Re: Interacting with PAM issues

From: George Kontostanos <gkontos.mail_at_gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 26 Apr 2023 14:35:55 UTC
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On Wed, Apr 26, 2023 at 9:26 AM Mikhail Zakharov <zmey20000@yahoo.com> wrote:
>
> FWD to record the solution in the history of the maillist.
>
> Exactly what is required, for the exact mentioned purpose of a terminal
> screenlocker application: https://github.com/mezantrop/sclocka. Thank
> you again!
>
> Best,
> M
>
> On 4/25/2023 9:20 PM, Jesper Schmitz Mouridsen wrote:
> > Hi
> >
> > Yes for pam_unix.so root is always required.
> >
> > The following gives some background info and might help you
> >
> > https://github.com/Zirias/unix-selfauth-helper
> >
> > ported in security/unix-selfauth-helper
> >
> > On 25.04.2023 20.50, Mikhail Zakharov wrote:
> >> Wow! Thanks Jesper, it really works as root!
> >>
> >> But, I'd like to avoid running as root. The goal is to re-check the
> >> user's password to ensure, this is still the same user working on. I
> >> looked through https://docs.freebsd.org/en/articles/pam/ and
> >> unfortunately didn't see anything appropriate except pam_unix. So, am
> >> I doomed to SUID?
> >>
> >> Best,
> >>
> >> M
> >>
> >> On 4/25/2023 8:12 PM, Jesper Schmitz Mouridsen wrote:
> >>> Hi
> >>>
> >>> If I am not mistaken pam_unix.so requires root so try to run your
> >>> program as root.
> >>>
> >>> On 25.04.2023 20.05, Mikhail Zakharov wrote:
> >>>> No, just a common user, id 1001
> >>>>
> >>>> On 4/25/2023 8:01 PM, Jesper Schmitz Mouridsen wrote:
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> On 25.04.2023 19.26, Mikhail Zakharov wrote:
> >>>>>> Hi,
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> I'm trying to write a custom PAM conversation function and
> >>>>>> perform authentication (re-check password) for my already logged
> >>>>>> in user. Below is the function:
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> int pam_conv(int n, const struct pam_message **msg, struct
> >>>>>> pam_response **resp,  void *data) {
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>      struct pam_response *pr;
> >>>>>>      int i;
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>      if (n <= 0 || n > PAM_MAX_NUM_MSG) return PAM_CONV_ERR;
> >>>>>>      if ((pr = calloc(n, sizeof(*pr))) == NULL) return PAM_BUF_ERR;
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>      for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
> >>>>>>          pr[i].resp = NULL;
> >>>>>>          pr[i].resp_retcode = 0;
> >>>>>>          switch (msg[i]->msg_style) {
> >>>>>>              case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF:
> >>>>>>              case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON:
> >>>>>>                  pr[i].resp = strdup(passwd);
> >>>>>>                  break;
> >>>>>>              case PAM_ERROR_MSG:             /* Do we need this? */
> >>>>>>              case PAM_TEXT_INFO:
> >>>>>>                  fprintf(stderr, "\n\r%s\n", msg[i]->msg);
> >>>>>>                  break;
> >>>>>>              default:
> >>>>>>                  /* Clear possible passwords in responces; then
> >>>>>> free memory */
> >>>>>>                      for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
> >>>>>>                          if (pr[i].resp) {
> >>>>>>                              memset(pr[i].resp, 0,
> >>>>>> strlen(pr[i].resp));
> >>>>>>                              free(pr[i].resp);
> >>>>>>                          }
> >>>>>>                  free(pr);
> >>>>>>                  *resp = NULL;
> >>>>>>                  return PAM_CONV_ERR;
> >>>>>>          }
> >>>>>>      }
> >>>>>>      *resp = pr;
> >>>>>>      return PAM_SUCCESS;
> >>>>>> }
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> And that's how I call it:
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> int pam_auth(char *user) {
> >>>>>>      static pam_handle_t *pamh;
> >>>>>>      static struct pam_conv pamc;
> >>>>>>      int rval;
> >>>>>>      char *tty_name;
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>      pamc.conv = &pam_conv;
> >>>>>>      /* Pretend we want login service */
> >>>>>>      rval = pam_start("login", user, &pamc, &pamh);
> >>>>>>      tty_name = ttyname(STDIN_FILENO);
> >>>>>>      if (rval == PAM_SUCCESS) rval = pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_TTY,
> >>>>>> tty_name);
> >>>>>>      if (rval == PAM_SUCCESS) rval = pam_authenticate(pamh, 0);
> >>>>>>      if (pam_end(pamh, rval) != PAM_SUCCESS) pamh = NULL;
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>      return rval == PAM_SUCCESS ? 0 : 1;
> >>>>>> }
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Well, PAM login, allows to login as the same user without
> >>>>>> checking a password:
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> # auth
> >>>>>> auth            sufficient      pam_self.so no_warn
> >>>>>> auth            include         system
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> When trying other services e.g. "system", "ssh", "other"
> >>>>>> pam_authenticate() return Authentication error, PAM error 9.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> What do I do wrong? Surprisingly, I do not see the same issue on
> >>>>>> Mac and Centos.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Best, Mikhail Zakharov
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>> Hi
> >>>>> Do you run it as root?
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
>


-- 
George Kontostanos
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