Re: support for asymmetric CPUs
- Reply: Bob Bishop : "Re: support for asymmetric CPUs"
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Date: Fri, 04 Mar 2022 01:39:02 UTC
Replying to several messages, including my own: Although several people mentioned energy efficiency, that is not my immediate goal. At least with the Alder Lake CPUs, I suspect that the difference in energy use between low load on P-cores and E-cores is small. These are not especially energy-efficient chips; the i7-12700K is rated at a base power of 125 W, with a peak of 190 W. Instead, I am more interested in system throughput and sensible placement decisions using fairly simple algorithms. I plan to experiment with starting most processes on E-cores, and promoting to P-cores as soon as they start using much CPU time. This should reserve the P-cores for the processes that most need them, and keep the processes with lower utilization from interrupting them and disturbing caches. In any case, I'm hoping that simple algorithms can beat random placement. Naively, I hope that similar strategies would also lower power consumption for varying workloads with mixed core types, although not as much as algorithms that were more sensitive to efficiency of different types of workload on the different cores. I haven't decided yet whether to consider threaded processes differently; the E-cores are supposedly better for threaded processes. I also don't know if/when I'll experiment with Intel's Hardware Feedback Interface; it will obviously depend on availability of documentation or example code. In theory HFI could yield quicker placement decisions. Any additional input welcomed... Mike