Re: freebsd-update "No changes have been downloaded" "files have been modified locally"

From: <list_freebsd_at_bluerosetech.com>
Date: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 23:48:20 UTC
On 2024-08-19 13:50, Gary Aitken wrote:
> Upgrading from 13.2 to 13.3, wanted to install 13.2 security patches first.
> Not sure if that's necessary or not.
> 
> freebsd-update fetch
> ...
> The following files are affected by updates. No changes have
> been downloaded, however, because the files have been modified
> locally:
> /etc/ssh/sshd_config
> 
> Looking at
>     https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/tree/releng/13.2/etc
> there is not even a /etc/ssh director >
> Since these are updates to 13.2-RELEASE, I can see why the updated
> file wouldn't be in the releng tree, but shouldn't the original be
> there?
> Where are the sources for the updates, i.e.
> Where is the source for the file it wants to install?

For Cold War legacy[1] reasons[2], the in-tree copy of sshd_config lives at:

src/crypto/openssh/sshd_config

1: 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Export_of_cryptography_from_the_United_States
2: https://cgit.freebsd.org/src/tree/crypto/README

> I think I don't understand what the releng tree is showing, as it
> also lists subdirs root and sendmail which aren't present in 13.2 /etc.
> 
> If I look in
>     /var/db/etcupdate/current/etc/ssh
> I see an sshd_config
> 
> What, exactly, is in the "current" tree?  Are these the files prior to
> performing an update, so it can be rolled back?

/var/db/etcupdate/current contains the most recent reference tree 
extracted from /usr/src by etcupdate(8).  etcupdate uses it to update 
/etc and a few other bits as part of a source upgrade.

It isn't used by freebsd-update, so won't necessarily be correct for the 
installed OS.