Re: Raspberry Pi 3B USB Printing Issue

From: Archimedes Gaviola <archimedes.gaviola_at_gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 31 Mar 2022 11:52:58 UTC
On Sun, Mar 27, 2022 at 10:28 PM Archimedes Gaviola <
archimedes.gaviola@gmail.com> wrote:

>
>
> On Sun, Mar 27, 2022 at 5:05 PM Hans Petter Selasky <hps@selasky.org>
> wrote:
>
>> On 3/27/22 07:55, Archimedes Gaviola wrote:
>> > On Sat, Mar 12, 2022 at 4:41 PM Hans Petter Selasky <hps@selasky.org>
>> wrote:
>> >
>> >> On 3/12/22 08:07, Archimedes Gaviola wrote:
>> >>> ugen1.5: <EPSON EPSON UB-U03II> at usbus1
>> >>> ulpt1 on uhub1
>> >>> ulpt1: <EPSON EPSON UB-U03II, class 0/0, rev 1.10/2.00, addr 5> on
>> usbus1
>> >>> device_attach: ulpt1 attach returned 12
>> >>
>> >> 12 : man errno :
>> >>        12 ENOMEM Cannot allocate memory.
>> >>
>> >> I guess the EPSON printer you've got is not compatible with ulpt<n>
>> >>
>> >> When printing, can you make sure that the length transferred is never a
>> >> multiple of 64 bytes?
>> >>
>> >> Also, there might be a bug lurking in the USB host controller driver,
>> >> like already mentioned.
>> >>
>> >
>> >
>> > Hi Hans,
>> >
>> > I just figured-out the ulpt(4) driver in my Epson printer while
>> comparing
>> > with my Xprinter printer's USB device info. My Epson printer is
>> providing
>> > vendor specific values of 255 in the bInterfaceClass and
>> bInterfaceSubClass
>> > respectively.
>> >
>> >        bInterfaceClass = 0x00ff  <Vendor specific>
>> >        bInterfaceSubClass = 0x00ff
>> >
>> > It should be a value of 7 for bInterfaceClass and a value of 1 in
>> > bInterfaceSubClass.
>> >
>> >        bInterfaceClass = 0x0007  <Printer device>
>> >        bInterfaceSubClass = 0x0001
>> >
>> > So, the ulpt_attach() routine below will break upon validation for
>> > mismatched values in UICLASS_PRINTER and  UISUBCLASS_PRINTER.
>> >
>> >                          } else {
>> >                                  alt_index++;
>> >                                  if ((id->bInterfaceClass ==
>> > UICLASS_PRINTER) &&
>> >                                      (id->bInterfaceSubClass ==
>> > UISUBCLASS_PRINTER) &&
>> >                                      (id->bInterfaceProtocol ==
>> > UIPROTO_PRINTER_BI)) {
>> >                                          goto found;
>> >                                  }
>> >                          }
>> >
>> > What I did is temporarily replace these values in the USB definition. In
>> > this case, how should the project handle this non-compliance USB
>> devices?
>> > Though I will raise this to Epson if they could provide an updated
>> firmware.
>> >
>> > freebsd@generic:~ % diff -Nur /usr/src/sys/dev/usb/usb.h.orig
>> > /usr/src/sys/dev/usb/usb.h
>> > --- /usr/src/sys/dev/usb/usb.h.orig     2022-03-27 02:55:01.319235000
>> +0800
>> > +++ /usr/src/sys/dev/usb/usb.h  2022-03-27 02:57:10.608518000 +0800
>> > @@ -459,8 +459,10 @@
>> >   #define        UICLASS_PHYSICAL        0x05
>> >   #define        UICLASS_IMAGE           0x06
>> >   #define        UISUBCLASS_SIC          1       /* still image class */
>> > -#define        UICLASS_PRINTER         0x07
>> > -#define        UISUBCLASS_PRINTER      1
>> > +/* #define     UICLASS_PRINTER         0x07 */
>> > +/* #define     UISUBCLASS_PRINTER      1 */
>> > +#define        UICLASS_PRINTER         0xff
>> > +#define        UISUBCLASS_PRINTER      0xff
>> >
>> > I can print now with ulpt(4) driver but need further testing for any
>> issues.
>> >
>> > ugen1.5: <EPSON EPSON UB-U03II> at usbus1
>> > ulpt0 on uhub1
>> > ulpt0: <EPSON EPSON UB-U03II, class 0/0, rev 1.10/2.00, addr 5> on
>> usbus1
>> > ulpt_attach: setting alternate config number: 0
>> > ulpt0: using bi-directional mode
>> >
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I think you can just extend that piece of code to accept either value
>> using a boolean OR, ||.
>>
>
>
> Hi Hans,
>
> Ah okay, this is noted. I just thought it's not allowed. I already
> extended the code and on the way re-building the kernel.
>


Hi Hans,

Here are the changes I've done in the /usr/src/sys/dev/usb/serial/ulpt.c
source. This works both now with my Epson TM-U220B and Xprinter printers.
It can detect either or both in 14.0-CURRENT. So far I haven't encountered
any strange behavior while printing using this ulpt(4) driver.

freebsd@generic:~ % diff -Nur /usr/src/sys/dev/usb/serial/ulpt.c.orig
/usr/src/sys/dev/usb/serial/ulpt.c
--- /usr/src/sys/dev/usb/serial/ulpt.c.orig     2022-03-21
19:44:29.178010000 +0800
+++ /usr/src/sys/dev/usb/serial/ulpt.c  2022-03-31 16:57:53.317952000 +0800
@@ -495,6 +495,11 @@
         USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(UISUBCLASS_PRINTER),
         USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(UIPROTO_PRINTER_BI)},

+       /* Bi-directional USB vendor specific */
+       {USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_VENDOR),
+        USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(UISUBCLASS_VENDOR),
+        USB_IFACE_PROTOCOL(UIPROTO_PRINTER_BI)},
+
        /* 1284 USB printer */
        {USB_IFACE_CLASS(UICLASS_PRINTER),
         USB_IFACE_SUBCLASS(UISUBCLASS_PRINTER),
@@ -555,9 +560,11 @@
                                break;
                        } else {
                                alt_index++;
-                               if ((id->bInterfaceClass ==
UICLASS_PRINTER) &&
-                                   (id->bInterfaceSubClass ==
UISUBCLASS_PRINTER) &&
-                                   (id->bInterfaceProtocol ==
UIPROTO_PRINTER_BI)) {
+                               if ((id->bInterfaceClass == UICLASS_PRINTER
||
+                                   id->bInterfaceClass == UICLASS_VENDOR)
&&
+                                   (id->bInterfaceSubClass ==
UISUBCLASS_PRINTER ||
+                                   id->bInterfaceClass ==
UISUBCLASS_VENDOR) &&
+                                   (id->bInterfaceProtocol ==
UIPROTO_PRINTER_BI)) {
                                        goto found;
                                }
                        }

In the /usr/src/sys/dev/usb/usbdevs, I think there's a need to include the
undefined TM-U220B.

freebsd@generic:~ % diff -Nur /usr/src/sys/dev/usb/usbdevs.orig
/usr/src/sys/dev/usb/usbdevs
--- /usr/src/sys/dev/usb/usbdevs.orig   2022-03-21 19:42:20.999397000 +0800
+++ /usr/src/sys/dev/usb/usbdevs        2022-04-01 01:21:31.361567000 +0800
@@ -1941,6 +1941,7 @@
 product EPSON 2480             0x0121  Perfection 2480 scanner
 product EPSON 3590             0x0122  Perfection 3590 scanner
 product EPSON 4990             0x012a  Perfection 4990 Photo scanner
+product EPSON TMU220B          0x0202  TM-U220B
 product EPSON CRESSI_EDY       0x0521  Cressi Edy diving computer
 product EPSON N2ITION3         0x0522  Zeagle N2iTion3 diving computer
 product EPSON STYLUS_875DC     0x0601  Stylus Photo 875DC Card Reader

Thanks,
Archimedes