - b->dst_port;
+ if (i != 0) return (i);
+ i = a->link_type - b->link_type;
+ return (i);
+}
+SPLAY_PROTOTYPE(splay_out, alias_link, all.out, cmp_out);
+SPLAY_GENERATE(splay_out, alias_link, all.out, cmp_out);
+
#define INGUARD \
if (grp->alias_port != alias_port || \
grp->link_type != link_type || \
@@ -449,21 +465,6 @@ StartPointIn(struct libalias *la,
}
#undef INGUARD
-static u_int
-StartPointOut(struct in_addr src_addr, struct in_addr dst_addr,
- u_short src_port, u_short dst_port, int link_type)
-{
- u_int n;
-
- n = src_addr.s_addr;
- n += dst_addr.s_addr;
- n += src_port;
- n += dst_port;
- n += link_type;
-
- return (n % LINK_TABLE_OUT_SIZE);
-}
-
static int
SeqDiff(u_long x, u_long y)
{
@@ -893,7 +894,7 @@ DeleteLink(struct alias_link **plnk, int deletePermanent)
} while ((curr = next) != head);
} else {
/* Adjust output table pointers */
- LIST_REMOVE(lnk, all.out);
+ SPLAY_REMOVE(splay_out, &la->linkSplayOut, lnk);
}
/* Adjust input table pointers */
@@ -956,7 +957,6 @@ AddLink(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr src_addr, struct in_addr dst_addr,
struct in_addr alias_addr, u_short src_port, u_short dst_port,
int alias_port_param, int link_type)
{
- u_int start_point;
struct alias_link *lnk;
LIBALIAS_LOCK_ASSERT(la);
@@ -1085,9 +1085,7 @@ AddLink(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr src_addr, struct in_addr dst_addr,
}
/* Set up pointers for output lookup table */
- start_point = StartPointOut(src_addr, dst_addr,
- src_port, dst_port, link_type);
- LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&la->linkTableOut[start_point], lnk, all.out);
+ SPLAY_INSERT(splay_out, &la->linkSplayOut, lnk);
/* Set up pointers for input lookup table */
if (lnk->flags & LINK_PARTIALLY_SPECIFIED)
@@ -1140,35 +1138,25 @@ ReLink(struct alias_link *old_lnk,
return (new_lnk);
}
-
-#define OUTGUARD \
- if (lnk->src_port != src_port || \
- lnk->src_addr.s_addr != src_addr.s_addr || \
- lnk->dst_addr.s_addr != dst_addr.s_addr || \
- lnk->dst_port != dst_port || \
- lnk->link_type != link_type) \
- continue;
-
static struct alias_link *
_SearchLinkOut(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr src_addr,
struct in_addr dst_addr,
u_short src_port,
u_short dst_port,
int link_type) {
- u_int i;
struct alias_link *lnk;
+ struct alias_link needle = {
+ .src_addr = src_addr,
+ .dst_addr = dst_addr,
+ .src_port = src_port,
+ .dst_port = dst_port,
+ .link_type = link_type
+ };
- i = StartPointOut(src_addr, dst_addr, src_port, dst_port, link_type);
- LIST_FOREACH(lnk, &la->linkTableOut[i], all.out) {
- OUTGUARD;
- return (UseLink(la, lnk));
- }
-
- return (NULL);
+ lnk = SPLAY_FIND(splay_out, &la->linkSplayOut, &needle);
+ return (UseLink(la, lnk));
}
-#undef OUTGUARD
-
static struct alias_link *
_FindLinkOut(struct libalias *la, struct in_addr src_addr,
struct in_addr dst_addr,
@@ -2333,7 +2321,7 @@ LibAliasAddServer(struct libalias *la, struct alias_link *lnk, struct in_addr ad
if (head == NULL) {
server->next = server;
/* not usable for outgoing connections */
- LIST_REMOVE(lnk, all.out);
+ SPLAY_REMOVE(splay_out, &la->linkSplayOut, lnk);
} else {
struct server *s;
@@ -2502,8 +2490,7 @@ LibAliasInit(struct libalias *la)
LibAliasTime = time(NULL);
#endif
- for (i = 0; i < LINK_TABLE_OUT_SIZE; i++)
- LIST_INIT(&la->linkTableOut[i]);
+ SPLAY_INIT(&la->linkSplayOut);
for (i = 0; i < LINK_TABLE_IN_SIZE; i++)
LIST_INIT(&la->groupTableIn[i]);
LIST_INIT(&la->pptpList);
diff --git a/sys/netinet/libalias/alias_local.h b/sys/netinet/libalias/alias_local.h
index 5628adac203e..a1ad08a979d2 100644
--- a/sys/netinet/libalias/alias_local.h
+++ b/sys/netinet/libalias/alias_local.h
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
#ifndef _ALIAS_LOCAL_H_
#define _ALIAS_LOCAL_H_
+#include <sys/tree.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
@@ -66,7 +67,6 @@
#endif
/* Sizes of input and output link tables */
-#define LINK_TABLE_OUT_SIZE 4001
#define LINK_TABLE_IN_SIZE 4001
#define GET_ALIAS_PORT -1
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ struct libalias {
/* Lookup table of pointers to chains of link records.
* Each link record is doubly indexed into input and
* output lookup tables. */
- LIST_HEAD (, alias_link) linkTableOut[LINK_TABLE_OUT_SIZE];
+ SPLAY_HEAD(splay_out, alias_link) linkSplayOut;
LIST_HEAD (, group_in) groupTableIn[LINK_TABLE_IN_SIZE];
LIST_HEAD (, alias_link) pptpList;
/* HouseKeeping */
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