Re: ZFS checksum error on 2 disks of mirror

From: <freebsd_at_vanderzwan.org>
Date: Sat, 14 Jan 2023 15:36:22 UTC
Hi


> On 14 Jan 2023, at 16:29, milky india <milkyindia@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> > No panics on my system, it just kept running. And there is no way that I know of to repoduce it.
> 
> Yes (not being able to) reproducing issues is a huge problem.
> When the scrub was producing the error do you remember the exact error message or have it recorded?
> 

Scrub did not give any errors. Zpool status -v showed one file with an error but that was also gone after the scrub.
So no evidence of any error except for what was logged in /var/log/messages remains.

> In this case it was a meta data level corruption error that lead to https://openzfs.github.io/openzfs-docs/msg/ZFS-8000-8A/ which seemed like a dead end, or in your case at least ensuring things are backed up in case the issue arises later.
> 

Scrub is finding no errors so I think the pool and data should be healthy.

Scrubbing all pools roughly every 4 weeks so I’ll notice if that changes.

	Paul

> Ultimately if its zfs
> On Sat, Jan 14, 2023, 19:13 <freebsd@vanderzwan.org <mailto:freebsd@vanderzwan.org>> wrote:
>> 
>> 
>>> On 14 Jan 2023, at 15:57, milky india <milkyindia@gmail.com <mailto:milkyindia@gmail.com>> wrote:
>>> 
>>> > Output of zpool status -v gives no read/write/cksum errors  but lists one file with an error.
>>> Had faced a similar issue, when I tried to delete the file the error still persisted, although realised it after a few shutdown cycles
>> 
>> For me after a scrub there was no more mention of a file with an error so I assume the error was transient.
>> 
>>> 
>>> >After running a scrub on the pool all seems to be well, no more files with errors.
>>> Please monitor if the error shows up again sometime soon. While I don't know what the issue is but zfs error no 97 seems like a serious bug. 
>>> 
>> Definitely keeping a close look for this.
>> 
>>> Is this a similar issue for which PR is open? https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=268333 
>>> 
>> 
>> No panics on my system, it just kept running. And there is no way that I know of to repoduce it.
>> 
>> At the moment I suspect it was the power grid  issue we had the night that error was logged.
>> Large part of the city where I live had an outage after a fire in a substation.
>> I  only had a dip for about 1s when it happened but this server did need a reboot as it was unresponsive.
>> 
>> The time of the error roughly matches the time  they started restoring power to the affected parts of the city.
>> Maybe that created another event on the grid.
>> 
>> The server is not behind a UPS as power grid is usually very reliable here in the Netherlands.
>> 
>> 	Paul
>> 
>>  
>>> On Fri, Jan 13, 2023, 19:35 <freebsd@vanderzwan.org <mailto:freebsd@vanderzwan.org>> wrote:
>>>> Hi,
>>>> I noticed zpool status gave an error for one of my pools.
>>>> Looking back in the logs I found thus:
>>>> 
>>>> Dec 24 00:58:39 freebsd ZFS[40537]: pool I/O failure, zpool=backuppool error=97
>>>> Dec 24 00:58:39 freebsd ZFS[40541]: checksum mismatch, zpool=backuppool path=/dev/gpt/VGJL4JYGp2 offset=1634427084800 size=53248
>>>> Dec 24 00:58:39 freebsd ZFS[40545]: checksum mismatch, zpool=backuppool path=/dev/gpt/VGJKNA9Gp2 offset=1634427084800 size=53248
>>>> 
>>>> These are 2 WD Red Plus 8TB drives (same age, same firmware, attached to same controller).
>>>> 
>>>> Looking back in the logs I found this occurred earlier without me noticing:
>>>> 
>>>> Aug  8 03:17:56 freebsd ZFS[12328]: pool I/O failure, zpool=backuppool error=97
>>>> Aug  8 03:17:56 freebsd ZFS[12332]: checksum mismatch, zpool=backuppool path=/dev/gpt/VGJL4JYGp2 offset=4056214130688 size=131072
>>>> Aug  8 03:17:56 freebsd ZFS[12336]: checksum mismatch, zpool=backuppool path=/dev/gpt/VGJKNA9Gp2 offset=4056214130688 size=131072
>>>> Aug  8 13:37:26 freebsd ZFS[22317]: pool I/O failure, zpool=backuppool error=97
>>>> Aug  8 13:37:26 freebsd ZFS[22321]: checksum mismatch, zpool=backuppool path=/dev/gpt/VGJKNA9Gp2 offset=4056214130688 size=131072
>>>> Aug  8 13:37:26 freebsd ZFS[22325]: checksum mismatch, zpool=backuppool path=/dev/gpt/VGJL4JYGp2 offset=4056214130688 size=131072
>>>> Aug  8 15:37:44 freebsd ZFS[24704]: pool I/O failure, zpool=backuppool error=97
>>>> Aug  8 15:37:44 freebsd ZFS[24708]: checksum mismatch, zpool=backuppool path=/dev/gpt/VGJL4JYGp2 offset=4056214130688 size=131072
>>>> Aug  8 15:37:44 freebsd ZFS[24712]: checksum mismatch, zpool=backuppool path=/dev/gpt/VGJKNA9Gp2 offset=4056214130688 size=131072
>>>> 
>>>> Output of zpool status -v gives no read/write/cksum errors  but lists one file with an error.
>>>> 
>>>> After running a scrub on the pool all seems to be well, no more files with errors.
>>>> 
>>>> System is a homebuilt with Asrock Rack C2550 board with 16 GB of ECC RAM
>>>> Any idea how I could get checksum errors on the identical block of 2 disks in a mirror ?
>>>> 
>>>> Regards,
>>>> 	Paul
>>