git: a89262079edb - main - Consistently provide ffs/fls using builtins
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Date: Thu, 06 Jul 2023 17:48:31 UTC
The branch main has been updated by mhorne: URL: https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=a89262079edba80ba6133e81af1e14ab7386f53a commit a89262079edba80ba6133e81af1e14ab7386f53a Author: Mitchell Horne <mhorne@FreeBSD.org> AuthorDate: 2023-07-06 17:45:39 +0000 Commit: Mitchell Horne <mhorne@FreeBSD.org> CommitDate: 2023-07-06 17:46:41 +0000 Consistently provide ffs/fls using builtins Use of compiler builtin ffs/ctz functions will result in optimized instruction sequences when possible, and fall back to calling a function provided by the compiler run-time library. We have slowly shifted our platforms to take advantage of these builtins in 60645781d613 (arm64), 1c76d3a9fbef (arm), 9e319462a03a (powerpc, partial). Some platforms still rely on the libkern implementations of these functions provided by libkern, namely riscv, powerpc (ffs*, flsll), and i386 (ffsll and flsll). These routines are slow, as they perform a linear search for the bit in question. Even on platforms lacking dedicated bit-search instructions, such as riscv, the compiler library will provide better-optimized routines, e.g. by using binary search. Consolidate all definitions of these functions (whether currently using builtins or not) to libkern.h. This should result in equivalent or better performing routines in all cases. One wart in all of this is the existing HAVE_INLINE_F*** macros, which we use in a few places to conditionally avoid the slow libkern routines. These aren't easily removed in one commit. For now, provide these defines unconditionally, but marked for removal after subsequent cleanup. Removal of the now unused libkern routines will follow in the next commit. Reviewed by: dougm, imp (previous version) Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D40698 --- sys/amd64/include/cpufunc.h | 37 --------------------- sys/arm/include/cpufunc.h | 57 -------------------------------- sys/arm64/include/cpufunc.h | 58 --------------------------------- sys/conf/files.i386 | 2 -- sys/conf/files.powerpc | 4 --- sys/conf/files.riscv | 6 ---- sys/i386/include/cpufunc.h | 42 ------------------------ sys/powerpc/include/cpufunc.h | 14 -------- sys/sys/libkern.h | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- 9 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 238 deletions(-) diff --git a/sys/amd64/include/cpufunc.h b/sys/amd64/include/cpufunc.h index 09f63b865948..5f252336e7b8 100644 --- a/sys/amd64/include/cpufunc.h +++ b/sys/amd64/include/cpufunc.h @@ -127,43 +127,6 @@ enable_intr(void) __asm __volatile("sti"); } -#ifdef _KERNEL - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FFS -#define ffs(x) __builtin_ffs(x) - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FFSL -#define ffsl(x) __builtin_ffsl(x) - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FFSLL -#define ffsll(x) __builtin_ffsll(x) - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FLS - -static __inline __pure2 int -fls(int mask) -{ - return (mask == 0 ? mask : (int)bsrl((u_int)mask) + 1); -} - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FLSL - -static __inline __pure2 int -flsl(long mask) -{ - return (mask == 0 ? mask : (int)bsrq((u_long)mask) + 1); -} - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FLSLL - -static __inline __pure2 int -flsll(long long mask) -{ - return (flsl((long)mask)); -} - -#endif /* _KERNEL */ - static __inline void halt(void) { diff --git a/sys/arm/include/cpufunc.h b/sys/arm/include/cpufunc.h index a5db3486aff1..0df52a5e7cf3 100644 --- a/sys/arm/include/cpufunc.h +++ b/sys/arm/include/cpufunc.h @@ -183,63 +183,6 @@ void cpu_reset (void) __attribute__((__noreturn__)); extern int arm_dcache_align; extern int arm_dcache_align_mask; - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FFS - -static __inline __pure2 int -ffs(int mask) -{ - - return (__builtin_ffs(mask)); -} - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FFSL - -static __inline __pure2 int -ffsl(long mask) -{ - - return (__builtin_ffsl(mask)); -} - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FFSLL - -static __inline __pure2 int -ffsll(long long mask) -{ - - return (__builtin_ffsll(mask)); -} - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FLS - -static __inline __pure2 int -fls(int mask) -{ - - return (mask == 0 ? 0 : - 8 * sizeof(mask) - __builtin_clz((u_int)mask)); -} - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FLSL - -static __inline __pure2 int -flsl(long mask) -{ - - return (mask == 0 ? 0 : - 8 * sizeof(mask) - __builtin_clzl((u_long)mask)); -} - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FLSLL - -static __inline __pure2 int -flsll(long long mask) -{ - - return (mask == 0 ? 0 : - 8 * sizeof(mask) - __builtin_clzll((unsigned long long)mask)); -} #else /* !_KERNEL */ static __inline void diff --git a/sys/arm64/include/cpufunc.h b/sys/arm64/include/cpufunc.h index 691474bac90e..f2de8a0e560c 100644 --- a/sys/arm64/include/cpufunc.h +++ b/sys/arm64/include/cpufunc.h @@ -37,64 +37,6 @@ breakpoint(void) } #ifdef _KERNEL - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FFS - -static __inline __pure2 int -ffs(int mask) -{ - - return (__builtin_ffs(mask)); -} - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FFSL - -static __inline __pure2 int -ffsl(long mask) -{ - - return (__builtin_ffsl(mask)); -} - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FFSLL - -static __inline __pure2 int -ffsll(long long mask) -{ - - return (__builtin_ffsll(mask)); -} - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FLS - -static __inline __pure2 int -fls(int mask) -{ - - return (mask == 0 ? 0 : - 8 * sizeof(mask) - __builtin_clz((u_int)mask)); -} - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FLSL - -static __inline __pure2 int -flsl(long mask) -{ - - return (mask == 0 ? 0 : - 8 * sizeof(mask) - __builtin_clzl((u_long)mask)); -} - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FLSLL - -static __inline __pure2 int -flsll(long long mask) -{ - - return (mask == 0 ? 0 : - 8 * sizeof(mask) - __builtin_clzll((unsigned long long)mask)); -} - #include <machine/armreg.h> void pan_enable(void); diff --git a/sys/conf/files.i386 b/sys/conf/files.i386 index cd1aeb4850b7..1d4567824b1b 100644 --- a/sys/conf/files.i386 +++ b/sys/conf/files.i386 @@ -141,8 +141,6 @@ kern/imgact_aout.c optional compat_aout kern/subr_sfbuf.c standard libkern/divdi3.c standard libkern/divmoddi4.c standard -libkern/ffsll.c standard -libkern/flsll.c standard libkern/memcmp.c standard libkern/memset.c standard libkern/moddi3.c standard diff --git a/sys/conf/files.powerpc b/sys/conf/files.powerpc index 4a88e66800ae..927c27416d88 100644 --- a/sys/conf/files.powerpc +++ b/sys/conf/files.powerpc @@ -189,10 +189,6 @@ libkern/ashrdi3.c optional powerpc | powerpcspe libkern/bcopy.c standard libkern/cmpdi2.c optional powerpc | powerpcspe libkern/divdi3.c optional powerpc | powerpcspe -libkern/ffs.c standard -libkern/ffsl.c standard -libkern/ffsll.c standard -libkern/flsll.c standard libkern/lshrdi3.c optional powerpc | powerpcspe libkern/memcmp.c standard libkern/memset.c standard diff --git a/sys/conf/files.riscv b/sys/conf/files.riscv index 192a309c989e..aadeb2b0917a 100644 --- a/sys/conf/files.riscv +++ b/sys/conf/files.riscv @@ -23,12 +23,6 @@ kern/subr_dummy_vdso_tc.c standard kern/subr_intr.c standard kern/subr_physmem.c standard libkern/bcopy.c standard -libkern/ffs.c standard -libkern/ffsl.c standard -libkern/ffsll.c standard -libkern/fls.c standard -libkern/flsl.c standard -libkern/flsll.c standard libkern/memcmp.c standard libkern/memset.c standard libkern/strcmp.c standard diff --git a/sys/i386/include/cpufunc.h b/sys/i386/include/cpufunc.h index 2b517b12fba0..e107816afced 100644 --- a/sys/i386/include/cpufunc.h +++ b/sys/i386/include/cpufunc.h @@ -180,48 +180,6 @@ sfence(void) __asm __volatile("sfence" : : : "memory"); } -#ifdef _KERNEL - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FFS - -static __inline __pure2 int -ffs(int mask) -{ - /* - * Note that gcc-2's builtin ffs would be used if we didn't declare - * this inline or turn off the builtin. The builtin is faster but - * broken in gcc-2.4.5 and slower but working in gcc-2.5 and later - * versions. - */ - return (mask == 0 ? mask : (int)bsfl((u_int)mask) + 1); -} - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FFSL - -static __inline __pure2 int -ffsl(long mask) -{ - return (ffs((int)mask)); -} - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FLS - -static __inline __pure2 int -fls(int mask) -{ - return (mask == 0 ? mask : (int)bsrl((u_int)mask) + 1); -} - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FLSL - -static __inline __pure2 int -flsl(long mask) -{ - return (fls((int)mask)); -} - -#endif /* _KERNEL */ - static __inline void halt(void) { diff --git a/sys/powerpc/include/cpufunc.h b/sys/powerpc/include/cpufunc.h index d04efb63288b..c5148b009246 100644 --- a/sys/powerpc/include/cpufunc.h +++ b/sys/powerpc/include/cpufunc.h @@ -258,20 +258,6 @@ get_pcpu(void) return (ret); } -#define HAVE_INLINE_FLS -static __inline __pure2 int -fls(int mask) -{ - return (mask ? 32 - __builtin_clz(mask) : 0); -} - -#define HAVE_INLINE_FLSL -static __inline __pure2 int -flsl(long mask) -{ - return (mask ? (8 * sizeof(long) - __builtin_clzl(mask)) : 0); -} - /* "NOP" operations to signify priorities to the kernel. */ static __inline void nop_prio_vlow(void) diff --git a/sys/sys/libkern.h b/sys/sys/libkern.h index 8adeeb499984..83522ce7ddbf 100644 --- a/sys/sys/libkern.h +++ b/sys/sys/libkern.h @@ -132,24 +132,63 @@ void arc4rand(void *, u_int, int); int timingsafe_bcmp(const void *, const void *, size_t); void *bsearch(const void *, const void *, size_t, size_t, int (*)(const void *, const void *)); -#ifndef HAVE_INLINE_FFS -int ffs(int); -#endif -#ifndef HAVE_INLINE_FFSL -int ffsl(long); -#endif -#ifndef HAVE_INLINE_FFSLL -int ffsll(long long); -#endif -#ifndef HAVE_INLINE_FLS -int fls(int); -#endif -#ifndef HAVE_INLINE_FLSL -int flsl(long); -#endif -#ifndef HAVE_INLINE_FLSLL -int flsll(long long); -#endif + +/* + * MHTODO: remove the 'HAVE_INLINE_FOO' defines once use of these flags has + * been purged everywhere. For now we provide them unconditionally. + */ +#define HAVE_INLINE_FFS +#define HAVE_INLINE_FFSL +#define HAVE_INLINE_FFSLL +#define HAVE_INLINE_FLS +#define HAVE_INLINE_FLSL +#define HAVE_INLINE_FLSLL + +static __inline __pure2 int +ffs(int mask) +{ + + return (__builtin_ffs((u_int)mask)); +} + +static __inline __pure2 int +ffsl(long mask) +{ + + return (__builtin_ffsl((u_long)mask)); +} + +static __inline __pure2 int +ffsll(long long mask) +{ + + return (__builtin_ffsll((unsigned long long)mask)); +} + +static __inline __pure2 int +fls(int mask) +{ + + return (mask == 0 ? 0 : + 8 * sizeof(mask) - __builtin_clz((u_int)mask)); +} + +static __inline __pure2 int +flsl(long mask) +{ + + return (mask == 0 ? 0 : + 8 * sizeof(mask) - __builtin_clzl((u_long)mask)); +} + +static __inline __pure2 int +flsll(long long mask) +{ + + return (mask == 0 ? 0 : + 8 * sizeof(mask) - __builtin_clzll((unsigned long long)mask)); +} + #define bitcount64(x) __bitcount64((uint64_t)(x)) #define bitcount32(x) __bitcount32((uint32_t)(x)) #define bitcount16(x) __bitcount16((uint16_t)(x))