Re: git: e9ae9fa93745 - main - syslog(3): unbreak log generation using fabricated PID

From: Yuri <yuri_at_aetern.org>
Date: Tue, 03 Jan 2023 06:55:11 UTC
Kristof Provost wrote:
> On 9 Aug 2022, at 10:30, Eugene Grosbein wrote:
>> The branch main has been updated by eugen:
>>
>> URL: https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=e9ae9fa93745669b7dd0341d333257ad6cfe8e37
>>
>> commit e9ae9fa93745669b7dd0341d333257ad6cfe8e37
>> Author:     Eugene Grosbein <eugen@FreeBSD.org>
>> AuthorDate: 2022-08-08 22:21:02 +0000
>> Commit:     Eugene Grosbein <eugen@FreeBSD.org>
>> CommitDate: 2022-08-08 22:21:02 +0000
>>
>>     syslog(3): unbreak log generation using fabricated PID
>>
>>     Recover application ability to supply fabricated PID
>>     embedded into ident that was lost when libc switched
>>     to generation of RFC 5424 log messages, for example:
>>
>>     logger -t "ident[$$]" -p user.notice "test"
>>
>>     It is essential for long running scripts.
>>     Also, this change unbreaks matching resulted entries
>>     by ident in syslog.conf:
>>
>>     !ident
>>     *.* /var/log/ident.log
>>
>>     Without the fix, the log (and matching) was broken:
>>
>>     Aug  1 07:36:58 hostname ident[123][86483]: test
>>
>>     Now it works as expected and worked before breakage:
>>
>>     Aug  1 07:39:40 hostname ident[123]: test
>>
>>     Differential:   https://reviews.freebsd.org/D36005
>>     MFC after:      2 weeks
>> ---
>>  lib/libc/gen/syslog.c | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>>  1 file changed, 51 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>
> <snip>
> 
>> -	(void)fprintf(fp, "%d ", getpid());
>> +	if (LogPid == -1)
>> +		LogPid = getpid();
> 
> I believe this introduced unexpected behaviour for syslog(). If we log something prior to fork()ing we’ll keep logging with the old pid. That’s a fairly common pattern for daemonising code, and it’s something openvpn ran into: https://github.com/OpenVPN/openvpn/issues/198

And likely https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=268666.